nuttx/net/icmpv6/icmpv6_solicit.c
chao an 34d2cde8a8 net/l2/l3/l4: add support of iob offload
1. Add new config CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE to isolation of l2 stack,
   which will benefit l3(IP) layer for multi-MAC(l2) implementation,
   especially in some NICs such as celluler net driver.

new configuration options: CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE

CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE will reserved l2 buffer header size of
network buffer to isolate the L2/L3 (MAC/IP) data on network layer,
which will be beneficial to L3 network layer protocol transparent
transmission and forwarding

------------------------------------------------------------
Layout of frist iob entry:

        iob_data (aligned by CONFIG_IOB_ALIGNMENT)
            |
            |                  io_offset(CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE)
            |                                |
            -------------------------------------------------
      iob   |            Reserved            |    io_len    |
            -------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------------------------
Layout of different NICs implementation:

        iob_data (aligned by CONFIG_IOB_ALIGNMENT)
            |
            |                 io_offset(CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE)
            |                                |
            -------------------------------------------------
 Ethernet   |       Reserved    | ETH_HDRLEN |    io_len    |
            ---------------------------------|---------------
 8021Q      |   Reserved  | ETH_8021Q_HDRLEN |    io_len    |
            ---------------------------------|---------------
 ipforward  |            Reserved            |    io_len    |
            -------------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------

2. Support iob offload to l2 driver to avoid unnecessary memory copy

Support send/receive iob vectors directly between the NICs and l3/l4
stack to avoid unnecessary memory copies, especially on hardware that
supports Scatter/gather, which can greatly improve performance.

new interface to support iob offload:

  ------------------------------------------
  |    IOB version     |     original      |
  |----------------------------------------|
  |  devif_iob_poll()  |   devif_poll()    |
  |       ...          |       ...         |
  ------------------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------------------------

1> NIC hardware support Scatter/gather transfer

TX:

                tcp_poll()/udp_poll()/pkt_poll()/...(l3|l4)
                           /              \
                          /                \
devif_poll_[l3|l4]_connections()     devif_iob_send() (nocopy:udp/icmp/...)
           /                                   \      (copy:tcp)
          /                                     \
  devif_iob_poll("NIC"_txpoll)                callback() // "NIC"_txpoll
                                                  |
                            dev->d_iob:           |
                                                ---------------         ---------------
                             io_data       iob1 |  |          |    iob3 |  |          |
                                    \           ---------------         ---------------
                                  ---------------  |       --------------- |
                             iob0 |  |          |  |  iob2 |  |          | |
                                  ---------------  |       --------------- |
                                     \             |          /           /
                                        \          |       /           /
                                   ----------------------------------------------
                    NICs io vector |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |    |
                                   ----------------------------------------------

RX:

  [tcp|udp|icmp|...]ipv[4|6]_data_handler()(iob_concat/append to readahead)
                    |
                    |
      [tcp|udp|icmp|...]_ipv[4|6]_in()/...
                    |
                    |
          pkt/ipv[4/6]_input()/...
                    |
                    |
     NICs io vector receive(iov_base to each iobs)

--------------------------------------------------------------------

2> CONFIG_IOB_BUFSIZE is greater than MTU:

TX:

"(CONFIG_IOB_BUFSIZE) > (MAX_NETDEV_PKTSIZE + CONFIG_NET_GUARDSIZE + CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE)"

                tcp_poll()/udp_poll()/pkt_poll()/...(l3|l4)
                           /              \
                          /                \
devif_poll_[l3|l4]_connections()     devif_iob_send() (nocopy:udp/icmp/...)
           /                                   \      (copy:tcp)
          /                                     \
  devif_iob_poll("NIC"_txpoll)                callback() // "NIC"_txpoll
                                                  |
                                             "NIC"_send()
                          (dev->d_iob->io_data[CONFIG_NET_LL_GUARDSIZE - NET_LL_HDRLEN(dev)])

RX:

  [tcp|udp|icmp|...]ipv[4|6]_data_handler()(iob_concat/append to readahead)
                    |
                    |
      [tcp|udp|icmp|...]_ipv[4|6]_in()/...
                    |
                    |
          pkt/ipv[4/6]_input()/...
                    |
                    |
     NICs io vector receive(iov_base to io_data)

