36df84c843
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@5145 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
453 lines
14 KiB
C
453 lines
14 KiB
C
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* arch/arm/src/kinetis/kinetis_lowputc.c
|
||
*
|
||
* Copyright (C) 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
|
||
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
|
||
*
|
||
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
||
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
||
* are met:
|
||
*
|
||
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
||
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
||
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
||
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
||
* distribution.
|
||
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
|
||
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
||
* without specific prior written permission.
|
||
*
|
||
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
||
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
||
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
||
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
||
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
||
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
||
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
||
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
||
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
||
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
||
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
||
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
||
*
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Included Files
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
||
|
||
#include <stdint.h>
|
||
|
||
#include <arch/irq.h>
|
||
#include <arch/board/board.h>
|
||
|
||
#include "up_internal.h"
|
||
#include "up_arch.h"
|
||
|
||
#include "kinetis_config.h"
|
||
#include "kinetis_internal.h"
|
||
#include "kinetis_uart.h"
|
||
#include "kinetis_sim.h"
|
||
#include "kinetis_pinmux.h"
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Private Definitions
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/* Select UART parameters for the selected console */
|
||
|
||
#if defined(CONFIG_UART0_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BASE KINETIS_UART0_BASE
|
||
# define CONSOLE_FREQ BOARD_CORECLK_FREQ
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BAUD CONFIG_UART0_BAUD
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BITS CONFIG_UART0_BITS
|
||
# define CONSOLE_PARITY CONFIG_UART0_PARITY
|
||
#elif defined(CONFIG_UART1_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BASE KINETIS_UART1_BASE
|
||
# define CONSOLE_FREQ BOARD_CORECLK_FREQ
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BAUD CONFIG_UART1_BAUD
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BITS CONFIG_UART1_BITS
|
||
# define CONSOLE_PARITY CONFIG_UART1_PARITY
|
||
#elif defined(CONFIG_UART2_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BASE KINETIS_UART2_BASE
|
||
# define CONSOLE_FREQ BOARD_BUS_FREQ
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BAUD CONFIG_UART2_BAUD
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BITS CONFIG_UART2_BITS
|
||
# define CONSOLE_PARITY CONFIG_UART2_PARITY
|
||
#elif defined(CONFIG_UART3_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BASE KINETIS_UART3_BASE
|
||
# define CONSOLE_FREQ BOARD_BUS_FREQ
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BAUD CONFIG_UART3_BAUD
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BITS CONFIG_UART3_BITS
|
||
# define CONSOLE_PARITY CONFIG_UART3_PARITY
|
||
#elif defined(CONFIG_UART4_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BASE KINETIS_UART4_BASE
|
||
# define CONSOLE_FREQ BOARD_BUS_FREQ
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BAUD CONFIG_UART4_BAUD
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BITS CONFIG_UART4_BITS
|
||
# define CONSOLE_PARITY CONFIG_UART4_PARITY
|
||
#elif defined(CONFIG_UART5_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BASE KINETIS_UART5_BASE
|
||
# define CONSOLE_FREQ BOARD_BUS_FREQ
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BAUD CONFIG_UART5_BAUD
|
||
# define CONSOLE_BITS CONFIG_UART5_BITS
|
||
# define CONSOLE_PARITY CONFIG_UART5_PARITY
|
||
#elif defined(HAVE_SERIAL_CONSOLE)
|
||
# error "No CONFIG_UARTn_SERIAL_CONSOLE Setting"
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Private Types
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Private Function Prototypes
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Global Variables
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Private Variables
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/* This array maps an encoded FIFO depth (index) to the actual size of the
|
||
* FIFO (indexed value). NOTE: That there is no 8th value.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UARTFIFOS
|
||
static uint8_t g_sizemap[8] = {1, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, 128, 0};
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Private Functions
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Public Functions
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Name: up_lowputc
|
||
*
|
||
* Description:
|
||
* Output one byte on the serial console
|
||
*
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
void up_lowputc(char ch)
|
||
{
|
||
#if defined HAVE_UART_DEVICE && defined HAVE_SERIAL_CONSOLE
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UARTFIFOS
|
||
/* Wait until there is space in the TX FIFO: Read the number of bytes
|
||
* currently in the FIFO and compare that to the size of the FIFO. If
|
||
* there are fewer bytes in the FIFO than the size of the FIFO, then we
|
||
* are able to transmit.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
# error "Missing logic"
|
||
#else
|
||
/* Wait until the transmit data register is "empty" (TDRE). This state
|
||
* depends on the TX watermark setting and may not mean that the transmit
|
||
* buffer is truly empty. It just means that we can now add another
|
||
* characterto the transmit buffer without exceeding the watermark.
