ebcf25b2f6
add support for Analog Devices ADXL362 accelerometer
624 lines
18 KiB
C
624 lines
18 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* drivers/sensors/adxl362_uorb.c
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
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* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <sys/param.h>
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#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
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#include <nuttx/kthread.h>
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#include <nuttx/signal.h>
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#include <nuttx/sensors/adxl362.h>
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#include <nuttx/sensors/sensor.h>
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#define ADXL362_SPI_FREQUENCY 1000000
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#define ADXL362_SPI_MODE SPIDEV_MODE0
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#define ADXL362_WRITE 0x0a
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#define ADXL362_READ 0x0b
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#define ADXL362_FIFO 0x0d
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#define ADXL362_DEVID_AD 0x00
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# define ADXL362_DEVID_AD_VALUE 0xad
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#define ADXL362_DEVID_MST 0x01
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# define ADXL362_DEVID_MST_VALUE 0x1d
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#define ADXL362_PARTID 0x02
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# define ADXL362_PARTID_VALUE 0xf2
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#define ADXL362_REVID 0x03
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#define ADXL362_XDATA 0x08
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#define ADXL362_YDATA 0x09
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#define ADXL362_ZDATA 0x0a
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#define ADXL362_STATUS 0x0b
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#define ADXL362_FIFO_L 0x0c
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#define ADXL362_FIFO_H 0x0d
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#define ADXL362_XDATA_L 0x0e
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#define ADXL362_XDATA_H 0x0f
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#define ADXL362_YDATA_L 0x10
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#define ADXL362_YDATA_H 0x11
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#define ADXL362_ZDATA_L 0x12
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#define ADXL362_ZDATA_H 0x13
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#define ADXL362_TMEP_L 0x14
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#define ADXL362_TEMP_H 0x15
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#define ADXL362_SOFT_RESET 0x1f
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#define ADXL362_THRESH_ACT_L 0x20
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#define ADXL362_THRESH_ACT_H 0x21
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#define ADXL362_TIME_ACT 0x22
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#define ADXL362_THRESH_INACT_L 0x23
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#define ADXL362_THRESH_INACT_H 0x24
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#define ADXL362_TIME_INACT_L 0x25
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#define ADXL362_TIME_INACT_H 0x26
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#define ADXL362_ACT_INACT_CTL 0x27
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#define ADXL362_FIFO_CONTROL 0x28
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#define ADXL362_FIFO_SAMPLES 0x29
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#define ADXL362_INTMAP1 0x2a
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#define ADXL362_INTMAP2 0x2b
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#define ADXL362_FILTER_CTL 0x2c
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#define ADXL362_POWER_CTL 0x2d
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# define ADXL362_LOW_NOISE (0 << 4)
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# define ADXL362_ULTRALOW_NOISE (2 << 4)
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# define ADXL362_POWER_MODE_STANDBY 0
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# define ADXL362_POWER_MODE_MEASURE 2
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#define ADXL362_SELF_TEST 0x2e
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#define CONSTANTS_ONE_G 9.8f
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#define ADXL362_TEMP_SCALE 0.065f
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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struct adxl362_sensor_s
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{
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struct sensor_lowerhalf_s lower;
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FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi;
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int devno;
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float scale;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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bool enabled;
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unsigned long interval;
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sem_t run;
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#endif
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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static uint8_t adxl362_getreg8(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv,
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uint8_t regaddr);
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static void adxl362_putreg8(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv,
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uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t regval);
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static void adxl362_getregs(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv,
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uint8_t regaddr, FAR uint8_t *regval, int len);
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static int16_t adxl362_data(FAR uint8_t *data);
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static int adxl362_checkid(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv);
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static void adxl362_start(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv);
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static void adxl362_stop(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv);
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/* Sensor ops functions */
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static int adxl362_activate(FAR struct sensor_lowerhalf_s *lower,
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FAR struct file *filep,
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bool enable);
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static int adxl362_set_interval(FAR struct sensor_lowerhalf_s *lower,
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FAR struct file *filep,
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FAR unsigned long *period_us);
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#ifndef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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static int adxl362_fetch(FAR struct sensor_lowerhalf_s *lower,
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FAR struct file *filep,
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FAR char *buffer, size_t buflen);
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const struct sensor_ops_s g_adxl362_accel_ops =
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{
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NULL, /* open */
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NULL, /* close */
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adxl362_activate,
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adxl362_set_interval,
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NULL, /* batch */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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NULL, /* fetch */
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#else
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adxl362_fetch,
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#endif
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NULL, /* selftest */
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NULL, /* set_calibvalue */
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NULL, /* calibrate */
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NULL, /* control */
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_getreg8
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*
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* Description:
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* Read from an 8-bit ADXL362 register
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static uint8_t adxl362_getreg8(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv,
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uint8_t regaddr)
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{
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uint8_t regval = 0;
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SPI_LOCK(priv->spi, true);
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SPI_SETFREQUENCY(priv->spi, ADXL362_SPI_FREQUENCY);
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SPI_SETMODE(priv->spi, ADXL362_SPI_MODE);
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/* Select the ADXL362 */
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SPI_SELECT(priv->spi, SPIDEV_ACCELEROMETER(priv->devno), true);
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/* Send register to read and get the next byte */
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SPI_SEND(priv->spi, ADXL362_READ);
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SPI_SEND(priv->spi, regaddr);
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SPI_RECVBLOCK(priv->spi, ®val, 1);
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/* Deselect the ADXL362 */
