nuttx/fs/nxffs/nxffs_open.c
patacongo 73308cef13 More NXFFS logic
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@3537 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
2011-04-28 21:05:39 +00:00

522 lines
14 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* fs/nxffs/nxffs_open.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
*
* References: Linux/Documentation/filesystems/romfs.txt
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/fs.h>
#include <nuttx/mtd.h>
#include "nxffs.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Types
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Variables
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Variables
****************************************************************************/
/* A singly-linked list of open files */
static struct nxffs_ofile_s *g_ofiles;
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxffs_create
*
* Description:
* Create a file: Verify the sufficient space exists at the end of the
* FLASH. If so, then write then update entry in preparation for writing.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline int nxffs_create(FAR struct nxffs_volume_s *volume,
FAR const char *name, mode_t mode,
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s **ppofile)
{
#warning "Check if too close to end of block for whole header"
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxffs_wropen
*
* Description:
* Handle opening for writing. Only a single writer is permitted and only
* file creation is supported.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline int nxffs_wropen(FAR struct nxffs_volume_s *volume,
FAR const char *name, mode_t mode,
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s **ppofile)
{
FAR struct nxffs_wrfile_s *wrfile;
FAR struct nxffs_entry_s entry;
int ret;
/* Limitation: Only a single writer is permitted. Writing may involve
* extension of the file system in FLASH. Since files are contiguous
* in FLASH, only a single file may be extending the FLASH region.
*/
if (volume->wrbusy)
{
fdbg("There is already a file writer\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
/* Check if the file exists */
ret = nxffs_findinode(volume, name, &entry);
if (ret == OK)
{
/* It exists. It would be an error if we are asked to create it
* exclusively.
*/
if ((mode & (O_CREAT|O_EXCL)) == (O_CREAT|O_EXCL))
{
fdbg("File exists, can't create O_EXCL\n");
return -EEXIST;
}
/* Were we asked to truncate the file? NOTE: Don't truncate the
* file if we were not also asked to created it. See below...
* we will not re-create the file unless O_CREAT is also specified.
*/
else if ((mode & (O_CREAT|O_TRUNC)) == (O_CREAT|O_TRUNC))
{
/* Just remove the file and fall through to re-create it */
#warning "Should defer file removal until new file successfully written"
ret = nxffs_rminode(volume, name);
if (ret < 0)
{
fdbg("nxffs_rminode failed: %d\n", -ret);
return ret;
}
}
/* The file exists and we were not asked to truncate (and recreate) it.
* Limitation: Cannot write to existing files.
*/
else
{
fdbg("File %s exists and we were not asked to truncate it\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
}
/* Okay, the file is not open and does not exists (maybe because we deleted
* it). Now, make sure that we were asked to created it.
*/
if ((mode & O_CREAT) == 0)
{
fdbg("Not asked to create the file\n");
return -ENOENT;
}
/* Yes.. Create a new structure that will describe the state of this open
* file. NOTE that a special variant of the open file structure is used
* that includes additional information to support the write operation.
*/
wrfile = (FAR struct nxffs_wrfile_s *)kzalloc(sizeof(struct nxffs_wrfile_s));
if (!wrfile)
{
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Initialize the open file state structure */
wrfile->ofile.crefs = 1;
/* Allocate FLASH memory for the file and set up for the write */
#warning "Missing Logic"
/* Add the open file structure to the head of the list of open files */
wrfile->ofile.flink = g_ofiles;
g_ofiles = &wrfile->ofile;
/* Indicate that the volume is open for writing and return the open file
* instance.
*/
volume->wrbusy = 1;
*ppofile = &wrfile->ofile;
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxffs_rdopen
*
* Description:
* Open an existing file for reading.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline int nxffs_rdopen(FAR struct nxffs_volume_s *volume,
FAR const char *name,
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s **ppofile)
{
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *ofile;
int ret;
/* Check if the file has already been opened (for reading) */
ofile = nxffs_findofile(name);
if (ofile)
{
/* The file is already open.
* Limitation: Files cannot be open both for reading and writing.
*/
if ((ofile->mode & O_WROK) != 0)
{
fdbg("File is open for writing\n");
return -ENOSYS;
}
/* Just increment the reference count on the ofile */
ofile->crefs++;
fdbg("crefs: %d\n", ofile->crefs);
}
/* The file has not yet been opened.
* Limitation: The file must exist. We do not support creation of files
* read-only.
