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nuttx/arch/arm/include/armv7-m/irq.h
patacongo b6bcb2aecc Add support for the Cortex-M4 floating pointing 
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@4144 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
2011-12-07 18:58:21 +00:00

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/****************************************************************************
* arch/arm/include/armv7-m/irq.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2009, 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/* This file should never be included directed but, rather, only indirectly
* through nuttx/irq.h
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_INCLUDE_ARMV7_M_IRQ_H
#define __ARCH_ARM_INCLUDE_ARMV7_M_IRQ_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/irq.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
# include <stdint.h>
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* IRQ Stack Frame Format: */
/* The following additional registers are stored by the interrupt handling
* logic.
*/
#define REG_R13 (0) /* R13 = SP at time of interrupt */
#define REG_PRIMASK (1) /* PRIMASK */
#define REG_R4 (2) /* R4 */
#define REG_R5 (3) /* R5 */
#define REG_R6 (4) /* R6 */
#define REG_R7 (5) /* R7 */
#define REG_R8 (6) /* R8 */
#define REG_R9 (7) /* R9 */
#define REG_R10 (8) /* R10 */
#define REG_R11 (9) /* R11 */
#ifdef CONFIG_NUTTX_KERNEL
# define REG_EXC_RETURN (10) /* EXC_RETURN */
# define SW_INT_REGS (11)
#else
# define SW_INT_REGS (10)
#endif
/* If the MCU supports a floating point unit, then it will be necessary
* to save the state of the FPU status register and data registers on
* each context switch. These registers are not saved during interrupt
* level processing, however. So, as a consequence, floating point
* operations may NOT be performed in interrupt handlers.
*
* The FPU provides an extension register file containing 32 single-
* precision registers. These can be viewed as:
*
* - Sixteen 64-bit doubleword registers, D0-D15
* - Thirty-two 32-bit single-word registers, S0-S31
* S<2n> maps to the least significant half of D<n>
* S<2n+1> maps to the most significant half of D<n>.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_FPU
# define REG_D0 (SW_INT_REGS+0) /* D0 */
# define REG_S0 (SW_INT_REGS+0) /* S0 */
# define REG_S1 (SW_INT_REGS+1) /* S1 */
# define REG_D1 (SW_INT_REGS+2) /* D1 */
# define REG_S2 (SW_INT_REGS+2) /* S2 */
# define REG_S3 (SW_INT_REGS+3) /* S3 */
# define REG_D2 (SW_INT_REGS+4) /* D2 */
# define REG_S4 (SW_INT_REGS+4) /* S4 */
# define REG_S5 (SW_INT_REGS+5) /* S5 */
# define REG_D3 (SW_INT_REGS+6) /* D3 */
# define REG_S6 (SW_INT_REGS+6) /* S6 */
# define REG_S7 (SW_INT_REGS+7) /* S7 */
# define REG_D4 (SW_INT_REGS+8) /* D4 */
# define REG_S8 (SW_INT_REGS+8) /* S8 */
# define REG_S9 (SW_INT_REGS+9) /* S9 */
# define REG_D5 (SW_INT_REGS+10) /* D5 */
# define REG_S10 (SW_INT_REGS+10) /* S10 */
# define REG_S11 (SW_INT_REGS+11) /* S11 */
# define REG_D6 (SW_INT_REGS+12) /* D6 */
# define REG_S12 (SW_INT_REGS+12) /* S12 */
# define REG_S13 (SW_INT_REGS+13) /* S13 */
# define REG_D7 (SW_INT_REGS+14) /* D7 */
# define REG_S14 (SW_INT_REGS+14) /* S14 */
# define REG_S15 (SW_INT_REGS+15) /* S15 */
# define REG_D8 (SW_INT_REGS+16) /* D8 */
# define REG_S16 (SW_INT_REGS+16) /* S16 */
# define REG_S17 (SW_INT_REGS+17) /* S17 */
# define REG_D9 (SW_INT_REGS+18) /* D9 */
# define REG_S18 (SW_INT_REGS+18) /* S18 */
# define REG_S19 (SW_INT_REGS+19) /* S19 */
# define REG_D10 (SW_INT_REGS+20) /* D10 */
# define REG_S20 (SW_INT_REGS+20) /* S20 */
# define REG_S21 (SW_INT_REGS+21) /* S21 */
# define REG_D11 (SW_INT_REGS+22) /* D11 */
# define REG_S22 (SW_INT_REGS+22) /* S22 */
# define REG_S23 (SW_INT_REGS+23) /* S23 */
# define REG_D12 (SW_INT_REGS+24) /* D12 */
# define REG_S24 (SW_INT_REGS+24) /* S24 */
# define REG_S25 (SW_INT_REGS+25) /* S25 */
# define REG_D13 (SW_INT_REGS+26) /* D13 */
# define REG_S26 (SW_INT_REGS+26) /* S26 */
# define REG_S27 (SW_INT_REGS+27) /* S27 */
# define REG_D14 (SW_INT_REGS+28) /* D14 */
# define REG_S28 (SW_INT_REGS+28) /* S28 */
# define REG_S29 (SW_INT_REGS+29) /* S29 */
# define REG_D15 (SW_INT_REGS+30) /* D15 */
# define REG_S30 (SW_INT_REGS+30) /* S30 */
# define REG_S31 (SW_INT_REGS+31) /* S31 */
# define REG_FPSCR (SW_INT_REGS+32) /* Floating point status and control */
# define SW_FPU_REGS (33)
#else
# define SW_FPU_REGS (0)
#endif
