git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@3644 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
972 lines
28 KiB
C
972 lines
28 KiB
C
/************************************************************************************
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* arm/arm/src/lpc31xx/lpc31_spi.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: David Hewson, deriving in part from other SPI drivers originally by
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* Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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************************************************************************************/
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/************************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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************************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <semaphore.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/arch.h>
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#include <nuttx/spi.h>
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#include <arch/board/board.h>
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#include "lpc31_spi.h"
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#include "lpc31_ioconfig.h"
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/************************************************************************************
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* Definitions
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************************************************************************************/
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/* Configuration ********************************************************************/
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/* Debug ****************************************************************************/
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/* Define the following to enable extremely detailed register debug */
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#undef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
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/* CONFIG_DEBUG must also be defined */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG
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# undef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
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#endif
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/* FIFOs ****************************************************************************/
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#define SPI_FIFO_DEPTH 64 /* 64 words deep (8- or 16-bit words) */
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/* Timing ***************************************************************************/
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#define SPI_MAX_DIVIDER 65024 /* = 254 * (255 + 1) */
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#define SPI_MIN_DIVIDER 2
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/************************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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************************************************************************************/
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struct lpc31_spidev_s
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{
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struct spi_dev_s spidev; /* Externally visible part of the SPI interface */
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sem_t exclsem; /* Held while chip is selected for mutual exclusion */
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uint32_t frequency; /* Requested clock frequency */
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uint32_t actual; /* Actual clock frequency */
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uint8_t nbits; /* Width of work in bits (8 or 16) */
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uint8_t mode; /* Mode 0,1,2,3 */
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uint32_t slv1;
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uint32_t slv2;
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};
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/************************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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************************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
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static bool spi_checkreg(bool wr, uint32_t value, uint32_t address);
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static void spi_putreg(uint32_t value, uint32_t address);
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static uint32_t spi_getreg(uint32_t address);
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#else
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# define spi_putreg(v,a) putreg32(v,a)
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# define spi_getreg(a) getreg32(a)
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#endif
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static inline void spi_drive_cs(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv, uint8_t slave, uint8_t val);
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static inline void spi_select_slave(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv, uint8_t slave);
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static inline uint16_t spi_readword(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv);
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static inline void spi_writeword(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv, uint16_t word);
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static int spi_lock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, bool lock);
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static void spi_select(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devid, bool selected);
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static uint32_t spi_setfrequency(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint32_t frequency);
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static void spi_setmode(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_mode_e mode);
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static void spi_setbits(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, int nbits);
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static uint8_t spi_status(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devid);
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static uint16_t spi_send(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint16_t word);
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static void spi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
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FAR void *rxbuffer, size_t nwords);
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#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
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static void spi_sndblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
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size_t nwords);
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static void spi_recvblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR void *rxbuffer,
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size_t nwords);
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#endif
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/************************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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************************************************************************************/
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static const struct spi_ops_s g_spiops =
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{
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.lock = spi_lock,
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.select = spi_select,
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.setfrequency = spi_setfrequency,
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.setmode = spi_setmode,
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.setbits = spi_setbits,
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.status = spi_status,
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_CMDDATA
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.cmddata = lpc31_spicmddata,
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#endif
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.send = spi_send,
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
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.exchange = spi_exchange,
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#else
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.sndblock = spi_sndblock,
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.recvblock = spi_recvblock,
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#endif
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.registercallback = 0,
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};
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static struct lpc31_spidev_s g_spidev =
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{
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.spidev = { &g_spiops },
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
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static bool g_wrlast;
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static uint32_t g_addresslast;
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static uint32_t g_valuelast;
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static int g_ntimes;
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#endif
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/************************************************************************************
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* Public Data
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************************************************************************************/
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/************************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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************************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_checkreg
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*
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* Description:
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* Check if the current register access is a duplicate of the preceding.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* value - The value to be written
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* address - The address of the register to write to
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* true: This is the first register access of this type.
