9014f894a2
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@29 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
351 lines
12 KiB
C
351 lines
12 KiB
C
/************************************************************
|
|
* sched.h
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2007 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
|
|
* Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
|
|
*
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
* are met:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
|
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
|
* distribution.
|
|
* 3. Neither the name Gregory Nutt nor the names of its contributors may be
|
|
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
|
*
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
|
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
|
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
|
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
|
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
|
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
|
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
|
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
|
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
|
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
*
|
|
************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __SCHED_H
|
|
#define __SCHED_H
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************
|
|
* Included Files
|
|
************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
|
#include <queue.h>
|
|
#include <signal.h>
|
|
#include <semaphore.h>
|
|
#include <pthread.h>
|
|
#include <mqueue.h>
|
|
#include <time.h>
|
|
#include <nuttx/irq.h>
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************
|
|
* Definitions
|
|
************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/* Task Management Definitins *******************************/
|
|
|
|
/* This is the number of arguments that are passed to tasks
|
|
* on start-up. This number was selected because this is the
|
|
* number of parameters that can be passed to a MIPS function
|
|
* in registers
|
|
. */
|
|
|
|
#define NUM_TASK_ARGS 4
|
|
|
|
/* This is the maximum number of times that a lock can be set */
|
|
|
|
#define MAX_LOCK_COUNT 127
|
|
|
|
/* Values for the _TCB flags flag bits */
|
|
|
|
#define TCB_FLAG_PTHREAD 0x0001 /* Thread is a pthread */
|
|
#define TCB_FLAG_NONCANCELABLE 0x0002 /* Pthread is non-cancelable */
|
|
#define TCB_FLAG_CANCEL_PENDING 0x0004 /* Pthread cancel is pending */
|
|
#define TCB_FLAG_ROUND_ROBIN 0x0008 /* Round robin sched enabled */
|
|
|
|
/* Pthread definitions **************************************/
|
|
|
|
#define PTHREAD_KEYS_MAX CONFIG_NPTHREAD_KEYS
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************
|
|
* Global Type Definitions
|
|
************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
|
|
|
|
/* General Task Management Types ****************************/
|
|
|
|
/* This is the type of the task_state field of the TCB.
|
|
* NOTE: the order and content of this enumeration is
|
|
* critical since there are some OS tables indexed by these
|
|
* values.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typedef enum tstate_e
|
|
{
|
|
TSTATE_TASK_INVALID = 0, /* INVALID - TCB has not yet been initialized */
|
|
|
|
TSTATE_TASK_PENDING = 1, /* READY_TO_RUN - Pending preemption unlock */
|
|
TSTATE_TASK_READYTORUN = 2, /* READY-TO-RUN - But not running */
|
|
TSTATE_TASK_RUNNING = 3, /* READY_TO_RUN - And running */
|
|
|
|
TSTATE_TASK_INACTIVE = 4, /* BLOCKED - Initialized but not yet activated */
|
|
TSTATE_WAIT_SEM = 5, /* BLOCKED - Waiting for a semaphore */
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MQUEUE
|
|
TSTATE_WAIT_SIG = 6, /* BLOCKED - Waiting for a signal */
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MQUEUE
|
|
TSTATE_WAIT_MQNOTEMPTY, /* BLOCKED - Waiting for a MQ to become not empty. */
|
|
TSTATE_WAIT_MQNOTFULL /* BLOCKED - Waiting for a MQ to become not full. */
|
|
#endif
|
|
};
|
|
typedef enum tstate_e tstate_t;
|
|
|
|
/* The following definitions are determined by tstate_t */
|
|
|
|
#define FIRST_READY_TO_RUN_STATE TSTATE_TASK_READYTORUN