|
||
*
|
||
* NOTE: UART0 has an 8-byte deep FIFO; the other UARTs have no FIFOs
|
||
* (1-deep). There appears to be no way to know when the FIFO is not
|
||
* full (other than reading the FIFO length and comparing the FIFO count).
|
||
* Hence, the FIFOs are not used in this implementation and, as a result
|
||
* TDRE indeed mean that the single output buffer is available.
|
||
*
|
||
* Performance on UART0 could be improved by enabling the FIFO and by
|
||
* redesigning all of the FIFO status logic.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
while ((getreg8(CONSOLE_BASE+KINETIS_UART_S1_OFFSET) & UART_S1_TDRE) == 0);
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Then write the character to the UART data register */
|
||
|
||
putreg8((uint8_t)ch, CONSOLE_BASE+KINETIS_UART_D_OFFSET);
|
||
#endif
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/**************************************************************************
|
||
* Name: kinetis_lowsetup
|
||
*
|
||
* Description:
|
||
* This performs basic initialization of the UART used for the serial
|
||
* console. Its purpose is to get the console output availabe as soon
|
||
* as possible.
|
||
*
|
||
**************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
void kinetis_lowsetup(void)
|
||
{
|
||
#ifdef HAVE_UART_DEVICE
|
||
uint32_t regval;
|
||
|
||
/* Enable peripheral clocking for all enabled UARTs. Clocking for UARTs
|
||
* 0-3 is enabled in the SCGC4 register.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
#if defined(CONFIG_KINETIS_UART0) || defined(CONFIG_KINETIS_UART1) || \
|
||
defined(CONFIG_KINETIS_UART2) || defined(CONFIG_KINETIS_UART3)
|
||
|
||
regval = getreg32(KINETIS_SIM_SCGC4);
|
||
# ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART0
|
||
regval |= SIM_SCGC4_UART0;
|
||
# endif
|
||
# ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART1
|
||
regval |= SIM_SCGC4_UART1;
|
||
# endif
|
||
# ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART2
|
||
regval |= SIM_SCGC4_UART2;
|
||
# endif
|
||
# ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART3
|
||
regval |= SIM_SCGC4_UART3;
|
||
# endif
|
||
putreg32(regval, KINETIS_SIM_SCGC4);
|
||
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Clocking for UARTs 4-5 is enabled in the SCGC1 register. */
|
||
|
||
#if defined(CONFIG_KINETIS_UART4) || defined(CONFIG_KINETIS_UART5)
|
||
|
||
regval = getreg32(KINETIS_SIM_SCGC1);
|
||
# ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART4
|
||
regval |= SIM_SCGC1_UART4;
|
||
# endif
|
||
# ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART5
|
||
regval |= SIM_SCGC1_UART5;
|
||
# endif
|
||
putreg32(regval, KINETIS_SIM_SCGC1);
|
||
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Configure UART pins for the all enabled UARTs */
|
||
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART0
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART0_TX);
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART0_RX);
|
||
#endif
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART1
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART1_TX);
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART1_RX);
|
||
#endif
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART2
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART2_TX);
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART2_RX);
|
||
#endif
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART3
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART3_TX);
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART3_RX);
|
||
#endif
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART4
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART4_TX);
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART4_RX);
|
||
#endif
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UART5
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART5_TX);
|
||
kinetis_pinconfig(PIN_UART5_RX);
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Configure the console (only) now. Other UARTs will be configured
|
||
* when the serial driver is opened.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
#if defined(HAVE_SERIAL_CONSOLE) && !defined(CONFIG_SUPPRESS_UART_CONFIG)
|
||
|
||
kinetis_uartconfigure(CONSOLE_BASE, CONSOLE_BAUD, CONSOLE_FREQ,
|
||
CONSOLE_PARITY, CONSOLE_BITS);
|
||
#endif
|
||
#endif /* HAVE_UART_DEVICE */
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/******************************************************************************
|
||
* Name: kinetis_uartreset
|
||
*
|
||
* Description:
|
||
* Reset a UART.