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* flase: This is the same as the preceding register access.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
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static bool spi_checkreg(bool wr, uint32_t value, uint32_t address)
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{
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if (wr == g_wrlast && value == g_valuelast && address == g_addresslast)
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{
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g_ntimes++;
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return false;
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}
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else
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{
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if (g_ntimes > 0)
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{
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lldbg("...[Repeats %d times]...\n", g_ntimes);
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}
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g_wrlast = wr;
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g_valuelast = value;
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g_addresslast = address;
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g_ntimes = 0;
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}
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return true;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_putreg
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*
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* Description:
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* Write a 32-bit value to an SPI register
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* value - The value to be written
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* address - The address of the register to write to
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
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static void spi_putreg(uint32_t value, uint32_t address)
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{
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if (spi_checkreg(true, value, address))
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{
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lldbg("%08x<-%08x\n", address, value);
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}
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putreg32(value, address);
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_getreg
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*
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* Description:
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* Read a 32-bit value from an SPI register
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* address - The address of the register to read from
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* The value read from the register
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
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static uint32_t spi_getreg(uint32_t address)
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{
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uint32_t value = getreg32(address);
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if (spi_checkreg(false, value, address))
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{
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lldbg("%08x->%08x\n", address, value);
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}
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return value;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_drive_cs
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*
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* Description:
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* Drive the chip select signal for this slave
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* dev - Device-specific state data
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* slave - slave id
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* value - value (0 for assert)
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void spi_drive_cs(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv, uint8_t slave, uint8_t val)
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{
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switch (slave)
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{
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case 0:
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if (val == 0)
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{
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_SPI_CSOUT0, LPC31_IOCONFIG_SPI_MODE0RESET);
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}
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else
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{
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_SPI_CSOUT0, LPC31_IOCONFIG_SPI_MODE0SET);
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}
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_SPI_CSOUT0, LPC31_IOCONFIG_SPI_MODE1SET);
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break;
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case 1:
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if (val == 0)
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{
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MUARTCTSN, LPC31_IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MODE0RESET);
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}
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else
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{
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MUARTCTSN, LPC31_IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MODE0SET);
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}
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MUARTCTSN, LPC31_IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MODE1SET);
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break;
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case 2:
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if (val == 0)
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{
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MUARTRTSN, LPC31_IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MODE0RESET);
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}
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else
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{
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MUARTRTSN, LPC31_IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MODE0SET);
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}
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spi_putreg(IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MUARTRTSN, LPC31_IOCONFIG_EBII2STX0_MODE1SET);
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break;
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}
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_select_slave
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*
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* Description:
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* Select the slave device for the next transfer
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* dev - Device-specific state data
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* slave - slave id
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void spi_select_slave(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv, uint8_t slave)
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{
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switch (slave)
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{
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case 0:
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spi_putreg(priv->slv1, LPC31_SPI_SLV0_1);
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spi_putreg(priv->slv2, LPC31_SPI_SLV0_2);
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spi_putreg(SPI_SLVENABLE1_ENABLED, LPC31_SPI_SLVENABLE);
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break;
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case 1:
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spi_putreg(priv->slv1, LPC31_SPI_SLV1_1);
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spi_putreg(priv->slv2, LPC31_SPI_SLV1_2);
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spi_putreg(SPI_SLVENABLE2_ENABLED, LPC31_SPI_SLVENABLE);
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break;
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case 2:
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spi_putreg(priv->slv1, LPC31_SPI_SLV2_1);
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spi_putreg(priv->slv2, LPC31_SPI_SLV2_2);
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spi_putreg(SPI_SLVENABLE3_ENABLED, LPC31_SPI_SLVENABLE);
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break;
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}
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}
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/************************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_readword
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*
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* Description:
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* Read one word from SPI
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* priv - Device-specific state data
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Byte as read
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*
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************************************************************************************/
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static inline uint16_t spi_readword(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv)
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{
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/* Wait until the RX FIFO is not empty */
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while ((spi_getreg(LPC31_SPI_STATUS) & SPI_STATUS_RXFIFOEMPTY) != 0);
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/* Then return the received word */
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return (uint16_t)spi_getreg(LPC31_SPI_FIFODATA);
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}
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/************************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_writeword
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*
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* Description:
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* Write one word to SPI
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* priv - Device-specific state data
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* word - Word to send
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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************************************************************************************/
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static inline void spi_writeword(FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv, uint16_t word)
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{
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/* Wait until the TX FIFO is not full */
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while ((spi_getreg(LPC31_SPI_STATUS) & SPI_STATUS_TXFIFOFULL) != 0);
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/* Then send the word */
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spi_putreg(word, LPC31_SPI_FIFODATA);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_lock
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*
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* Description:
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* On SPI busses where there are multiple devices, it will be necessary to
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* lock SPI to have exclusive access to the busses for a sequence of
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* transfers. The bus should be locked before the chip is selected. After
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* locking the SPI bus, the caller should then also call the setfrequency,
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* setbits, and setmode methods to make sure that the SPI is properly
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* configured for the device. If the SPI buss is being shared, then it
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* may have been left in an incompatible state.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* dev - Device-specific state data
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* lock - true: Lock spi bus, false: unlock SPI bus
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int spi_lock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, bool lock)
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{
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FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = (FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *)dev;
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if (lock)
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{
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/* Take the semaphore (perhaps waiting) */
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while (sem_wait(&priv->exclsem) != 0)
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{
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/* The only case that an error should occur here is if the wait was awakened
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* by a signal.
