601390e5d9
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@1556 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
641 lines
17 KiB
C
641 lines
17 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* examples/nsh/nsh_ddcmd.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2008, 2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs.h>
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#include "nsh.h"
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#if CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0 && !defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_NSH_DISABLE_DD)
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/****************************************************************************
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* Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* If no sector size is specified wity BS=, then the following default value
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* is used.
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*/
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#define DEFAULT_SECTSIZE 512
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/* At present, piping of input and output are not support, i.e., both of=
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* and if= arguments are required.
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*/
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#undef CAN_PIPE_FROM_STD
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/* Function pointer calls are only need if block drivers are supported
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* (or, rather, if mount points are supported in the file system)
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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# define DD_INFD ((dd)->inf.fd)
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# define DD_INHANDLE ((dd)->inf.handle)
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# define DD_OUTFD ((dd)->outf.fd)
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# define DD_OUTHANDLE ((dd)->outf.handle)
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# define DD_READ(dd) ((dd)->infread(dd))
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# define DD_WRITE(dd) ((dd)->outfwrite(dd))
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# define DD_INCLOSE(dd) ((dd)->infclose(dd))
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# define DD_OUTCLOSE(dd) ((dd)->outfclose(dd))
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#else
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# define DD_INFD ((dd)->infd)
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# undef DD_INHANDLE
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# define DD_OUTFD ((dd)->outfd)
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# undef DD_OUTHANDLE
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# define DD_READ(dd) dd_readch(dd)
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# define DD_WRITE(dd) dd_writech(dd)
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# define DD_INCLOSE(dd) dd_infclosech(dd)
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# define DD_OUTCLOSE(dd) dd_outfclosech(dd)
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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struct dd_s
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl;
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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union
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{
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FAR void *handle; /* BCH lib handle for block device*/
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int fd; /* File descriptor of the character device */
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} inf;
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#else
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int infd; /* File descriptor of the input device */
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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union
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{
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FAR void *handle; /* BCH lib handle for block device*/
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int fd; /* File descriptor of the character device */
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} outf;
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#else
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int outfd; /* File descriptor of the output device */
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#endif
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uint32 nsectors; /* Number of sectors to transfer */
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uint32 sector; /* The current sector number */
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uint32 skip; /* The number of sectors skipped on input */
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boolean eof; /* TRUE: The of the input or output file has been hit */
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uint16 sectsize; /* Size of one sector */
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uint16 nbytes; /* Number of valid bytes in the buffer */
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ubyte *buffer; /* Buffer of data to write to the output file */
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/* Function pointers to handle differences between block and character devices */
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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int (*infread)(struct dd_s *dd);
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void (*infclose)(struct dd_s *dd);
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int (*outfwrite)(struct dd_s *dd);
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void (*outfclose)(struct dd_s *dd);
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#endif
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const char g_dd[] = "dd";
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Data
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_outfcloseblk
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static void dd_outfcloseblk(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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(void)bchlib_teardown(DD_OUTHANDLE);
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_outfclosech
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****************************************************************************/
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static void dd_outfclosech(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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(void)close(DD_OUTFD);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_infcloseblk
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static void dd_infcloseblk(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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(void)bchlib_teardown(DD_INHANDLE);
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_infclosech
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****************************************************************************/
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static void dd_infclosech(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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(void)close(DD_INFD);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_writeblk
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static int dd_writeblk(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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ssize_t nbytes;
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off_t offset = (dd->sector - dd->skip) * dd->sectsize;
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/* Write the sector at the specified offset */
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nbytes = bchlib_write(DD_OUTHANDLE, (char*)dd->buffer, offset, dd->sectsize);
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if (nbytes < 0)
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{
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/* bchlib_write return -EFBIG on attempts to write past the end of
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* the device.