|
||
*
|
||
******************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
#ifdef HAVE_UART_DEVICE
|
||
void kinetis_uartreset(uintptr_t uart_base)
|
||
{
|
||
uint8_t regval;
|
||
|
||
/* Just disable the transmitter and receiver */
|
||
|
||
regval = getreg8(uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C2_OFFSET);
|
||
regval &= ~(UART_C2_RE|UART_C2_TE);
|
||
putreg8(regval, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C2_OFFSET);
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/******************************************************************************
|
||
* Name: kinetis_uartconfigure
|
||
*
|
||
* Description:
|
||
* Configure a UART as a RS-232 UART.
|
||
*
|
||
******************************************************************************/
|
||
|
||
#ifdef HAVE_UART_DEVICE
|
||
void kinetis_uartconfigure(uintptr_t uart_base, uint32_t baud,
|
||
uint32_t clock, unsigned int parity,
|
||
unsigned int nbits)
|
||
{
|
||
uint32_t sbr;
|
||
uint32_t brfa;
|
||
uint32_t tmp;
|
||
uint8_t regval;
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UARTFIFOS
|
||
unsigned int depth;
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Disable the transmitter and receiver throughout the reconfiguration */
|
||
|
||
regval = getreg8(uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C2_OFFSET);
|
||
regval &= ~(UART_C2_RE|UART_C2_TE);
|
||
putreg8(regval, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C2_OFFSET);
|
||
|
||
/* Configure number of bits, stop bits and parity */
|
||
|
||
regval = 0;
|
||
|
||
/* Check for odd parity */
|
||
|
||
if (parity == 1)
|
||
{
|
||
regval |= (UART_C1_PE|UART_C1_PT); /* Enable + odd parity type */
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Check for even parity */
|
||
|
||
else if (parity == 2)
|
||
{
|
||
regval |= UART_C1_PE; /* Enable (even parity default) */
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* The only other option is no parity */
|
||
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
DEBUGASSERT(parity == 0);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* Check for 9-bit operation */
|
||
|
||
if (nbits == 9)
|
||
{
|
||
regval |= UART_C1_M;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
/* The only other option is 8-bit operation */
|
||
|
||
else
|
||
{
|
||
DEBUGASSERT(nbits == 8);
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
putreg8(regval, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C1_OFFSET);
|
||
|
||
/* Calculate baud settings (truncating) */
|
||
|
||
sbr = clock / (baud << 4);
|
||
DEBUGASSERT(sbr < 0x2000);
|
||
|
||
/* Save the new baud divisor, retaining other bits in the UARTx_BDH
|
||
* register.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
regval = getreg8(uart_base+KINETIS_UART_BDH_OFFSET) & UART_BDH_SBR_MASK;
|
||
tmp = sbr >> 8;
|
||
regval |= (((uint8_t)tmp) << UART_BDH_SBR_SHIFT) & UART_BDH_SBR_MASK;
|
||
putreg8(regval, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_BDH_OFFSET);
|
||
|
||
regval = sbr & 0xff;
|
||
putreg8(regval, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_BDL_OFFSET);
|
||
|
||
/* Calculate a fractional divider to get closer to the requested baud.
