39b5dd41b6
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@1575 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
533 lines
16 KiB
C
533 lines
16 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* net/uip/uip_input.c
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* The uIP TCP/IP stack code.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <spudmonkey@racsa.co.cr>
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*
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* Adapted for NuttX from logic in uIP which also has a BSD-like license:
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*
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* uIP is an implementation of the TCP/IP protocol stack intended for
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* small 8-bit and 16-bit microcontrollers.
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*
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* uIP provides the necessary protocols for Internet communication,
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* with a very small code footprint and RAM requirements - the uIP
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* code size is on the order of a few kilobytes and RAM usage is on
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* the order of a few hundred bytes.
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*
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* Original author Adam Dunkels <adam@dunkels.com>
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* Copyright () 2001-2003, Adam Dunkels.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
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* products derived from this software without specific prior
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* written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
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* OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
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* WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY
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* DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
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* GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
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* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
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* WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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* NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
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* SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* uIP is a small implementation of the IP, UDP and TCP protocols (as
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* well as some basic ICMP stuff). The implementation couples the IP,
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* UDP, TCP and the application layers very tightly. To keep the size
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* of the compiled code down, this code frequently uses the goto
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* statement. While it would be possible to break the uip_input()
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* function into many smaller functions, this would increase the code
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* size because of the overhead of parameter passing and the fact that
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* the optimier would not be as efficient.
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*
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* The principle is that we have a small buffer, called the d_buf,
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* in which the device driver puts an incoming packet. The TCP/IP
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* stack parses the headers in the packet, and calls the
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* application. If the remote host has sent data to the application,
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* this data is present in the d_buf and the application read the
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* data from there. It is up to the application to put this data into
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* a byte stream if needed. The application will not be fed with data
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* that is out of sequence.
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*
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* If the application whishes to send data to the peer, it should put
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* its data into the d_buf. The d_appdata pointer points to the
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* first available byte. The TCP/IP stack will calculate the
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* checksums, and fill in the necessary header fields and finally send
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* the packet back to the peer.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <sys/ioctl.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <net/uip/uipopt.h>
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#include <net/uip/uip.h>
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#include <net/uip/uip-arch.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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# include "uip_neighbor.h"
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#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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#include "uip_internal.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Macros. */
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#define BUF ((struct uip_ip_hdr *)&dev->d_buf[UIP_LLH_LEN])
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#define FBUF ((struct uip_ip_hdr *)&uip_reassbuf[0])
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/* IP fragment re-assembly */
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#define IP_MF 0x20
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#define UIP_REASS_BUFSIZE (CONFIG_NET_BUFSIZE - UIP_LLH_LEN)
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#define UIP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG 0x01
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Variables
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Variables
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****************************************************************************/
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#if UIP_REASSEMBLY && !defined(CONFIG_NET_IPv6)
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static uint8 uip_reassbuf[UIP_REASS_BUFSIZE];
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static uint8 uip_reassbitmap[UIP_REASS_BUFSIZE / (8 * 8)];
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static const uint8 bitmap_bits[8] = {0xff, 0x7f, 0x3f, 0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x03, 0x01};
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static uint16 uip_reasslen;
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static uint8 uip_reassflags;
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#endif /* UIP_REASSEMBLY */
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: uip_reass
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*
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* Description:
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* IP fragment reassembly: not well-tested.
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*
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* Assumptions:
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#if UIP_REASSEMBLY && !defined(CONFIG_NET_IPv6)
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static uint8 uip_reass(void)
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{
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struct uip_ip_hdr *pbuf = BUF;
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struct uip_ip_hdr *pfbuf = FBUF;
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uint16 offset;
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uint16 len;
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uint16 i;
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/* If uip_reasstmr is zero, no packet is present in the buffer, so we
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* write the IP header of the fragment into the reassembly
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* buffer. The timer is updated with the maximum age.
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*/
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if (!uip_reasstmr)
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{
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memcpy(uip_reassbuf, &pbuf->vhl, UIP_IPH_LEN);
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uip_reasstmr = UIP_REASS_MAXAGE;
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uip_reassflags = 0;
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/* Clear the bitmap. */
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memset(uip_reassbitmap, 0, sizeof(uip_reassbitmap));
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}
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/* Check if the incoming fragment matches the one currently present
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* in the reasembly buffer. If so, we proceed with copying the
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* fragment into the buffer.
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*/
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if (uiphdr_addr_cmp(pbuf->srcipaddr, pfbuf->srcipaddr) &&
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uiphdr_addr_cmp(pbuf->destipaddr == pfbuf->destipaddr) &&
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pbuf->g_ipid[0] == pfbuf->g_ipid[0] && pbuf->g_ipid[1] == pfbuf->g_ipid[1])
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{
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len = (pbuf->len[0] << 8) + pbuf->len[1] - (pbuf->vhl & 0x0f) * 4;
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offset = (((pbuf->ipoffset[0] & 0x3f) << 8) + pbuf->ipoffset[1]) * 8;
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/* If the offset or the offset + fragment length overflows the
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* reassembly buffer, we discard the entire packet.
