nuttx/sched/task/task_restart.c
Gregory Nutt e24f281401 This commit adds a new internal interfaces and fixes a problem with three APIs in the SMP configuration. The new internal interface is sched_cpu_pause(tcb). This function will pause a CPU if the task associated with 'tcb' is running on that CPU. This allows a different CPU to modify that OS data stuctures associated with the CPU. When the other CPU is resumed, those modifications can safely take place.
The three fixes are to handle cases in the SMP configuration where one CPU does need to make modifications to TCB and data structures on a task that could be running running on another CPU.  Those three cases are task_delete(), task_restart(), and execution of signal handles.  In all three cases the solutions is basically the same:  (1) Call sched_cpu_pause(tcb) to pause the CPU on which the task is running, (2) perform the necessary operations, then (3) call up_cpu_resume() to restart the paused CPU.
2016-11-20 07:57:18 -06:00

219 lines
6.4 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* sched/task/task_restart.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2007, 2009, 2012-2013, 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sched.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/irq.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include "sched/sched.h"
#include "group/group.h"
#include "signal/signal.h"
#include "task/task.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: task_restart
*
* Description:
* This function "restarts" a task. The task is first terminated and then
* reinitialized with same ID, priority, original entry point, stack size,
* and parameters it had when it was first started.
*
* Inputs:
* pid - The task ID of the task to delete. An ID of zero signifies the
* calling task.
*
* Return Value:
* OK on sucess; ERROR on failure.
*
* This function can fail if:
* (1) A pid of zero or the pid of the calling task is provided
* (functionality not implemented)
* (2) The pid is not associated with any task known to the system.
*
****************************************************************************/
int task_restart(pid_t pid)
{
FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb;
FAR struct task_tcb_s *tcb;
FAR dq_queue_t *tasklist;
irqstate_t flags;
int errcode;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
int cpu;
#endif
int ret;
/* Check if the task to restart is the calling task */
rtcb = this_task();
if ((pid == 0) || (pid == rtcb->pid))
{
/* Not implemented */
errcode = ENOSYS;
goto errout_with_lock;
}
/* We are restarting some other task than ourselves. Make sure that the
* task does not change its state while we are executing. In the single
* CPU state this could be done by disabling pre-emption. But we will
* a little stronger medicine on the SMP case: The task make be running
* on another CPU.
*/
flags = enter_critical_section();
/* Find for the TCB associated with matching pid */
tcb = (FAR struct task_tcb_s *)sched_gettcb(pid);
#ifndef CONFIG_DISABLE_PTHREAD
if (!tcb || (tcb->cmn.flags & TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_MASK) == TCB_FLAG_TTYPE_PTHREAD)
#else
if (!tcb)
#endif
{
/* There is no TCB with this pid or, if there is, it is not a task. */
errcode = ESRCH;
goto errout_with_lock;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* If the task is running on another CPU, then pause that CPU. We can
* then manipulate the TCB of the restarted task and when we resume the
* that CPU, the restart take effect.
*/
cpu = sched_cpu_pause(&tcb->cmn);
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/* Try to recover from any bad states */
task_recover((FAR struct tcb_s *)tcb);
/* Kill any children of this thread */
#ifdef HAVE_GROUP_MEMBERS
(void)group_killchildren(tcb);
#endif
/* Remove the TCB from whatever list it is in. After this point, the TCB
* should no longer be accessible to the system
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
tasklist = TLIST_HEAD(tcb->cmn.task_state, tcb->cmn.cpu);
#else
tasklist = TLIST_HEAD(tcb->cmn.task_state);
#endif
dq_rem((FAR dq_entry_t *)tcb, tasklist);
tcb->cmn.task_state = TSTATE_TASK_INVALID;
/* Deallocate anything left in the TCB's queues */
sig_cleanup((FAR struct tcb_s *)tcb); /* Deallocate Signal lists */
/* Reset the current task priority */
tcb->cmn.sched_priority = tcb->cmn.init_priority;
/* Reset the base task priority and the number of pending reprioritizations */
#ifdef CONFIG_PRIORITY_INHERITANCE
tcb->cmn.base_priority = tcb->cmn.init_priority;
# if CONFIG_SEM_NNESTPRIO > 0
tcb->cmn.npend_reprio = 0;
# endif
#endif
/* Re-initialize the processor-specific portion of the TCB. This will
* reset the entry point and the start-up parameters
*/
up_initial_state((FAR struct tcb_s *)tcb);
/* Add the task to the inactive task list */
dq_addfirst((FAR dq_entry_t *)tcb, (FAR dq_queue_t *)&g_inactivetasks);
tcb->cmn.task_state = TSTATE_TASK_INACTIVE;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Resume the paused CPU (if any) */
if (cpu >= 0)
{
ret = up_cpu_resume(cpu);
if (ret < 0)
{
errcode = -ret;
goto errout_with_lock;
}
}
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
/* Activate the task */
ret = task_activate((FAR struct tcb_s *)tcb);
if (ret != OK)
{
(void)task_delete(pid);
errcode = -ret;
goto errout_with_lock;
}
leave_critical_section(flags);
return OK;
errout_with_lock:
set_errno(errcode);
leave_critical_section(flags);
return ERROR;
}