894 lines
26 KiB
C
894 lines
26 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* drivers/eeprom/i2c_xx24xx.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2018 Sebastien Lorquet. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Sebastien Lorquet <sebastien@lorquet.fr>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/* This is a driver for I2C EEPROMs that use the same commands as the
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* xx24xx.
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*
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* The following devices should be supported:
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*
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* Manufacturer Device Bytes PgSize AddrLen DevAddr
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* Microchip
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* 24xx00 16 1 1 1010000 Special case
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* 24xx01 128 8 1 1010000
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* 24xx02 256 8 1 1010000
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* 24xx04 512 16 1 101000P
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* 24xx08 1024 16 1 10100PP
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* 24xx16 2048 16 1 1010PPP
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* 24xx32 4096 32 2 1010AAA
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* 24xx64 8192 32 2 1010AAA
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* 24xx128 16384 64 2 1010AAA
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* 24xx256 32768 64 2 1010AAA
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* 24xx512 65536 128 2 1010AAA
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* 24xx1025 131072 128 2 1010PAA Special case: address bit is shifted.
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* 24xx1026 131072 128 2 1010AAP
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*
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* Atmel
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* AT24C01 128 8 1 1010AAA
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* AT24C02 256 8 1 1010AAA
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* AT24C04 512 16 1 1010AAP P bits = word address
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* AT24C08 1024 16 1 1010APP
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* AT24C16 2048 16 1 1010PPP
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* AT24C32 4096 32 2 1010AAA
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* AT24C64 8192 32 2 1010AAA
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* AT24C128 16384 64 2 10100AA
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* AT24C256 32768 64 2 10100AA
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* AT24C512 65536 128 2 10100AA
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* AT24C1024 131072 256 2 10100AP
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*
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* ST Microelectronics
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* M24C01 128 16 1 1010AAA
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* M24C02 256 16 1 1010AAA
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* M24C04 512 16 1 1010AAP
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* M24C08 1024 16 1 1010APP
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* M24C16 2048 16 1 1010PPP
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* M24C32 4096 32 2 1010AAA ID pages supported as a separate device
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* M24C64 8192 32 2 1010AAA
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* M24128 16384 64 2 1010AAA
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* M24256 32768 64 2 1010AAA
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* M24512 65536 128 2 1010AAA
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* M24M01 131072 256 2 1010AAP
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* M24M02 262144 256 2 1010APP
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*/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
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#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
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#include <nuttx/i2c/i2c_master.h>
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#include <nuttx/eeprom/i2c_xx24xx.h>
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_EE24XX_FREQUENCY
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# define CONFIG_EE24XX_FREQUENCY 100000
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#endif
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#define UUID_SIZE 16
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/****************************************************************************
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* Types
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Device geometry description, compact form (2 bytes per entry) */
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struct ee24xx_geom_s
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{
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uint8_t bytes : 4; /* Power of two of 128 bytes (0:128 ... 11:262144) */
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uint8_t pagesize : 4; /* Power of two of 8 bytes (0:8 1:16 2:32 3:64 etc) */
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uint8_t addrlen : 4; /* Nr of bytes in command address field */
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uint8_t abits : 3; /* Nr of Address MSBits in the i2c device address LSBs */
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uint8_t special : 1; /* Special device: uchip 24xx00 (total 16 bytes)
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* or 24xx1025 (shifted P bits) */
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};
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/* Private data attached to the inode */
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struct ee24xx_dev_s
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{
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/* Bus management */
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struct i2c_master_s *i2c; /* I2C device where the EEPROM is attached */
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uint32_t freq; /* I2C bus speed */
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uint8_t addr; /* 7-bit unshifted I2C device address */
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/* Driver management */
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sem_t sem; /* file write access serialization */
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uint8_t refs; /* Nr of times the device has been opened */
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bool readonly; /* Flags */
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/* Expanded from geometry */
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uint32_t size; /* total bytes in device */
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uint16_t pgsize; /* write block size, in bytes */
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uint16_t addrlen; /* number of bytes in data addresses */
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uint16_t haddrbits; /* Number of bits in high address part */
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uint16_t haddrshift; /* bit-shift of high address part */
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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static int ee24xx_open(FAR struct file *filep);
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static int ee24xx_close(FAR struct file *filep);
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static off_t ee24xx_seek(FAR struct file *filep, off_t offset, int whence);
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static ssize_t ee24xx_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static ssize_t ee24xx_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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static int ee24xx_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd,
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unsigned long arg);
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#ifdef CONFIG_AT24CS_UUID
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static ssize_t at24cs_read_uuid(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t buflen);
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Supported device geometries.