*/
else
{
/* Not already open.. create a new open structure */
ofile = (FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *)kzalloc(sizeof(struct nxffs_ofile_s));
if (!ofile)
{
fdbg("ofile allocation failed\n");
return -ENOMEM;
}
/* Initialize the open file state structure */
ofile->crefs = 1;
/* Find the file on this volume associated with this file name */
ret = nxffs_findinode(volume, name, &ofile->entry);
if (ret != OK)
{
fdbg("Inode '%s' not found: %d\n", name, -ret);
kfree(ofile);
return ret;
}
/* Add the open file structure to the head of the list of open files */
ofile->flink = g_ofiles;
g_ofiles = ofile;
}
/* Return the open file state structure */
*ppofile = ofile;
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxffs_freeofile
****************************************************************************/
static inline void nxffs_freeofile(FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *ofile)
{
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *prev;
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *curr;
/* Find the open file structure to be removed */
for (prev = NULL, curr = g_ofiles;
curr && curr != ofile;
prev = curr, curr = curr->flink);
/* Was it found? */
if (curr)
{
/* Yes.. at the head of the list? */
if (prev)
{
prev->flink = ofile->flink;
}
else
{
g_ofiles = ofile->flink;
}
/* Then free the open file */
nxffs_freeentry(&ofile->entry);
kfree(ofile);
}
else
{
fdbg("ERROR: Open inode %p not found\n", ofile);
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxffs_findofile
*
* Description:
* Search the list of already opened files to see if the inode of this
* name is one of the opened files.
*
* Input Parameters:
* name - The name of the inode to check.
*
* Returned Value:
* If an inode of this name is found in the list of opened inodes, then
* a reference to the open file structure is returned. NULL is returned
* otherwise.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *nxffs_findofile(FAR const char *name)
{
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *ofile;
/* Check every open file. Note that the volume exclsem protects the
* list of open files.
*/
for (ofile = g_ofiles; ofile; ofile = ofile->flink)
{
/* Check for a name match */
if (strcmp(name, ofile->entry.name) == 0)
{
return ofile;
}
}
return NULL;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxffs_open
*
* Description:
* This is the standard mountpoint open method.
*
****************************************************************************/
int nxffs_open(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *relpath,
int oflags, mode_t mode)
{
FAR struct nxffs_volume_s *volume;
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *ofile = NULL;
int ret;
fvdbg("Open '%s'\n", relpath);
/* Sanity checks */
DEBUGASSERT(filep->f_priv == NULL && filep->f_inode != NULL);
/* Get the mountpoint private data from the NuttX inode reference in the
* file structure
*/
volume = (FAR struct nxffs_volume_s*)filep->f_inode->i_private;
DEBUGASSERT(volume != NULL);
/* Get exclusive access to the volume. Note that the volume exclsem
* protects the open file list.
*/
ret = sem_wait(&volume->exclsem);
if (ret != OK)
{
ret = -errno;
fdbg("sem_wait failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_FILE_MODE
# warning "Missing check for privileges based on inode->i_mode"
#endif
/* Limitation: A file must be opened for reading or writing, but not both.
* There is no general for extending the size of of a file. Extending the
* file size of possible if the file to be extended is the last in the
* sequence on FLASH, but since that case is not the general case, no file
* extension is supported.
*/
switch (mode & (O_WROK|O_RDOK))
{
case 0:
default:
fdbg("One of O_WRONLY/O_RDONLY must be provided\n");
ret = -EINVAL;
goto errout_with_semaphore;
case O_WROK:
ret = nxffs_wropen(volume, relpath, mode, &ofile);
break;
case O_RDOK:
ret = nxffs_rdopen(volume, relpath, &ofile);
break;
case O_WROK|O_RDOK:
fdbg("O_RDWR is not supported\n");
ret = -ENOSYS;
goto errout_with_semaphore;
}
/* Save open-specific state in filep->f_priv */
filep->f_priv = ofile;
ret = OK;
errout_with_semaphore:
sem_post(&volume->exclsem);
errout:
return ret;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nxffs_close
*
* Description:
* This is the standard mountpoint close method.
*
****************************************************************************/
int nxffs_close(FAR struct file *filep)
{
FAR struct nxffs_volume_s *volume;
FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *ofile;
int ret = -ENOSYS;
fvdbg("Closing\n");
/* Sanity checks */
DEBUGASSERT(filep->f_priv != NULL && filep->f_inode != NULL);
/* Recover the open file state from the struct file instance */
ofile = (FAR struct nxffs_ofile_s *)filep->f_priv;
/* Recover the volume state from the open file */
volume = (FAR struct nxffs_volume_s *)filep->f_inode->i_private;
DEBUGASSERT(volume != NULL);
/* Get exclusive access to the volume. Note that the volume exclsem
* protects the open file list.
*/
ret = sem_wait(&volume->exclsem);
if (ret != OK)
{
ret = -errno;
fdbg("sem_wait failed: %d\n", ret);
goto errout;
}
/* Decrement the reference count on the open file */
if (ofile->crefs == 1)
{
/* Decrementing the reference count would take it zero. Time to
* delete the open file state.
*/
nxffs_freeofile(ofile);
}
else
{
/* Just decrement the reference count */
ofile->crefs--;
}
filep->f_priv = NULL;
ret = OK;
sem_post(&volume->exclsem);
errout:
return ret;
}