nuttx/include/nuttx/tls.h
qinwei1 ce95db46b9 include/nuttx/tls.h: add CXX extern define for tls
Summary:
   In order to use C functions in C++ code, "extern C"
needs to be defined in the C header file.
   Add "extern C" define for tls.h

Signed-off-by: qinwei1 <qinwei1@xiaomi.com>
2022-11-18 12:42:26 +08:00

362 lines
11 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/tls.h
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_TLS_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_TLS_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <nuttx/atexit.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <pthread.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Configuration ************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_ALIGNED
# ifndef CONFIG_TLS_LOG2_MAXSTACK
# error CONFIG_TLS_LOG2_MAXSTACK is not defined
# endif
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_TLS_NELEM
# warning CONFIG_TLS_NELEM is not defined
# define CONFIG_TLS_NELEM 0
#endif
/* TLS Definitions **********************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_TLS_ALIGNED
# define TLS_STACK_ALIGN (1L << CONFIG_TLS_LOG2_MAXSTACK)
# define TLS_STACK_MASK (TLS_STACK_ALIGN - 1)
# define TLS_MAXSTACK (TLS_STACK_ALIGN)
# define TLS_INFO(sp) ((FAR struct tls_info_s *)((sp) & ~TLS_STACK_MASK))
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/* type tls_ndxset_t & tls_dtor_t *******************************************/
/* Smallest addressable type that can hold the entire configured number of
* TLS data indexes.
*/
#if CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 0
# if CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 64
# error Too many TLS elements
# elif CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 32
typedef uint64_t tls_ndxset_t;
# elif CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 16
typedef uint32_t tls_ndxset_t;
# elif CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 8
typedef uint16_t tls_ndxset_t;
# else
typedef uint8_t tls_ndxset_t;
# endif
typedef CODE void (*tls_dtor_t)(FAR void *);
#endif
#if CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM > 0
# if CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM > 64
# error Too many TLS elements
# elif CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM > 32
typedef uint64_t tls_task_ndxset_t;
# elif CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM > 16
typedef uint32_t tls_task_ndxset_t;
# elif CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM > 8
typedef uint16_t tls_task_ndxset_t;
# else
typedef uint8_t tls_task_ndxset_t;
# endif
#endif
/* This structure encapsulates all variables associated with getopt(). */
struct getopt_s
{
/* Part of the implementation of the public getopt() interface */
FAR char *go_optarg; /* Optional argument following option */
int go_opterr; /* Print error message */
int go_optind; /* Index into argv */
int go_optopt; /* unrecognized option character */
/* Internal getopt() state */
FAR char *go_optptr; /* Current parsing location */
bool go_binitialized; /* true: getopt() has been initialized */
};
struct task_info_s
{
mutex_t ta_lock;
FAR char **argv; /* Name+start-up parameters */
#if CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM > 0
uintptr_t ta_telem[CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM]; /* Task local storage elements */
#endif
#if CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 0
tls_ndxset_t ta_tlsset; /* Set of TLS indexes allocated */
tls_dtor_t ta_tlsdtor[CONFIG_TLS_NELEM]; /* List of TLS destructors */
#endif
#ifndef CONFIG_BUILD_KERNEL
struct getopt_s ta_getopt; /* Globals used by getopt() */
mode_t ta_umask; /* File mode creation mask */
# ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_LOCALE
char ta_domain[NAME_MAX]; /* Current domain for gettext */
# endif
#endif
#if CONFIG_LIBC_MAX_EXITFUNS > 0
struct atexit_list_s ta_exit; /* Exit functions */
#endif
};
/* struct pthread_cleanup_s *************************************************/
/* This structure describes one element of the pthread cleanup stack */
#ifdef CONFIG_PTHREAD_CLEANUP
struct pthread_cleanup_s
{
pthread_cleanup_t pc_cleaner; /* Cleanup callback address */
FAR void *pc_arg; /* Argument that accompanies the callback */
};
#endif
/* When TLS is enabled, up_createstack() will align allocated stacks to the
* TLS_STACK_ALIGN value. An instance of the following structure will be
* implicitly positioned at the "lower" end of the stack. Assuming a
* "push down" stack, this is at the "far" end of the stack (and can be
* clobbered if the stack overflows).