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* One geometry can fit more than one device.
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* The user will use an enum'ed index from include/eeprom/i2c_xx24xx.h
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*/
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static const struct ee24xx_geom_s g_ee24xx_devices[] =
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{
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/* Microchip devices */
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/* by pg al ab sp device bytes page alen */
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{ 0, 1, 1, 0, 1}, /* 24xx00 16 1 1 Ridiculously small device */
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{ 0, 0, 1, 0, 0}, /* 24xx01 128 8 1 */
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{ 1, 0, 1, 0, 0}, /* 24xx02 256 8 1 */
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{ 2, 1, 1, 1, 0}, /* 24xx04 512 16 1 */
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{ 3, 1, 1, 2, 0}, /* 24xx08 1024 16 1 */
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{ 4, 1, 1, 3, 0}, /* 24xx16 2048 16 1 */
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{ 5, 2, 2, 0, 0}, /* 24xx32 4096 32 2 */
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{ 6, 2, 2, 0, 0}, /* 24xx64 8192 32 2 */
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{ 7, 3, 2, 0, 0}, /* 24xx128 16384 64 2 */
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{ 8, 3, 2, 0, 0}, /* 24xx256 32768 64 2 */
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{ 9, 4, 2, 0, 0}, /* 24xx512 65536 128 2 */
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{10, 4, 2, 1, 1}, /* 24xx1025 131072 128 2 Shifted address, todo */
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{10, 4, 2, 1, 0}, /* 24xx1026 131072 128 2 */
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{11, 5, 2, 2, 0}, /* AT24CM02 262144 256 2 */
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/* STM devices */
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{ 0, 1, 1, 0, 0}, /* M24C01 128 16 1 */
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{ 1, 1, 1, 0, 0}, /* M24C02 256 16 1 */
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{11, 5, 2, 2, 0}, /* M24M02 262144 256 2 */
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};
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/* Driver operations */
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static const struct file_operations ee24xx_fops =
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{
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ee24xx_open, /* open */
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ee24xx_close, /* close */
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ee24xx_read, /* read */
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ee24xx_write, /* write */
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ee24xx_seek, /* seek */
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ee24xx_ioctl, /* ioctl */
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NULL /* poll */
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_AT24CS_UUID
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static const struct file_operations at24cs_uuid_fops =
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{
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ee24xx_open, /* piggyback on the ee24xx_open */
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ee24xx_close, /* piggyback on the ee24xx_close */
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at24cs_read_uuid, /* read */
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NULL, /* write */
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NULL, /* seek */
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NULL, /* ioctl */
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NULL /* poll */
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};
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_waitwritecomplete
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*
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* Use ACK polling to detect the completion of the write operation.
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* Returns TRUE if write is complete (device replies to ACK).
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* Note: The device always replies an ACK for the control byte, the polling
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* shall be done using the ACK for the memory address byte. Read or write does
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* not matter.
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* Note: We should sleep a bit between retries, the write time is around 5 ms,
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* but the bus is slow, so, a few retries at most will happen.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int ee24xx_waitwritecomplete(FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev,
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uint32_t memaddr)
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{
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struct i2c_msg_s msgs[1];
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int ret;
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int retries = 100;
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uint8_t adr;
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uint32_t addr_hi = (memaddr >> (eedev->addrlen << 3));
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msgs[0].frequency = eedev->freq;
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msgs[0].addr = eedev->addr | (addr_hi & ((1 << eedev->haddrbits) - 1));
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msgs[0].flags = I2C_M_READ;
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msgs[0].buffer = &adr;
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msgs[0].length = 1;
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do
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{
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ret = I2C_TRANSFER(eedev->i2c, msgs, 1);
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retries--;
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}
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while (ret != 0 && retries > 0);
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_writepage
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*
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* Description: Write data to the EEPROM, NOT crossing page boundaries.