--------------------------------------------------------------------

3> Compatible with all old flat buffer NICs

TX:
                tcp_poll()/udp_poll()/pkt_poll()/...(l3|l4)
                           /              \
                          /                \
devif_poll_[l3|l4]_connections()     devif_iob_send() (nocopy:udp/icmp/...)
           /                                   \      (copy:tcp)
          /                                     \
  devif_iob_poll(devif_poll_callback())  devif_poll_callback() /* new interface, gather iobs to flat buffer */
       /                                           \
      /                                             \
 devif_poll("NIC"_txpoll)                     "NIC"_send()(dev->d_buf)

RX:

  [tcp|udp|icmp|...]ipv[4|6]_data_handler()(iob_concat/append to readahead)
                    |
                    |
      [tcp|udp|icmp|...]_ipv[4|6]_in()/...
                    |
                    |
               netdev_input()  /* new interface, Scatter/gather flat/iob buffer */
                    |
                    |
          pkt/ipv[4|6]_input()/...
                    |
                    |
    NICs io vector receive(Orignal flat buffer)

3. Iperf passthrough on NuttX simulator:

  -------------------------------------------------
  |  Protocol      | Server | Client |            |
  |-----------------------------------------------|
  |  TCP           |  813   |   834  |  Mbits/sec |
  |  TCP(Offload)  | 1720   |  1100  |  Mbits/sec |
  |  UDP           |   22   |   757  |  Mbits/sec |
  |  UDP(Offload)  |   25   |  1250  |  Mbits/sec |
  -------------------------------------------------

Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
2022-12-03 11:47:04 +08:00

145 lines
4.5 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* net/icmpv6/icmpv6_solicit.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/net/net.h>
#include <nuttx/net/netdev.h>
#include <nuttx/net/netstats.h>
#include "devif/devif.h"
#include "netdev/netdev.h"
#include "utils/utils.h"
#include "icmpv6/icmpv6.h"
#include "inet/inet.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
/* First 6 hwords of the multi-cast address in network byte order */
static const uint16_t g_icmpv_mcastaddr[6] =
{
HTONS(0xff02), HTONS(0x0000), HTONS(0x0000), HTONS(0x0000),
HTONS(0x0000), HTONS(0x0001)
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: icmpv6_solicit
*
* Description:
* Set up to send an ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation message. This version
* is for a standalone solicitation. If formats:
*
* - The IPv6 header
* - The ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation Message
*
* Input Parameters:
* dev - Reference to a device driver structure
* ipaddr - IP address of Neighbor to be solicited
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void icmpv6_solicit(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t ipaddr)
{
FAR struct icmpv6_neighbor_solicit_s *sol;
net_ipv6addr_t dstaddr;
uint16_t lladdrsize;
uint16_t l3size;
/* Length excludes the IPv6 header */
lladdrsize = netdev_lladdrsize(dev);
l3size = SIZEOF_ICMPV6_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT_S(lladdrsize);
/* Set the multicast destination IP address */
memcpy(dstaddr, g_icmpv_mcastaddr, sizeof(g_icmpv_mcastaddr));
dstaddr[6] = ipaddr[6] | HTONS(0xff00);
dstaddr[7] = ipaddr[7];
ipv6_build_header(IPv6BUF, l3size, IP_PROTO_ICMP6,
dev->d_ipv6addr, dstaddr, 255);
/* Set up the ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation message */
sol = IPBUF(IPv6_HDRLEN);
sol->type = ICMPv6_NEIGHBOR_SOLICIT; /* Message type */
sol->code = 0; /* Message qualifier */
sol->flags[0] = 0; /* flags */
sol->flags[1] = 0;
sol->flags[2] = 0;
sol->flags[3] = 0;
/* Copy the target address into the Neighbor Solicitation message */
net_ipv6addr_copy(sol->tgtaddr, ipaddr);
/* Set up the options */
sol->opttype = ICMPv6_OPT_SRCLLADDR; /* Option type */
sol->optlen = ICMPv6_OPT_OCTECTS(lladdrsize); /* Option length in octets */
/* Copy our link layer address into the message */
memcpy(sol->srclladdr, &dev->d_mac, lladdrsize);
/* Update device buffer length */
iob_update_pktlen(dev->d_iob, IPv6_HDRLEN + l3size);
/* Calculate the checksum over both the ICMP header and payload */
sol->chksum = 0;
sol->chksum = ~icmpv6_chksum(dev, IPv6_HDRLEN);
/* Set the size to the size of the IPv6 header and the payload size */
dev->d_len = IPv6_HDRLEN + l3size;
ninfo("Outgoing ICMPv6 Neighbor Solicitation length: %d\n", dev->d_len);
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
g_netstats.icmpv6.sent++;
g_netstats.ipv6.sent++;
#endif
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6 */