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*/
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ASSERT(errno == EINTR);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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(void)sem_post(&priv->exclsem);
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}
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: spi_select
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*
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* Description:
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* Enable/disable the SPI slave select. The implementation of this method
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* must include handshaking: If a device is selected, it must hold off
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* all other attempts to select the device until the device is deselecte.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* dev - Device-specific state data
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* devid - Identifies the device to select
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* selected - true: slave selected, false: slave de-selected
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static void spi_select(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devid, bool selected)
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{
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struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = (struct lpc31_spidev_s *) dev;
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uint8_t slave = 0;
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/* FIXME: map the devid to the SPI slave - this should really
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* be in board specific code..... */
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switch (devid)
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{
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case SPIDEV_FLASH:
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slave = 0;
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break;
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case SPIDEV_MMCSD:
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slave = 1;
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break;
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case SPIDEV_ETHERNET:
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slave = 2;
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break;
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default:
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return;
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}
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/*
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* Since we don't use sequential multi-slave mode, but rather
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* perform the transfer piecemeal by consecutive calls to
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* SPI_SEND, then we must manually assert the chip select
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* across the whole transfer
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*/
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if (selected)
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{
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spi_drive_cs(priv, slave, 0);
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spi_select_slave(priv, slave);
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/* Enable SPI as master and notify of slave enables change */
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spi_putreg((1 << SPI_CONFIG_INTERSLVDELAY_SHIFT) | SPI_CONFIG_UPDENABLE | SPI_CONFIG_SPIENABLE, LPC31_SPI_CONFIG);
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}
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else
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{
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spi_drive_cs(priv, slave, 1);
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/* Disable all slaves */
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spi_putreg(0, LPC31_SPI_SLVENABLE);
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/* Disable SPI as master */
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spi_putreg(SPI_CONFIG_UPDENABLE, LPC31_SPI_CONFIG);
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}
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|
}
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_setfrequency
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Set the SPI frequency.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* frequency - The SPI frequency requested
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* Returns the actual frequency selected
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static uint32_t spi_setfrequency(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint32_t frequency)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = (FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *)dev;
|
|
uint32_t spi_clk, div, div1, div2;
|
|
|
|
if (priv->frequency != frequency)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The SPI clock is derived from the (main system oscillator / 2),
|
|
* so compute the best divider from that clock */
|
|
|
|
spi_clk = lpc31_clkfreq(CLKID_SPICLK, DOMAINID_SPI);
|
|
|
|
/* Find closest divider to get at or under the target frequency */
|
|
|
|
div = (spi_clk + frequency / 2) / frequency;
|
|
|
|
if (div > SPI_MAX_DIVIDER)
|
|
{
|
|
div = SPI_MAX_DIVIDER;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (div < SPI_MIN_DIVIDER)
|
|
{
|
|
div = SPI_MIN_DIVIDER;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
div2 = (((div-1) / 512) + 2) * 2;
|
|
div1 = ((((div + div2 / 2) / div2) - 1));
|
|
|
|
priv->slv1 = (priv->slv1 & ~(SPI_SLV_1_CLKDIV2_MASK | SPI_SLV_1_CLKDIV1_MASK)) | (div2 << SPI_SLV_1_CLKDIV2_SHIFT) | (div1 << SPI_SLV_1_CLKDIV1_SHIFT);
|
|
|
|
priv->frequency = frequency;
|
|
priv->actual = frequency; // FIXME
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return priv->actual;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_setmode
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Set the SPI mode. see enum spi_mode_e for mode definitions
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* mode - The SPI mode requested
