nuttx/arch/arm/include/armv6-m/irq.h
patacongo c702374d7b Add support for calling to and returning from signal handlers in in user-mode threads
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@5750 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
2013-03-17 00:40:49 +00:00

369 lines
9.7 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* arch/arm/include/armv6-m/irq.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/* This file should never be included directed but, rather, only indirectly
* through nuttx/irq.h
*/
#ifndef __ARCH_ARM_INCLUDE_ARMV6_M_IRQ_H
#define __ARCH_ARM_INCLUDE_ARMV6_M_IRQ_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/irq.h>
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
# include <nuttx/compiler.h>
# include <stdint.h>
#endif
#include <arch/chip/chip.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* IRQ Stack Frame Format:
*
* The following additional registers are stored by the interrupt handling
* logic.
*/
#define REG_R13 (0) /* R13 = SP at time of interrupt */
#define REG_BASEPRI (1) /* BASEPRI */
#define REG_R4 (2) /* R4 */
#define REG_R5 (3) /* R5 */
#define REG_R6 (4) /* R6 */
#define REG_R7 (5) /* R7 */
#define REG_R8 (6) /* R8 */
#define REG_R9 (7) /* R9 */
#define REG_R10 (8) /* R10 */
#define REG_R11 (9) /* R11 */
/* In the kernel build, we may return to either privileged or unprivileged
* modes.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_NUTTX_KERNEL
# define REG_EXC_RETURN (10) /* EXC_RETURN */
# define SW_XCPT_REGS (11)
#else
# define SW_XCPT_REGS (10)
#endif
/* The total number of registers saved by software */
#define SW_XCPT_SIZE (4 * SW_XCPT_REGS)
/* On entry into an IRQ, the hardware automatically saves the following
* registers on the stack in this (address) order:
*/
#define REG_R0 (SW_XCPT_REGS+0) /* R0 */
#define REG_R1 (SW_XCPT_REGS+1) /* R1 */
#define REG_R2 (SW_XCPT_REGS+2) /* R2 */
#define REG_R3 (SW_XCPT_REGS+3) /* R3 */
#define REG_R12 (SW_XCPT_REGS+4) /* R12 */
#define REG_R14 (SW_XCPT_REGS+5) /* R14 = LR */
#define REG_R15 (SW_XCPT_REGS+6) /* R15 = PC */
#define REG_XPSR (SW_XCPT_REGS+7) /* xPSR */
#define HW_XCPT_REGS (8)
#define HW_XCPT_SIZE (4 * HW_XCPT_REGS)
#define XCPTCONTEXT_REGS (HW_XCPT_REGS + SW_XCPT_REGS)
#define XCPTCONTEXT_SIZE (4 * XCPTCONTEXT_REGS)
/* Alternate register names */
#define REG_A1 REG_R0
#define REG_A2 REG_R1
#define REG_A3 REG_R2
#define REG_A4 REG_R3
#define REG_V1 REG_R4
#define REG_V2 REG_R5
#define REG_V3 REG_R6
#define REG_V4 REG_R7
#define REG_V5 REG_R8
#define REG_V6 REG_R9
#define REG_V7 REG_R10
#define REG_SB REG_R9
#define REG_SL REG_R10
#define REG_FP REG_R11
#define REG_IP REG_R12
#define REG_SP REG_R13
#define REG_LR REG_R14
#define REG_PC REG_R15
/* The PIC register is usually R10. It can be R9 is stack checking is enabled
* or if the user changes it with -mpic-register on the GCC command line.
*/
#define REG_PIC REG_R10
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* The following structure is included in the TCB and defines the complete
* state of the thread.
*/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
struct xcptcontext
{
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
/* The following function pointer is non-zero if there
* are pending signals to be processed.
*/
void *sigdeliver; /* Actual type is sig_deliver_t */
/* These are saved copies of LR, PRIMASK, and xPSR used during
* signal processing.
*/
uint32_t saved_pc;
uint32_t saved_basepri;
uint32_t saved_xpsr;
# ifdef CONFIG_NUTTX_KERNEL
/* This is the saved address to use when returning from a user-space
* signal handler.
*/
uint32_t sigreturn;
# endif
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NUTTX_KERNEL
/* The following holds the return address and the exc_return value needed
* to return from a system call.
*/
uint32_t excreturn;
uint32_t sysreturn;
#endif
/* Register save area */
uint32_t regs[XCPTCONTEXT_REGS];
};
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Inline functions
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
/* Get/set the PRIMASK register */
static inline uint8_t getprimask(void) inline_function;
static inline uint8_t getprimask(void)
{
uint32_t primask;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, primask\n"
: "=r" (primask)
:
: "memory");
return (uint8_t)primask;
}
static inline void setprimask(uint32_t primask) inline_function;
static inline void setprimask(uint32_t primask)
{
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmsr primask, %0\n"
:
: "r" (primask)
: "memory");
}
/* Get/set the BASEPRI register. The BASEPRI register defines the minimum
* priority for exception processing. When BASEPRI is set to a nonzero
* value, it prevents the activation of all exceptions with the same or
* lower priority level as the BASEPRI value.
*/
static inline uint8_t getbasepri(void) inline_function;
static inline uint8_t getbasepri(void)
{
uint32_t basepri;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, basepri\n"
: "=r" (basepri)
:
: "memory");
return (uint8_t)basepri;
}
static inline void setbasepri(uint32_t basepri) inline_function;
static inline void setbasepri(uint32_t basepri)
{
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmsr basepri, %0\n"
:
: "r" (basepri)
: "memory");
}
/* Disable IRQs */
static inline void irqdisable(void) inline_function;
static inline void irqdisable(void)
{
setbasepri(NVIC_SYSH_DISABLE_PRIORITY);
}
/* Save the current primask state & disable IRQs */
static inline irqstate_t irqsave(void) inline_function;
static inline irqstate_t irqsave(void)
{
uint8_t basepri = getbasepri();
setbasepri(NVIC_SYSH_DISABLE_PRIORITY);
return (irqstate_t)basepri;
}
/* Enable IRQs */
static inline void irqenable(void) inline_function;
static inline void irqenable(void)
{
setbasepri(0);
__asm__ __volatile__ ("\tcpsie i\n");
}
/* Restore saved primask state */
static inline void irqrestore(irqstate_t flags) inline_function;
static inline void irqrestore(irqstate_t flags)
{
setbasepri((uint32_t)flags);
}
/* Get/set IPSR */
static inline uint32_t getipsr(void) inline_function;
static inline uint32_t getipsr(void)
{
uint32_t ipsr;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, ipsr\n"
: "=r" (ipsr)
:
: "memory");
return ipsr;
}
static inline void setipsr(uint32_t ipsr) inline_function;
static inline void setipsr(uint32_t ipsr)
{
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmsr ipsr, %0\n"
:
: "r" (ipsr)
: "memory");
}
/* Get/set CONTROL */
static inline uint32_t getcontrol(void) inline_function;
static inline uint32_t getcontrol(void)
{
uint32_t control;
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmrs %0, control\n"
: "=r" (control)
:
: "memory");
return control;
}
static inline void setcontrol(uint32_t control) inline_function;
static inline void setcontrol(uint32_t control)
{
__asm__ __volatile__
(
"\tmsr control, %0\n"
:
: "r" (control)
: "memory");
}
#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
/****************************************************************************
* Public Variables
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C" {
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif
#endif /* __ARCH_ARM_INCLUDE_ARMV6_M_IRQ_H */