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*/
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if (offset > UIP_REASS_BUFSIZE || offset + len > UIP_REASS_BUFSIZE)
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{
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uip_reasstmr = 0;
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goto nullreturn;
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}
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/* Copy the fragment into the reassembly buffer, at the right offset. */
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memcpy(&uip_reassbuf[UIP_IPH_LEN + offset], (char *)pbuf + (int)((pbuf->vhl & 0x0f) * 4), len);
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/* Update the bitmap. */
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if (offset / (8 * 8) == (offset + len) / (8 * 8))
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{
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/* If the two endpoints are in the same byte, we only update that byte. */
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uip_reassbitmap[offset / (8 * 8)] |=
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bitmap_bits[(offset / 8 ) & 7] & ~bitmap_bits[((offset + len) / 8 ) & 7];
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}
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else
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{
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/* If the two endpoints are in different bytes, we update the bytes
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* in the endpoints and fill the stuff inbetween with 0xff.
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*/
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uip_reassbitmap[offset / (8 * 8)] |= bitmap_bits[(offset / 8 ) & 7];
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for (i = 1 + offset / (8 * 8); i < (offset + len) / (8 * 8); ++i)
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{
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uip_reassbitmap[i] = 0xff;
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}
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uip_reassbitmap[(offset + len) / (8 * 8)] |= ~bitmap_bits[((offset + len) / 8 ) & 7];
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}
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/* If this fragment has the More Fragments flag set to zero, we know that
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* this is the last fragment, so we can calculate the size of the entire
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* packet. We also set the IP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG flag to indicate that
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* we have received the final fragment.
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*/
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if ((pbuf->ipoffset[0] & IP_MF) == 0)
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{
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uip_reassflags |= UIP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG;
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uip_reasslen = offset + len;
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}
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/* Finally, we check if we have a full packet in the buffer. We do this
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* by checking if we have the last fragment and if all bits in the bitmap
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* are set.
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*/
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if (uip_reassflags & UIP_REASS_FLAG_LASTFRAG)
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{
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/* Check all bytes up to and including all but the last byte in
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* the bitmap.
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*/
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for (i = 0; i < uip_reasslen / (8 * 8) - 1; ++i)
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{
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if (uip_reassbitmap[i] != 0xff)
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{
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goto nullreturn;
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}
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}
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/* Check the last byte in the bitmap. It should contain just the
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* right amount of bits.
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*/
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if (uip_reassbitmap[uip_reasslen / (8 * 8)] != (uint8)~bitmap_bits[uip_reasslen / 8 & 7])
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{
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goto nullreturn;
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}
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/* If we have come this far, we have a full packet in the buffer,
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* so we allocate a pbuf and copy the packet into it. We also reset
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* the timer.
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*/
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uip_reasstmr = 0;
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memcpy(pbuf, pfbuf, uip_reasslen);
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/* Pretend to be a "normal" (i.e., not fragmented) IP packet from
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* now on.
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*/
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pbuf->ipoffset[0] = pbuf->ipoffset[1] = 0;
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pbuf->len[0] = uip_reasslen >> 8;
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pbuf->len[1] = uip_reasslen & 0xff;
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pbuf->ipchksum = 0;
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pbuf->ipchksum = ~(uip_ipchksum(dev));
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return uip_reasslen;
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}
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}
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nullreturn:
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return 0;
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}
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#endif /* UIP_REASSEMBLY */
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Function: uip_input
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*
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* Description:
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*
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* Assumptions:
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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void uip_input(struct uip_driver_s *dev)
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{
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struct uip_ip_hdr *pbuf = BUF;
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/* This is where the input processing starts. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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uip_stat.ip.recv++;
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#endif
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/* Start of IP input header processing code. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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/* Check validity of the IP header. */
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if ((pbuf->vtc & 0xf0) != 0x60)
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{
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/* IP version and header length. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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uip_stat.ip.drop++;
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uip_stat.ip.vhlerr++;
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#endif
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ndbg("Invalid IPv6 version: %d\n", pbuf->vtc >> 4);
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goto drop;
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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/* Check validity of the IP header. */
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if (pbuf->vhl != 0x45)
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{
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/* IP version and header length. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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uip_stat.ip.drop++;
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uip_stat.ip.vhlerr++;
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#endif
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ndbg("Invalid IP version or header length: %02x\n", pbuf->vhl);
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goto drop;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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/* Check the size of the packet. If the size reported to us in d_len is
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* smaller the size reported in the IP header, we assume that the packet
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* has been corrupted in transit. If the size of d_len is larger than the
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* size reported in the IP packet header, the packet has been padded and
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* we set d_len to the correct value.