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* To avoid allocating a buffer to prepend the address, we are using 2 I2C
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* messages while avoiding beginning the second one with a restart condition.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int ee24xx_writepage(FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev, uint32_t memaddr,
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FAR const char *buffer, size_t len)
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{
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struct i2c_msg_s msgs[2];
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uint8_t maddr[2];
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uint32_t addr_hi = (memaddr >> (eedev->addrlen << 3));
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/* Write data address */
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maddr[0] = memaddr >> 8;
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maddr[1] = memaddr & 0xff;
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msgs[0].frequency = eedev->freq;
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msgs[0].addr = eedev->addr | (addr_hi & ((1 << eedev->haddrbits) - 1));
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msgs[0].flags = 0;
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msgs[0].buffer = eedev->addrlen == 2 ? &maddr[0] : &maddr[1];
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msgs[0].length = eedev->addrlen;
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/* Write data without a restart nor a control byte */
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msgs[1].frequency = msgs[0].frequency;
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msgs[1].addr = msgs[0].addr;
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msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_NOSTART;
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msgs[1].buffer = (uint8_t *)buffer;
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msgs[1].length = len;
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return I2C_TRANSFER(eedev->i2c, msgs, 2);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_semtake
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*
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* Acquire a resource to access the device.
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* The purpose of the semaphore is to block tasks that try to access the
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* EEPROM while another task is actively using it.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static void ee24xx_semtake(FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev)
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{
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/* Take the semaphore (perhaps waiting) */
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while (sem_wait(&eedev->sem) != 0)
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{
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/* The only case that an error should occur here is if
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* the wait was awakened by a signal.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(errno == EINTR || errno == ECANCELED);
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}
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_semgive
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*
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* Release a resource to access the device.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void ee24xx_semgive(FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev)
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{
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sem_post(&eedev->sem);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Driver Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_open
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*
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* Description: Open the block device
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int ee24xx_open(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
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int ret = OK;
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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eedev = (FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *)inode->i_private;
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ee24xx_semtake(eedev);
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/* Increment the reference count */
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if ((eedev->refs + 1) == 0)
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{
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ret = -EMFILE;
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}
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else
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{
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eedev->refs += 1;
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}
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ee24xx_semgive(eedev);
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_close
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*
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* Description: Close the block device
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static int ee24xx_close(FAR struct file *filep)
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{
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
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int ret = OK;
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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eedev = (FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *)inode->i_private;
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ee24xx_semtake(eedev);
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/* Decrement the reference count. I want the entire close operation
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* to be atomic wrt other driver operations.
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*/
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if (eedev->refs == 0)
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{
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ret = -EIO;
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}
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else
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{
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eedev->refs -= 1;
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}
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ee24xx_semgive(eedev);
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_seek
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*
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* Remark: Copied from bchlib
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static off_t ee24xx_seek(FAR struct file *filep, off_t offset, int whence)
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{
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FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
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off_t newpos;
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int ret;
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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eedev = (FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *)inode->i_private;
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ee24xx_semtake(eedev);
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/* Determine the new, requested file position */
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switch (whence)
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{
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case SEEK_CUR:
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newpos = filep->f_pos + offset;
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break;
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case SEEK_SET:
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newpos = offset;
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break;
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case SEEK_END:
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newpos = eedev->size + offset;
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break;
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default:
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/* Return EINVAL if the whence argument is invalid */
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ee24xx_semgive(eedev);
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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/* Opengroup.org:
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*
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* "The lseek() function shall allow the file offset to be set beyond the
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* end of the existing data in the file. If data is later written at
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* this point, subsequent reads of data in the gap shall return bytes
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* with the value 0 until data is actually written into the gap."