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* Returns the actual frequency selected
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void spi_setmode(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_mode_e mode)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = (FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *)dev;
|
|
uint16_t setbits;
|
|
uint16_t clrbits;
|
|
|
|
/* Has the mode changed? */
|
|
|
|
if (mode != priv->mode)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Yes... Set CR1 appropriately */
|
|
|
|
switch (mode)
|
|
{
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE0: /* SPO=0; SPH=0 */
|
|
setbits = 0;
|
|
clrbits = SPI_SLV_2_SPO|SPI_SLV_2_SPH;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE1: /* SPO=0; SPH=1 */
|
|
setbits = SPI_SLV_2_SPH;
|
|
clrbits = SPI_SLV_2_SPO;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE2: /* SPO=1; SPH=0 */
|
|
setbits = SPI_SLV_2_SPO;
|
|
clrbits = SPI_SLV_2_SPH;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE3: /* SPO=1; SPH=1 */
|
|
setbits = SPI_SLV_2_SPO|SPI_SLV_2_SPH;
|
|
clrbits = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
priv->slv2 = (priv->slv2 & ~clrbits) | setbits;
|
|
priv->mode = mode;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_setbits
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Set the number of bits per word.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* nbits - The number of bits requested
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void spi_setbits(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, int nbits)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = (FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *)dev;
|
|
|
|
/* Has the number of bits changed? */
|
|
|
|
if (nbits != priv->nbits)
|
|
{
|
|
priv->slv2 = (priv->slv2 & ~SPI_SLV_2_WDSIZE_MASK) | ((nbits-1) << SPI_SLV_2_WDSIZE_SHIFT);
|
|
priv->nbits = nbits;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_status
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Get SPI/MMC status
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* devid - Identifies the device to report status on
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* Returns a bitset of status values (see SPI_STATUS_* defines
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static uint8_t spi_status(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_dev_e devid)
|
|
{
|
|
/* FIXME: is there anyway to determine this
|
|
* it should probably be board dependant anyway */
|
|
|
|
return SPI_STATUS_PRESENT;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_send
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Exchange one word on SPI
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* word - The word to send. the size of the data is determined by the
|
|
* number of bits selected for the SPI interface.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* response
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static uint16_t spi_send(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint16_t word)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = (FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *)dev;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(priv);
|
|
|
|
spi_writeword(priv, word);
|
|
return spi_readword(priv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_exchange
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Exchange a block of data on SPI
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* txbuffer - A pointer to the buffer of data to be sent
|
|
* rxbuffer - A pointer to a buffer in which to receive data
|
|
* nwords - the length of data to be exchaned in units of words.
|
|
* The wordsize is determined by the number of bits-per-word
|
|
* selected for the SPI interface. If nbits <= 8, the data is
|
|
* packed into uint8_t's; if nbits >8, the data is packed into uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void spi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
|
|
FAR void *rxbuffer, size_t nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = (FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *)dev;
|
|
unsigned int maxtx;
|
|
unsigned int ntx;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* 8- or 16-bit mode? */
|
|
|
|
if (priv->nbits == 16)
|
|
{
|
|
/* 16-bit mode */
|
|
|
|
const uint16_t *src = (const uint16_t*)txbuffer;;
|
|
uint16_t *dest = (uint16_t*)rxbuffer;
|
|
uint16_t word;
|
|
|
|
while (nwords > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fill up the TX FIFO */
|
|
|
|
maxtx = nwords > SPI_FIFO_DEPTH ? SPI_FIFO_DEPTH : nwords;
|
|
for (ntx = 0; ntx < maxtx; ntx++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Get the next word to write. Is there a source buffer? */
|
|
|
|
word = src ? *src++ : 0xffff;
|
|
|
|
/* Then send the word */
|
|
|
|
spi_writeword(priv, word);
|
|
}
|
|
nwords -= maxtx;
|
|
|
|
/* Then empty the RX FIFO */
|
|
|
|
while (ntx-- > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
word = spi_readword(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Is there a buffer to receive the return value? */
|
|
|
|
if (dest)
|
|
{
|
|
*dest++ = word;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* 8-bit mode */
|
|
|
|
const uint8_t *src = (const uint8_t*)txbuffer;;
|
|
uint8_t *dest = (uint8_t*)rxbuffer;
|
|
uint8_t word;
|
|
|
|
while (nwords > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fill up the TX FIFO */
|
|
|
|
maxtx = nwords > SPI_FIFO_DEPTH ? SPI_FIFO_DEPTH : nwords;
|
|
for (ntx = 0; ntx < maxtx; ntx++)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Get the next word to write. Is there a source buffer? */
|
|
|
|
word = src ? *src++ : 0xff;
|
|
|
|
/* Then send the word */
|
|
|
|
spi_writeword(priv, (uint16_t)word);
|
|
}
|
|
nwords -= maxtx;
|
|
|
|
/* Then empty the RX FIFO */
|
|
|
|
while (ntx-- > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
word = (uint8_t)spi_readword(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Is there a buffer to receive the return value? */
|
|
|
|
if (dest)
|
|
{
|
|
*dest++ = word;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/*************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_sndblock
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Send a block of data on SPI
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* txbuffer - A pointer to the buffer of data to be sent
|
|
* nwords - the length of data to send from the buffer in number of words.