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*/
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if (nbytes == -EFBIG)
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{
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dd->eof = TRUE; /* Set end-of-file */
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}
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else
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "bshlib_write", NSH_ERRNO_OF(-nbytes));
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return ERROR;
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}
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_writech
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****************************************************************************/
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static int dd_writech(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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ubyte *buffer = dd->buffer;
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uint16 written ;
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ssize_t nbytes;
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/* Is the out buffer full (or is this the last one)? */
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written = 0;
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do
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{
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nbytes = write(DD_OUTFD, buffer, dd->sectsize - written);
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if (nbytes < 0)
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "write", NSH_ERRNO_OF(-nbytes));
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return ERROR;
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}
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written += nbytes;
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buffer += nbytes;
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}
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while (written < dd->sectsize);
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_readblk
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static int dd_readblk(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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ssize_t nbytes;
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off_t offset = dd->sector * dd->sectsize;
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nbytes = bchlib_read(DD_INHANDLE, (char*)dd->buffer, offset, dd->sectsize);
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if (nbytes < 0)
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "bshlib_read", NSH_ERRNO_OF(-nbytes));
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return ERROR;
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}
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/* bchlib_read return 0 on attempts to write past the end of the device. */
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dd->nbytes = nbytes;
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dd->eof = (nbytes == 0);
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_readch
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****************************************************************************/
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static int dd_readch(struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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ubyte *buffer = dd->buffer;
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ssize_t nbytes;
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dd->nbytes = 0;
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do
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{
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nbytes = read(DD_INFD, buffer, dd->sectsize - dd->nbytes);
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if (nbytes < 0)
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "read", NSH_ERRNO_OF(-nbytes));
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return ERROR;
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}
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dd->nbytes += nbytes;
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buffer += nbytes;
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}
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while (dd->nbytes < dd->sectsize && nbytes > 0);
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dd->eof |= (dd->nbytes == 0);
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_infopen
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static int dd_filetype(const char *filename)
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{
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struct stat sb;
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int ret;
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/* Get the type of the file */
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ret = stat(filename, &sb);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ERROR; /* Return -1 on failure */
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}
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return S_ISBLK(sb.st_mode); /* Return TRUE(1) if block, FALSE(0) if char */
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_infopen
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static inline int dd_infopen(const char *name, struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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int ret;
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int type;
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/* Get the type of the input file */
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type = dd_filetype(name);
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if (type < 0)
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{
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "stat", NSH_ERRNO_OF(-type));
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return type;
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}
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/* Open the input file */
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if (!type)
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{
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DD_INFD = open(name, O_RDONLY);
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if (DD_INFD < 0)
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{
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "open", NSH_ERRNO);
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return ERROR;
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}
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dd->infread = dd_readch; /* Character oriented read */
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dd->infclose = dd_infclosech;
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}
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else
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{
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ret = bchlib_setup(name, TRUE, &DD_INHANDLE);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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dd->infread = dd_readblk;
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dd->infclose = dd_infcloseblk;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#else
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static inline int dd_infopen(const char *name, struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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DD_INFD = open(name, O_RDONLY);
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if (DD_INFD < 0)
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "open", NSH_ERRNO);
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return ERROR;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: dd_outfopen
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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static inline int dd_outfopen(const char *name, struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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int type;
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int ret = OK;
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/* Get the type of the output file */
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type = dd_filetype(name);
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/* Open the block driver for input */
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if (type == TRUE)
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{
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ret = bchlib_setup(name, TRUE, &DD_OUTHANDLE);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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dd->outfwrite = dd_writeblk; /* Block oriented write */
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dd->outfclose = dd_outfcloseblk;
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}
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/* Otherwise, the file is character oriented or does not exist */
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else
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{
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DD_OUTFD = open(name, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644);
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if (DD_OUTFD < 0)
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "open", NSH_ERRNO);
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return ERROR;
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}
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dd->outfwrite = dd_writech; /* Character oriented write */
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dd->outfclose = dd_outfclosech;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#else
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static inline int dd_outfopen(const char *name, struct dd_s *dd)
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{
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DD_OUTFD = open(name, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_TRUNC, 0644);
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if (DD_OUTFD < 0)
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{
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FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl = dd->vtbl;
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nsh_output(dd->vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, g_dd, "open", NSH_ERRNO);
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return ERROR;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: cmd_dd
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****************************************************************************/
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int cmd_dd(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, int argc, char **argv)
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{
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struct dd_s dd;
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char *infile = NULL;
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char *outfile = NULL;
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int ret = ERROR;
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int i;
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/* Initialize the dd structure */
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memset(&dd, 0, sizeof(struct dd_s));
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dd.vtbl = vtbl; /* For nsh_output */
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dd.sectsize = DEFAULT_SECTSIZE; /* Sector size if 'bs=' not provided */
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dd.nsectors = 0xffffffff; /* MAX_UINT32 */
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/* If no IF= option is provided on the command line, then read
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* from stdin.