|
|
#define LAST_READY_TO_RUN_STATE TSTATE_TASK_RUNNING
|
|
#define FIRST_BLOCKED_STATE TSTATE_TASK_INACTIVE
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MQUEUE
|
|
# define LAST_BLOCKED_STATE TSTATE_WAIT_MQNOTFULL
|
|
# ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
|
|
# define NUM_TASK_STATES 9
|
|
# else
|
|
# define NUM_TASK_STATES 8
|
|
# endif
|
|
#else
|
|
# ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
|
|
# define LAST_BLOCKED_STATE TSTATE_WAIT_SIG
|
|
# define NUM_TASK_STATES 7
|
|
# else
|
|
# define LAST_BLOCKED_STATE TSTATE_WAIT_SEM
|
|
# define NUM_TASK_STATES 6
|
|
# endif
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* The following is the form of a thread start-up function */
|
|
|
|
typedef void (*start_t)(void);
|
|
|
|
/* This is the entry point into the main thread of the task
|
|
* or into a created pthread within the task.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
union entry_u
|
|
{
|
|
pthread_startroutine_t pthread;
|
|
main_t main;
|
|
};
|
|
typedef union entry_u entry_t;
|
|
|
|
/* This is the type of the function that is executed with
|
|
* exit() is called (if registered via atexit()).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
typedef void (*exitfunc_t)(void);
|
|
|
|
/* POSIX Message queue */
|
|
|
|
typedef struct msgq_s msgq_t;
|
|
|
|
/* This is the task control block (TCB) */
|
|
|
|
struct _TCB
|
|
{
|
|
/* Fields used to support list management ***************************/
|
|
|
|
FAR struct _TCB *flink; /* link in DQ of TCBs */
|
|
FAR struct _TCB *blink;
|
|
|
|
/* Task Management Fields *******************************************/
|
|
|
|
pid_t pid; /* This is the ID of the thread */
|
|
start_t start; /* Thread start function */
|
|
entry_t entry; /* Entry Point into the thread */
|
|
exitfunc_t exitfunc; /* Called if exit is called. */
|
|
ubyte sched_priority; /* Current priority of the thread */
|
|
tstate_t task_state; /* Current state of the thread */
|
|
uint16 flags; /* Misc. general status flags */
|
|
sint16 lockcount; /* 0=preemptable (not-locked) */
|
|
FAR void *joininfo; /* Detach-able info to support join */
|
|
#if CONFIG_RR_INTERVAL > 0
|
|
int timeslice; /* RR timeslice interval remaining */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Values needed to restart a task **********************************/
|
|
|
|
ubyte init_priority; /* Initial priority of the task */
|
|
FAR char *argv[NUM_TASK_ARGS+1]; /* Name + start-up parameters */
|
|
|
|
/* Stack-Related Fields *********************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_CUSTOM_STACK
|
|
size_t adj_stack_size; /* Stack size after adjustment */
|
|
/* for hardware, processor, etc. */
|
|
/* (for debug purposes only) */
|
|
FAR void *stack_alloc_ptr; /* Pointer to allocated stack */
|
|
/* Need to deallocate stack */
|
|
FAR void *adj_stack_ptr; /* Adjusted StatckAllocPtr for HW */
|
|
/* The initial stack pointer value */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* POSIX thread Specific Data ***************************************/
|
|
|
|
#if !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_PTHREAD) && CONFIG_NPTHREAD_KEYS > 0
|
|
FAR void *pthread_data[CONFIG_NPTHREAD_KEYS];
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* POSIX Semaphore Control Fields ***********************************/
|
|
|
|
sem_t *waitsem; /* Semaphore ID waiting on */
|
|
|
|
/* POSIX Signal Control Fields **************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
|
|
sigset_t sigprocmask; /* Signals that are blocked */
|
|
sigset_t sigwaitmask; /* Waiting for pending signals */
|
|
sq_queue_t sigactionq; /* List of actions for signals */
|
|
sq_queue_t sigpendingq; /* List of Pending Signals */
|
|
sq_queue_t sigpendactionq; /* List of pending signal actions */
|
|
sq_queue_t sigpostedq; /* List of posted signals */
|
|
siginfo_t sigunbinfo; /* Signal info when task unblocked */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* POSIX Named Message Queue Fields *********************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_MQUEUE
|
|
sq_queue_t msgdesq; /* List of opened message queues */
|
|