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SPI_SELECT(priv->spi, SPIDEV_ACCELEROMETER(priv->devno), false);
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/* Unlock bus */
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SPI_LOCK(priv->spi, false);
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return regval;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_putreg8
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*
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* Description:
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* Write a value to an 8-bit ADXL362 register
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static void adxl362_putreg8(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv,
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uint8_t regaddr, uint8_t regval)
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{
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SPI_LOCK(priv->spi, true);
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SPI_SETFREQUENCY(priv->spi, ADXL362_SPI_FREQUENCY);
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SPI_SETMODE(priv->spi, ADXL362_SPI_MODE);
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/* Select the ADXL362 */
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SPI_SELECT(priv->spi, SPIDEV_ACCELEROMETER(priv->devno), true);
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/* Send register address and set the value */
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SPI_SEND(priv->spi, ADXL362_WRITE);
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SPI_SEND(priv->spi, regaddr);
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SPI_SEND(priv->spi, regval);
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/* Deselect the ADXL362 */
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SPI_SELECT(priv->spi, SPIDEV_ACCELEROMETER(priv->devno), false);
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/* Unlock bus */
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SPI_LOCK(priv->spi, false);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_getregs
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*
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* Description:
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* Read bytes from specified regaddr
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static void adxl362_getregs(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv,
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uint8_t regaddr, FAR uint8_t *regval, int len)
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{
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/* If SPI bus is shared then lock and configure it */
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SPI_LOCK(priv->spi, true);
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SPI_SETFREQUENCY(priv->spi, ADXL362_SPI_FREQUENCY);
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SPI_SETMODE(priv->spi, ADXL362_SPI_MODE);
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/* Select the ADXL362 */
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SPI_SELECT(priv->spi, SPIDEV_ACCELEROMETER(priv->devno), true);
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/* Send register to read and get the next 2 bytes */
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SPI_SEND(priv->spi, ADXL362_READ);
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SPI_SEND(priv->spi, regaddr);
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SPI_RECVBLOCK(priv->spi, regval, len);
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/* Deselect the ADXL362 */
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SPI_SELECT(priv->spi, SPIDEV_ACCELEROMETER(priv->devno), false);
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/* Unlock bus */
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SPI_LOCK(priv->spi, false);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_data
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****************************************************************************/
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static int16_t adxl362_data(FAR uint8_t *data)
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{
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return (int16_t)(data[0] | (data[1]) << 8);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_checkid
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*
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* Description:
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* Read and verify the ADXL362 chip ID
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int adxl362_checkid(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv)
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{
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uint8_t id = 0;
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id = adxl362_getreg8(priv, ADXL362_DEVID_AD);
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if (id != ADXL362_DEVID_AD_VALUE)
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{
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snerr("Wrong AD! %02x\n", id);
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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id = adxl362_getreg8(priv, ADXL362_DEVID_MST);
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if (id != ADXL362_DEVID_MST_VALUE)
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{
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snerr("Wrong MST! %02x\n", id);
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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id = adxl362_getreg8(priv, ADXL362_PARTID);
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if (id != ADXL362_PARTID_VALUE)
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{
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snerr("Wrong PARTID! %02x\n", id);
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return -ENODEV;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_start
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****************************************************************************/
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static void adxl362_start(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv)
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{
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adxl362_putreg8(priv, ADXL362_POWER_CTL, ADXL362_POWER_MODE_MEASURE);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_stop
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****************************************************************************/
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static void adxl362_stop(FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv)
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{
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adxl362_putreg8(priv, ADXL362_POWER_CTL, 0);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_activate
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*
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* Description:
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* Enable or disable sensor device. when enable sensor, sensor will
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* work in current mode(if not set, use default mode). when disable
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* sensor, it will disable sense path and stop convert.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* lower - The instance of lower half sensor driver.
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* filep - The pointer of file, represents each user using the sensor.
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* enable - true(enable) and false(disable).
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Return 0 if the driver was success; A negated errno
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* value is returned on any failure.
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*
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* Assumptions/Limitations:
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* none.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int adxl362_activate(FAR struct sensor_lowerhalf_s *lower,
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FAR struct file *filep,
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bool enable)
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{
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FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv = (FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *)lower;
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#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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bool start_thread = false;
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#endif
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if (enable)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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if (!priv->enabled)
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{
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start_thread = true;
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}
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#endif
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adxl362_start(priv);
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}
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else
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{
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adxl362_stop(priv);
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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priv->enabled = enable;
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if (start_thread)
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{
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/* Wake up the thread */
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nxsem_post(&priv->run);
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}
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#endif
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_set_interval
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*
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* Description:
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* Set the sensor output data period in microseconds for a given sensor.
