287 lines
8.8 KiB
C
287 lines
8.8 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* configs/sama5d4-ek/src/at25_main.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/streams.h>
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#include <arch/irq.h>
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#include <apps/hex2bin.h>
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#include "sama5d4-ek.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Configuration ************************************************************/
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#ifndef HAVE_AT25
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# error The AT25 Serial FLASH is not available
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_BLOCKMOUNT
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# error CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_BLOCKMOUNT must be selected
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_CHARDEV
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# error CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_CHARDEV must be selected
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_SDRAM_DATA
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# error CONFIG_BOOT_SDRAM_DATA must NOT be selected
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#endif
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#if !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_PROGSIZE) || CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_PROGSIZE < 128
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# error Large CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_PROGSIZE must be selected
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#endif
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#define DEVNAME_MAXSIZE 12
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#define IOBUFFER_SIZE 512
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static uint8_t g_iobuffer[IOBUFFER_SIZE];
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static char g_at25dev[DEVNAME_MAXSIZE];
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: at25_main
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*
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* Description:
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* at25_main is a tiny program that runs in ISRAM. at25_main will
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* configure DRAM and the AT25 serial FLASH, present a prompt, and load
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* an Intel HEX file into the AT25 serial FLASH (after first buffering
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* the binary data into memory). On re-boot, the program loaded into
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* the AT25 FLASH should then execute.
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*
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* On entry:
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* - SDRAM has already been initialized (we are using it for .bss!)
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* - SPI0 chip select has already been configured.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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int at25_main(int argc, char *argv)
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{
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struct lib_rawinstream_s rawinstream;
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struct lib_memsostream_s memoutstream;
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const uint8_t *src;
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ssize_t nwritten;
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ssize_t nread;
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ssize_t remaining;
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size_t rdsize;
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int fd;
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int ret;
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/* Configure the AT25 as the a character device. */
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ret = sam_at25_automount(AT25_MINOR);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to mount AT25 FLASH: %d\n", ret);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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/* Open the AT25 device for writing */
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snprintf(g_at25dev, DEVNAME_MAXSIZE, "/dev/mtd%d", AT25_MINOR);
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fd = open(g_at25dev, O_WRONLY);
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if (fd < 0)
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{
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int errcode = errno;
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to open %s: %d\n", g_at25dev, errcode);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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/* Wrap stdin as an IN stream that can the HEX data over the serial port */
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lib_rawinstream(&rawinstream, 0);
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/* Define a memory buffer of size CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_PROGSIZE at the
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* beginning of SDRAM. Wrap the memory buffer as a seek-able OUT stream in
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* which we can buffer the binary data.
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*/
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lib_memsostream(&memoutstream, (FAR char *)SAM_DDRCS_VSECTION,
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CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_PROGSIZE);
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/* We are ready to load the Intel HEX stream into DRAM.
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*
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* Hmm.. With no hardware handshake, there is a possibility of data loss
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* to overrunning incoming data buffer. So far I have not seen this at
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* 115200 8N1, but still it is a possibility.
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*/
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printf("Send Intel HEX file now\n");
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fflush(stdout);
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ret = hex2bin(&rawinstream.public, &memoutstream.public,
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(uint32_t)SAM_ISRAM_VSECTION,
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(uint32_t)(SAM_ISRAM_VSECTION + CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_AT25_PROGSIZE),
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0);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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/* We failed the load */
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Intel HEX file load failed: %d\n", ret);
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close(fd);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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/* Replace the vector at offset 0x14 with the size of the image to load
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* into SRAM. The RomBOOT loader expects to find this size at that
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* location.
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*/
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*(uint32_t *)(SAM_DDRCS_VSECTION + 0x14) = memoutstream.public.nput;
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/* The HEX file load was successful, write the data to FLASH */
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printf("Successfully loaded the Intel HEX file into memory...\n");
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printf(" Writing %d bytes to the AT25 Serial FLASH\n",
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memoutstream.public.nput);
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remaining = memoutstream.public.nput;
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src = (uint8_t *)SAM_DDRCS_VSECTION;
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do
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{
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nwritten = write(fd, src, memoutstream.public.nput);
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if (nwritten <= 0)
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{
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int errcode = errno;
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if (errno != EINTR)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Write failed: %d\n", errcode);
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close(fd);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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remaining -= nwritten;
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src += nwritten;
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}
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}
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while (remaining > 0);
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close(fd);
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/* Now verify that the image in memory and the image in FLASH are truly
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* the same.
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*/
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printf(" Verifying %d bytes in the AT25 Serial FLASH\n",
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memoutstream.public.nput);
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/* Open the AT25 device for writing */
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fd = open(g_at25dev, O_RDONLY);
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if (fd < 0)
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{
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int errcode = errno;
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to open %s: %d\n", g_at25dev, errcode);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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remaining = memoutstream.public.nput;
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src = (const uint8_t *)SAM_DDRCS_VSECTION;
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do
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{
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rdsize = remaining;
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if (rdsize > IOBUFFER_SIZE)
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{
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rdsize = IOBUFFER_SIZE;
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}
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nread = read(fd, g_iobuffer, rdsize);
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if (nread <= 0)
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{
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int errcode = errno;
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if (errno != EINTR)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Read failed: %d\n", errcode);
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close(fd);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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if (memcmp(g_iobuffer, src, nread) != 0)
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{
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fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Verify failed at offset %d\n",
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memoutstream.public.nput - remaining);
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close(fd);
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return EXIT_FAILURE;
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}
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remaining -= nwritten;
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src += nwritten;
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}
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}
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while (remaining > 0);
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printf(" Successfully verified %d bytes in the AT25 Serial FLASH\n",
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memoutstream.public.nput);
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close(fd);
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return EXIT_SUCCESS;
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}
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