FAR msgq_t *msgwaitq; /* Waiting for this message queue */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Library related fields *******************************************/
|
|
|
|
int errno; /* Current per-thread errno */
|
|
|
|
/* File system support **********************************************/
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0
|
|
FAR struct filelist *filelist; /* Maps file descriptor to file */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_NFILE_STREAMS > 0
|
|
FAR struct streamlist *streams; /* Holds C buffered I/O info */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* State save areas *************************************************/
|
|
/* The form and content of these fields are processor-specific. */
|
|
|
|
struct xcptcontext xcp; /* Interrupt register save area */
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_TASK_NAME_SIZE > 0
|
|
char name[CONFIG_TASK_NAME_SIZE]; /* Task name */
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
};
|
|
typedef struct _TCB _TCB;
|
|
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
|
|
|
|
/************************************************************
|
|
* Global Function Prototypes
|
|
************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
|
|
#undef EXTERN
|
|
#if defined(__cplusplus)
|
|
#define EXTERN extern "C"
|
|
extern "C" {
|
|
#else
|
|
#define EXTERN extern
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Task Control Interfaces (non-standard) */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_CUSTOM_STACK
|
|
EXTERN STATUS task_init(FAR _TCB *tcb, const char *name, int priority,
|
|
FAR uint32 *stack, uint32 stack_size, main_t entry,
|
|
FAR char *arg1, FAR char *arg2,
|
|
FAR char *arg3, FAR char *arg4);
|
|
#else
|
|
EXTERN STATUS task_init(FAR _TCB *tcb, const char *name, int priority,
|
|
main_t entry,
|
|
FAR char *arg1, FAR char *arg2,
|
|
FAR char *arg3, FAR char *arg4);
|
|
#endif
|
|
EXTERN STATUS task_activate(FAR _TCB *tcb);
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_CUSTOM_STACK
|
|
EXTERN int task_create(const char *name, int priority, int stack_size, main_t main,
|
|
FAR char *arg1, FAR char *arg2,
|
|
FAR char *arg3, FAR char *arg4);
|
|
#else
|
|
EXTERN int task_create(const char *name, int priority, main_t main,
|
|
FAR char *arg1, FAR char *arg2,
|
|
FAR char *arg3, FAR char *arg4);
|
|
#endif
|
|
EXTERN STATUS task_delete(pid_t pid);
|
|
EXTERN STATUS task_restart(pid_t pid);
|
|
|
|
/* Task Scheduling Interfaces (based on POSIX APIs) */
|
|
|
|
EXTERN int sched_setparam(pid_t pid,
|
|
const struct sched_param *param);
|
|
EXTERN int sched_getparam(pid_t pid,
|
|
struct sched_param *param);
|
|
EXTERN int sched_setscheduler(pid_t pid, int policy,
|
|
const struct sched_param *param);
|
|
EXTERN int sched_getscheduler(pid_t pid);
|
|
EXTERN int sched_yield(void);
|
|
EXTERN int sched_get_priority_max(int policy);
|
|
EXTERN int sched_get_priority_min(int policy);
|
|
EXTERN int sched_rr_get_interval(pid_t pid,
|
|
struct timespec *interval);
|
|
|
|
/* Task Switching Interfaces (non-standard) */
|
|
|
|
EXTERN STATUS sched_lock(void);
|
|
EXTERN STATUS sched_unlock(void);
|
|
EXTERN sint32 sched_lockcount(void);
|
|
|
|
/* If instrumentation of the scheduler is enabled, then some
|
|
* outboard logic must provide the following interfaces.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION
|
|
|
|
EXTERN void sched_note_start(FAR _TCB *tcb );
|
|
EXTERN void sched_note_stop(FAR _TCB *tcb );
|
|
EXTERN void sched_note_switch(FAR _TCB *pFromTcb, FAR _TCB *pToTcb);
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
# define sched_note_start(t)
|
|
# define sched_note_stop(t)
|
|
# define sched_note_switch(t1, t2)
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION */
|
|
|
|
/* File system helpers */
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0
|
|
EXTERN FAR struct filelist *sched_getfiles(void);
|
|
#if CONFIG_NFILE_STREAMS > 0
|
|
EXTERN FAR struct streamlist *sched_getstreams(void);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NFILE_STREAMS */
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS */
|
|
|
|
#undef EXTERN
|
|
#if defined(__cplusplus)
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
|
|
|
|
#endif /* __SCHED_H */
|