/* The total number of registers saved by software */
#define SW_XCPT_REGS (SW_INT_REGS + SW_FPU_REGS)
#define SW_XCPT_SIZE (4 * SW_XCPT_REGS)
/* On entry into an IRQ, the hardware automatically saves the following
* registers on the stack in this (address) order:
*/
#define REG_R0 (SW_XCPT_REGS+0) /* R0 */
#define REG_R1 (SW_XCPT_REGS+1) /* R1 */
#define REG_R2 (SW_XCPT_REGS+2) /* R2 */
#define REG_R3 (SW_XCPT_REGS+3) /* R3 */
#define REG_R12 (SW_XCPT_REGS+4) /* R12 */
#define REG_R14 (SW_XCPT_REGS+5) /* R14 = LR */
#define REG_R15 (SW_XCPT_REGS+6) /* R15 = PC */
#define REG_XPSR (SW_XCPT_REGS+7) /* xPSR */
#define HW_XCPT_REGS (8)
#define HW_XCPT_SIZE (4 * HW_XCPT_REGS)
#define XCPTCONTEXT_REGS (HW_XCPT_REGS + SW_XCPT_REGS)
#define XCPTCONTEXT_SIZE (HW_XCPT_SIZE + SW_XCPT_SIZE)
/* Alternate register names */
#define REG_A1 REG_R0
#define REG_A2 REG_R1
#define REG_A3 REG_R2
#define REG_A4 REG_R3
#define REG_V1 REG_R4
#define REG_V2 REG_R5
#define REG_V3 REG_R6
#define REG_V4 REG_R7
#define REG_V5 REG_R8
#define REG_V6 REG_R9
#define REG_V7 REG_R10
#define REG_SB REG_R9
#define REG_SL REG_R10
#define REG_FP REG_R11
#define REG_IP REG_R12
#define REG_SP REG_R13
#define REG_LR REG_R14
#define REG_PC REG_R15
/* The PIC register is usually R10. It can be R9 is stack checking is enabled
* or if the user changes it with -mpic-register on the GCC command line.
*/
#define REG_PIC REG_R10
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* The following structure is included in the TCB and defines the complete
* state of the thread.
*/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
struct xcptcontext
{
/* The following function pointer is non-zero if there
* are pending signals to be processed.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
void *sigdeliver; /* Actual type is sig_deliver_t */
/* These are saved copies of LR, PRIMASK, and xPSR used during
* signal processing.
*/
uint32_t saved_pc;
uint32_t saved_primask;
uint32_t saved_xpsr;
#endif
/* Register save area */
uint32_t regs[XCPTCONTEXT_REGS];
};
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Inline functions
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/* Disable IRQs */
static inline void irqdisable(void)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("\tcpsid i\n");
}
/* Save the current primask state & disable IRQs */
static inline irqstate_t irqsave(void)
{
unsigned short primask;
/* Return the current value of primask register and set
* bit 0 of the primask register to disable interrupts
*/
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, primask\n"
"\tcpsid i\n"
: "=r" (primask)
:
: "memory");
return primask;
}
/* Enable IRQs */
static inline void irqenable(void)
{
__asm__ __volatile__ ("\tcpsie i\n");
}
/* Restore saved primask state */
static inline void irqrestore(irqstate_t primask)
{
/* If bit 0 of the primask is 0, then we need to restore
* interupts.
*/
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\ttst %0, #1\n"
"\tbne 1f\n"
"\tcpsie i\n"
"1:\n"
:
: "r" (primask)
: "memory");
}
/* Get/set the primask register */
static inline uint8_t getprimask(void)
{
uint32_t primask;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, primask\n"
: "=r" (primask)
:
: "memory");
return (uint8_t)primask;
}
static inline void setprimask(uint32_t primask)
{
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmsr primask, %0\n"
:
: "r" (primask)
: "memory");
}
/* Get/set the basepri register */
static inline uint8_t getbasepri(void)
{
uint32_t basepri;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, basepri\n"
: "=r" (basepri)
:
: "memory");
return (uint8_t)basepri;
}
static inline void setbasepri(uint32_t basepri)
{
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmsr basepri, %0\n"
:
: "r" (basepri)
: "memory");
}
/* Get/set IPSR */
static inline uint32_t getipsr(void)
{
uint32_t ipsr;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, ipsr\n"
: "=r" (ipsr)
:
: "memory");
return ipsr;
}
static inline void setipsr(uint32_t ipsr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmsr ipsr, %0\n"
:
: "r" (ipsr)
: "memory");
}
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
/****************************************************************************
* Public Variables
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C" {
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
#endif /* __ARCH_ARM_INCLUDE_ARMV7_M_IRQ_H */
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