*
* If an MCU has a "push up" then that TLS structure will lie at the top
* of the stack and stack allocation and initialization logic must take
* care to preserve this structure content.
*
* The stack memory is fully accessible to user mode threads. TLS is not
* available from interrupt handlers (nor from the IDLE thread).
*
* The following diagram represent the typical stack layout:
*
* Push Down Push Up
* +-------------+ +-------------+ <- Stack memory allocation
* | Task Data* | | Task Data* |
* +-------------+ +-------------+
* | TLS Data | | TLS Data |
* +-------------+ +-------------+
* | Arguments | | Arguments |
* +-------------+ +-------------+ |
* | | | | v
* | Available | | Available |
* | Stack | | Stack |
* | | | |
* | | | |
* | | ^ | |
* +-------------+ | +-------------+
*
* Task data is a pointer that pointed to a user space memory region.
*/
struct tls_info_s
{
FAR struct task_info_s * tl_task;
#if CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 0
uintptr_t tl_elem[CONFIG_TLS_NELEM]; /* TLS elements */
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_PTHREAD_CLEANUP
/* tos - The index to the next available entry at the top of the stack.
* stack - The pre-allocated clean-up stack memory.
*/
uint8_t tos;
struct pthread_cleanup_s stack[CONFIG_PTHREAD_CLEANUP_STACKSIZE];
#endif
int tl_errno; /* Per-thread error number */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
#if CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM > 0
/****************************************************************************
* Name: task_tls_allocs
*
* Description:
* Allocate a global-unique task local storage data index
*
* Input Parameters:
* dtor - The destructor of task local storage data element
*
* Returned Value:
* A TLS index that is unique.
*
****************************************************************************/
int task_tls_alloc(tls_dtor_t dtor);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: task_tls_destruct
*
* Description:
* Destruct all TLS data element associated with allocated key
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void task_tls_destruct(void);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: task_tls_set_value
*
* Description:
* Set the task local storage element associated with the 'tlsindex' to
* 'tlsvalue'
*
* Input Parameters:
* tlsindex - Index of task local storage data element to set
* tlsvalue - The new value of the task local storage data element
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero is returned on success, a negated errno value is return on
* failure:
*
* EINVAL - tlsindex is not in range.
*
****************************************************************************/
int task_tls_set_value(int tlsindex, uintptr_t tlsvalue);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: task_tls_get_value
*
* Description:
* Return an the task local storage data value associated with 'tlsindx'
*
* Input Parameters:
* tlsindex - Index of task local storage data element to return
*
* Returned Value:
* The value of TLS element associated with 'tlsindex'. Errors are not
* reported. Zero is returned in the event of an error, but zero may also
* be valid value and returned when there is no error. The only possible
* error would be if tlsindex < 0 or tlsindex >=CONFIG_TLS_TASK_NELEM.
*
****************************************************************************/
uintptr_t task_tls_get_value(int tlsindex);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: tls_get_info
*
* Description:
* Return a reference to the tls_info_s structure. This is used as part
* of the internal implementation of tls_get/set_elem() and ONLY for the
* where CONFIG_TLS_ALIGNED is *not* defined
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* A reference to the thread-specific tls_info_s structure is return on
* success. NULL would be returned in the event of any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#if defined(up_tls_info)
# define tls_get_info() up_tls_info()
#elif defined(CONFIG_TLS_ALIGNED) && !defined(__KERNEL__)
# define tls_get_info() TLS_INFO(up_getsp())
#else
FAR struct tls_info_s *tls_get_info(void);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: tls_destruct
*
* Description:
* Destruct all TLS data element associated with allocated key
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#if CONFIG_TLS_NELEM > 0
void tls_destruct(void);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: task_get_info
*
* Description:
* Return a reference to the task_info_s structure.
*
* Input Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* A reference to the task-specific task_info_s structure is return on
* success. NULL would be returned in the event of any failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct task_info_s *task_get_info(void);
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_TLS_H */