|
|
* The wordsize is determined by the number of bits-per-word
|
|
* selected for the SPI interface. If nbits <= 8, the data is
|
|
* packed into uint8_t's; if nbits >8, the data is packed into uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
|
|
static void spi_sndblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer, size_t nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
return spi_exchange(dev, txbuffer, NULL, nwords);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: spi_recvblock
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Revice a block of data from SPI
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* rxbuffer - A pointer to the buffer in which to recieve data
|
|
* nwords - the length of data that can be received in the buffer in number
|
|
* of words. The wordsize is determined by the number of bits-per-word
|
|
* selected for the SPI interface. If nbits <= 8, the data is
|
|
* packed into uint8_t's; if nbits >8, the data is packed into uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
|
|
static void spi_recvblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR void *rxbuffer, size_t nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
return spi_exchange(dev, NULL, rxbuffer, nwords);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Functions
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: up_spiinitialize
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Initialize the selected SPI port
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameter:
|
|
* Port number (for hardware that has mutiple SPI interfaces)
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* Valid SPI device structure reference on succcess; a NULL on failure
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
FAR struct spi_dev_s *up_spiinitialize(int port)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct lpc31_spidev_s *priv = &g_spidev;
|
|
|
|
/* Only the SPI0 interface is supported */
|
|
|
|
if (port != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Configure SPI pins. Nothing needs to be done here because the SPI pins
|
|
* default to "driven-by-IP" on reset.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SPIREGS
|
|
lldbg("PINS: %08x MODE0: %08x MODE1: %08x\n",
|
|
spi_getreg(LPC31_IOCONFIG_SPI_PINS),
|
|
spi_getreg(LPC31_IOCONFIG_SPI_MODE0),
|
|
spi_getreg(LPC31_IOCONFIG_SPI_MODE1));
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Enable SPI clocks */
|
|
|
|
lpc31_enableclock(CLKID_SPIPCLK);
|
|
lpc31_enableclock(CLKID_SPIPCLKGATED);
|
|
lpc31_enableclock(CLKID_SPICLK);
|
|
lpc31_enableclock(CLKID_SPICLKGATED);
|
|
|
|
/* Soft Reset the module */
|
|
|
|
lpc31_softreset(RESETID_SPIRSTAPB);
|
|
lpc31_softreset(RESETID_SPIRSTIP);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the SPI semaphore that enforces mutually exclusive access */
|
|
|
|
sem_init(&priv->exclsem, 0, 1);
|
|
|
|
/* Reset the SPI block */
|
|
|
|
spi_putreg(SPI_CONFIG_SOFTRST, LPC31_SPI_CONFIG);
|
|
|
|
/* Initialise Slave 0 settings registers */
|
|
|
|
priv->slv1 = 0;
|
|
priv->slv2 = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Configure initial default mode */
|
|
|
|
priv->mode = SPIDEV_MODE1;
|
|
spi_setmode(&priv->spidev, SPIDEV_MODE0);
|
|
|
|
/* Configure word width */
|
|
|
|
priv->nbits = 0;
|
|
spi_setbits(&priv->spidev, 8);
|
|
|
|
/* Select a default frequency of approx. 400KHz */
|
|
|
|
priv->frequency = 0;
|
|
spi_setfrequency(&priv->spidev, 400000);
|
|
|
|
return (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)priv;
|
|
}
|