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*/
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#ifdef CAN_PIPE_FROM_STD
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DD_INFD = 0; /* stdin */
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#ifndef CONFIG_EXAMPLES_NSH_DISABLE_DD
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dd.infread = readch; /* Character oriented read */
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dd.infclose = noclose; /* Don't close stdin */
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#endif
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#endif
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/* If no OF= option is provided on the command line, then write
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* to stdout.
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*/
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#ifdef CAN_PIPE_FROM_STD
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DD_OUTDF = 1; /* stdout */
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#ifndef CONFIG_EXAMPLES_NSH_DISABLE_DD
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dd.outfwrite = writech; /* Character oriented write */
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dd.outfclose = noclose; /* Don't close stdout */
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#endif
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#endif
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/* Parse command line parameters */
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for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
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{
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if (strncmp(argv[i], "if=", 3) == 0)
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{
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infile = nsh_getfullpath(vtbl, &argv[i][3]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(argv[i], "of=", 3) == 0)
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{
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outfile = nsh_getfullpath(vtbl, &argv[i][3]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(argv[i], "bs=", 3) == 0)
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{
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dd.sectsize = atoi(&argv[i][3]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(argv[i], "count=", 6) == 0)
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{
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dd.nsectors = atoi(&argv[i][6]);
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}
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else if (strncmp(argv[i], "skip=", 5) == 0)
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{
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dd.skip = atoi(&argv[i][5]);
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}
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}
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#ifndef CAN_PIPE_FROM_STD
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if (!infile || !outfile)
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{
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtargrequired, g_dd);
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goto errout_with_paths;
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}
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#endif
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if (dd.skip < 0 || dd.skip > dd.nsectors)
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{
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtarginvalid, g_dd);
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goto errout_with_paths;
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}
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/* Allocate the I/O buffer */
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dd.buffer = malloc(dd.sectsize);
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if (!dd.buffer)
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{
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nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtcmdoutofmemory, g_dd);
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goto errout_with_paths;
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}
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/* Open the input file */
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ret = dd_infopen(infile, &dd);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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goto errout_with_paths;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Open the output file */
|
|
|
|
ret = dd_outfopen(outfile, &dd);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
goto errout_with_inf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Then perform the data transfer */
|
|
|
|
dd.sector = 0;
|
|
while (!dd.eof && dd.nsectors > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Read one sector from from the input */
|
|
|
|
ret = DD_READ(&dd);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
goto errout_with_outf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Has the incoming data stream ended? */
|
|
|
|
if (!dd.eof)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Pad with zero if necessary (at the end of file only) */
|
|
|
|
for (i = dd.nbytes; i < dd.sectsize; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
dd.buffer[i] = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write one sector to the output file */
|
|
|
|
if (dd.sector >= dd.skip)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = DD_WRITE(&dd);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
goto errout_with_outf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Decrement to show that a sector was written */
|
|
|
|
dd.nsectors--;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Increment the sector number */
|
|
|
|
dd.sector++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
ret = OK;
|
|
|
|
errout_with_outf:
|
|
DD_INCLOSE(&dd);
|
|
errout_with_inf:
|
|
DD_OUTCLOSE(&dd);
|
|
free(dd.buffer);
|
|
errout_with_paths:
|
|
if (infile)
|
|
{
|
|
free(infile);
|
|
}
|
|
if (outfile)
|
|
{
|
|
free(outfile);
|
|
}
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS && !CONFIG_EXAMPLES_NSH_DISABLE_DD */
|
|
|