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*/
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if ((pbuf->len[0] << 8) + pbuf->len[1] <= dev->d_len)
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{
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dev->d_len = (pbuf->len[0] << 8) + pbuf->len[1];
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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/* The length reported in the IPv6 header is the length of the
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* payload that follows the header. However, uIP uses the d_len
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* variable for holding the size of the entire packet, including the
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* IP header. For IPv4 this is not a problem as the length field in
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* the IPv4 header contains the length of the entire packet. But
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* for IPv6 we need to add the size of the IPv6 header (40 bytes).
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*/
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dev->d_len += 40;
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#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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}
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else
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{
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ndbg("IP packet shorter than length in IP header\n");
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goto drop;
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}
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#ifndef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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/* Check the fragment flag. */
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if ((pbuf->ipoffset[0] & 0x3f) != 0 || pbuf->ipoffset[1] != 0)
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{
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#if UIP_REASSEMBLY
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dev->d_len = uip_reass();
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if (dev->d_len == 0)
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{
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goto drop;
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}
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#else /* UIP_REASSEMBLY */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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uip_stat.ip.drop++;
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uip_stat.ip.fragerr++;
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#endif
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ndbg("IP fragment dropped\n");
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goto drop;
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#endif /* UIP_REASSEMBLY */
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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/* If IP broadcast support is configured, we check for a broadcast
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* UDP packet, which may be destined to us (even if there is no IP
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* address yet assigned to the device as is the case when we are
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* negotiating over DHCP for an address).
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*/
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#if defined(CONFIG_NET_BROADCAST) && defined(CONFIG_NET_UDP)
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if (pbuf->proto == UIP_PROTO_UDP &&
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#ifndef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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uip_ipaddr_cmp(uip_ip4addr_conv(pbuf->destipaddr), g_alloneaddr))
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#else
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uip_ipaddr_cmp(pbuf->destipaddr, g_alloneaddr))
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#endif
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{
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uip_udpinput(dev);
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return;
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}
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/* In most other cases, the device must be assigned a non-zero IP
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* address. Another exception is when CONFIG_NET_PINGADDRCONF is
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* enabled...
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*/
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else
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ICMP
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if (uip_ipaddr_cmp(dev->d_ipaddr, g_allzeroaddr))
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{
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/* If we are configured to use ping IP address configuration and
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* hasn't been assigned an IP address yet, we accept all ICMP
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* packets.
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*/
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#if defined(CONFIG_NET_PINGADDRCONF) && !defined(CONFIG_NET_IPv6)
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if (pbuf->proto == UIP_PROTO_ICMP)
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{
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ndbg("Possible ping config packet received\n");
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uip_icmpinput(dev);
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goto done;
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}
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else
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#endif
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{
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ndbg("No IP address assigned\n");
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goto drop;
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}
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}
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/* Check if the pack is destined for out IP address */
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else
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#endif
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{
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/* Check if the packet is destined for our IP address. */
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#ifndef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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if (!uip_ipaddr_cmp(uip_ip4addr_conv(pbuf->destipaddr), dev->d_ipaddr))
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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uip_stat.ip.drop++;
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#endif
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goto drop;
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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/* For IPv6, packet reception is a little trickier as we need to
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* make sure that we listen to certain multicast addresses (all
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* hosts multicast address, and the solicited-node multicast
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* address) as well. However, we will cheat here and accept all
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* multicast packets that are sent to the ff02::/16 addresses.
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*/
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if (!uip_ipaddr_cmp(pbuf->destipaddr, dev->d_ipaddr) &&
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pbuf->destipaddr & HTONL(0xffff0000) != HTONL(0xff020000))
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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uip_stat.ip.drop++;
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#endif
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goto drop;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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}
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#ifndef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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if (uip_ipchksum(dev) != 0xffff)
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{
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/* Compute and check the IP header checksum. */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
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uip_stat.ip.drop++;
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uip_stat.ip.chkerr++;
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#endif
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ndbg("Bad IP checksum\n");
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goto drop;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
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/* Everything looks good so far. Now process the incoming packet
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* according to the protocol.
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*/
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switch (pbuf->proto)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_TCP
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case UIP_PROTO_TCP: /* TCP input */
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uip_tcpinput(dev);
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break;
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_UDP
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case UIP_PROTO_UDP: /* UDP input */
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uip_udpinput(dev);
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break;
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#endif
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/* Check for ICMP input */
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#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ICMP
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#ifndef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
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case UIP_PROTO_ICMP: /* ICMP input */
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#else
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case UIP_PROTO_ICMP6: /* ICMP6 input */
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#endif
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uip_icmpinput(dev);
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break;
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#endif
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|
|
default: /* Unrecognized/unsupported protocol */
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_STATISTICS
|
|
uip_stat.ip.drop++;
|
|
uip_stat.ip.protoerr++;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
ndbg("Unrecognized IP protocol\n");
|
|
goto drop;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Return and let the caller do any actual transmission. */
|
|
|
|
return;
|
|
|
|
drop:
|
|
dev->d_len = 0;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_NET */
|
|
|