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* If *period_us > max_delay it will be truncated to max_delay and if
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* *period_us < min_delay it will be replaced by min_delay.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* lower - The instance of lower half sensor driver.
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* filep - The pointer of file, represents each user using the sensor.
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* period_us - The time between report data, in us. It may by overwrite
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* by lower half driver.
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Return 0 if the driver was success; A negated errno
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* value is returned on any failure.
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*
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* Assumptions/Limitations:
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* none.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int adxl362_set_interval(FAR struct sensor_lowerhalf_s *lower,
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FAR struct file *filep,
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FAR unsigned long *period_us)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv = (FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *)lower;
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priv->interval = *period_us;
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#endif
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return OK;
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}
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#ifndef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_set_interval
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****************************************************************************/
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static int adxl362_fetch(FAR struct sensor_lowerhalf_s *lower,
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FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen)
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{
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FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv = (FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *)lower;
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struct sensor_accel accel;
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uint8_t data[8];
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/* Wait for data ready */
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while (!(adxl362_getreg8(priv, ADXL362_STATUS) & 0x01));
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/* Get data */
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adxl362_getregs(priv, ADXL362_XDATA_L, (FAR uint8_t *)data, 8);
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accel.timestamp = sensor_get_timestamp();
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accel.x = (float)adxl362_data(&data[0]) * priv->scale;
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accel.y = (float)adxl362_data(&data[1]) * priv->scale;
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accel.z = (float)adxl362_data(&data[2]) * priv->scale;
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accel.temperature = (float)adxl362_data(&data[6]) * ADXL362_TEMP_SCALE;
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memcpy(buffer, &accel, sizeof(accel));
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return sizeof(accel);
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}
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_thread
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*
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* Description: Thread for performing interval measurement cycle and data
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* read.
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*
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* Parameter:
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* argc - Number opf arguments
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* argv - Pointer to argument list
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int adxl362_thread(int argc, FAR char **argv)
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{
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FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv
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= (FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *)((uintptr_t)strtoul(argv[1], NULL,
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16));
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struct sensor_accel accel;
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uint8_t data[8];
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int ret;
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while (true)
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{
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if ((!priv->enabled))
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{
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/* Waiting to be woken up */
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ret = nxsem_wait(&priv->run);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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continue;
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}
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}
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/* Read accel */
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if (priv->enabled)
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{
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adxl362_getregs(priv, ADXL362_XDATA_L, (FAR uint8_t *)data, 8);
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accel.timestamp = sensor_get_timestamp();
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accel.x = (float)adxl362_data(&data[0]) * priv->scale;
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accel.y = (float)adxl362_data(&data[2]) * priv->scale;
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accel.z = (float)adxl362_data(&data[4]) * priv->scale;
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accel.temperature =
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(float)adxl362_data(&data[6]) * ADXL362_TEMP_SCALE;
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priv->lower.push_event(priv->lower.priv, &accel, sizeof(accel));
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}
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/* Sleeping thread before fetching the next sensor data */
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nxsig_usleep(priv->interval);
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}
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return OK;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: adxl362_register
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*
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* Description:
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* Register the ADXL362 character device as 'devpath'
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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|
* devno - Sensor device number.
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* dev - An instance of the SPI or I2C interface to use to communicate
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|
* with ADXL362
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|
*
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|
* Returned Value:
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* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
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|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
int adxl362_register(int devno, FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi)
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|
{
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|
FAR struct adxl362_sensor_s *priv;
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|
int ret;
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|
#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
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|
FAR char *argv[2];
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|
char arg1[32];
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#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Sanity check */
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|
|
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DEBUGASSERT(spi != NULL);
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|
|
|
/* Initialize the ADXL362 device structure */
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|
|
|
priv = kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct adxl362_sensor_s));
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if (priv == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
priv->spi = spi;
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|
priv->lower.ops = &g_adxl362_accel_ops;
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|
priv->lower.type = SENSOR_TYPE_ACCELEROMETER;
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|
priv->lower.nbuffer = 1;
|
|
priv->scale = (CONSTANTS_ONE_G / 1000.0f);
|
|
priv->devno = devno;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
|
|
priv->enabled = false;
|
|
priv->interval = CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL_INTERVAL;
|
|
|
|
nxsem_init(&priv->run, 0, 0);
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|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Read and verify the deviceid */
|
|
|
|
ret = adxl362_checkid(priv);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
snerr("Wrong Device ID!\n");
|
|
kmm_free(priv);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Register the character driver */
|
|
|
|
ret = sensor_register(&priv->lower, devno);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
snerr("Failed to register accel driver: %d\n", ret);
|
|
kmm_free(priv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_POLL
|
|
/* Create thread for polling sensor data */
|
|
|
|
snprintf(arg1, 16, "%p", priv);
|
|
argv[0] = arg1;
|
|
argv[1] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
ret = kthread_create("adxl362_thread", SCHED_PRIORITY_DEFAULT,
|
|
CONFIG_SENSORS_ADXL362_THREAD_STACKSIZE,
|
|
adxl362_thread,
|
|
argv);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
kmm_free(priv);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|