|
||
* The fractional divider, BRFA, is a 5 bit fractional value that is
|
||
* logically added to the SBR:
|
||
*
|
||
* UART baud rate = clock / (16 <20> (SBR + BRFD))
|
||
*
|
||
* The BRFA the remainder. This will be a non-negative value since the SBR
|
||
* was calculated by truncation.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
tmp = clock - (sbr * (baud << 4));
|
||
brfa = (tmp << 5) / (baud << 4);
|
||
|
||
/* Set the BRFA field (retaining other bits in the UARTx_C4 register) */
|
||
|
||
regval = getreg8(uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C4_OFFSET) & UART_C4_BRFA_MASK;
|
||
regval |= ((uint8_t)brfa << UART_C4_BRFA_SHIFT) & UART_C4_BRFA_MASK;
|
||
putreg8(regval, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C4_OFFSET);
|
||
|
||
/* Set the FIFO watermarks.
|
||
*
|
||
* NOTE: UART0 has an 8-byte deep FIFO; the other UARTs have no FIFOs
|
||
* (1-deep). There appears to be no way to know when the FIFO is not
|
||
* full (other than reading the FIFO length and comparing the FIFO count).
|
||
* Hence, the FIFOs are not used in this implementation and, as a result
|
||
* TDRE indeed mean that the single output buffer is available.
|
||
*
|
||
* Performance on UART0 could be improved by enabling the FIFO and by
|
||
* redesigning all of the FIFO status logic.
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
#ifdef CONFIG_KINETIS_UARTFIFOS
|
||
depth = g_sizemap[(regval & UART_PFIFO_RXFIFOSIZE_MASK) >> UART_PFIFO_RXFIFOSIZE_SHIFT];
|
||
if (depth > 1)
|
||
{
|
||
depth = (3 * depth) >> 2;
|
||
}
|
||
putreg8(depth , uart_base+KINETIS_UART_RWFIFO_OFFSET);
|
||
|
||
depth = g_sizemap[(regval & UART_PFIFO_TXFIFOSIZE_MASK) >> UART_PFIFO_TXFIFOSIZE_SHIFT];
|
||
if (depth > 3)
|
||
{
|
||
depth = (depth >> 2);
|
||
}
|
||
putreg8(depth, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_TWFIFO_OFFSET);
|
||
|
||
/* Enable RX and TX FIFOs */
|
||
|
||
putreg8(UART_PFIFO_RXFE | UART_PFIFO_TXFE, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_PFIFO_OFFSET);
|
||
#else
|
||
/* Otherwise, disable the FIFOs. Then the FIFOs are disable, the effective
|
||
* FIFO depth is 1. So set the watermarks as follows:
|
||
*
|
||
* TWFIFO[TXWATER] = 0: TDRE will be set when the number of queued bytes
|
||
* (1 in this case) is less than or equal to 0.
|
||
* RWFIFO[RXWATER] = 1: RDRF will be set when the number of queued bytes
|
||
* (1 in this case) is greater than or equal to 1.
|
||
*
|
||
* Set the watermarks to one/zero and disable the FIFOs
|
||
*/
|
||
|
||
putreg8(1, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_RWFIFO_OFFSET);
|
||
putreg8(0, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_TWFIFO_OFFSET);
|
||
putreg8(0, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_PFIFO_OFFSET);
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
/* Now we can (re-)enable the transmitter and receiver */
|
||
|
||
regval = getreg8(uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C2_OFFSET);
|
||
regval |= (UART_C2_RE | UART_C2_TE);
|
||
putreg8(regval, uart_base+KINETIS_UART_C2_OFFSET);
|
||
}
|
||
#endif
|
||
|
||
|
||
|