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*
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* We can conform to the first part, but not the second. But return EINVAL
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* if
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*
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* "...the resulting file offset would be negative for a regular file,
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* block special file, or directory."
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*/
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if (newpos >= 0)
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{
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filep->f_pos = newpos;
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ret = newpos;
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finfo("SEEK newpos %d\n", newpos);
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}
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else
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{
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ret = -EINVAL;
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}
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ee24xx_semgive(eedev);
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return ret;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ee24xx_read
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****************************************************************************/
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static ssize_t ee24xx_read(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
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size_t len)
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{
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FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
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FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
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struct i2c_msg_s msgs[2];
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uint8_t addr[2];
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uint32_t addr_hi;
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int ret;
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DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
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eedev = (FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *)inode->i_private;
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ee24xx_semtake(eedev);
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/* trim len if read would go beyond end of device */
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if ((filep->f_pos + len) > eedev->size)
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{
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len = eedev->size - filep->f_pos;
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}
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if (len == 0)
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{
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/* We are at end of file */
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ret = 0;
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goto done;
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}
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/* Write data address */
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|
|
finfo("READ %d bytes at pos %d\n", len, filep->f_pos);
|
|
|
|
addr_hi = (filep->f_pos >> (eedev->addrlen << 3));
|
|
|
|
addr[0] = (filep->f_pos) >> 8;
|
|
addr[1] = (filep->f_pos) & 0xff;
|
|
|
|
msgs[0].frequency = eedev->freq;
|
|
msgs[0].addr = eedev->addr | (addr_hi & ((1 << eedev->haddrbits) - 1));
|
|
msgs[0].flags = 0;
|
|
msgs[0].buffer = eedev->addrlen == 2 ? &addr[0] : &addr[1];
|
|
msgs[0].length = eedev->addrlen;
|
|
|
|
/* Read data */
|
|
|
|
msgs[1].frequency = msgs[0].frequency;
|
|
msgs[1].addr = msgs[0].addr;
|
|
msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_READ;
|
|
msgs[1].buffer = (uint8_t *)buffer;
|
|
msgs[1].length = len;
|
|
|
|
ret = I2C_TRANSFER(eedev->i2c, msgs, 2);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = len;
|
|
|
|
/* Update the file position */
|
|
|
|
filep->f_pos += len;
|
|
|
|
done:
|
|
ee24xx_semgive(eedev);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: at24cs_read_uuid
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_AT24CS_UUID
|
|
static ssize_t at24cs_read_uuid(FAR struct file *filep, FAR char *buffer,
|
|
size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
|
|
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
|
|
struct i2c_msg_s msgs[2];
|
|
uint8_t regindx;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
|
|
eedev = (FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *)inode->i_private;
|
|
|
|
ee24xx_semtake(eedev);
|
|
|
|
/* trim len if read would go beyond end of device */
|
|
|
|
if ((filep->f_pos + len) > UUID_SIZE)
|
|
{
|
|
len = UUID_SIZE - filep->f_pos;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (len == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* We are at end of file */
|
|
|
|
ret = 0;
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Write data address */
|
|
|
|
finfo("READ %d bytes at pos %d\n", len, filep->f_pos);
|
|
|
|
regindx = 0x80; /* reg index of UUID[0] */
|
|
|
|
msgs[0].frequency = eedev->freq;
|
|
msgs[0].addr = eedev->addr + 8; /* slave addr of UUID */
|
|
msgs[0].flags = 0;
|
|
msgs[0].buffer = ®indx;
|
|
msgs[0].length = 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Read data */
|
|
|
|
msgs[1].frequency = msgs[0].frequency;
|
|
msgs[1].addr = msgs[0].addr;
|
|
msgs[1].flags = I2C_M_READ;
|
|
msgs[1].buffer = (uint8_t *)buffer;
|
|
msgs[1].length = len;
|
|
|
|
ret = I2C_TRANSFER(eedev->i2c, msgs, 2);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = len;
|
|
|
|
/* Update the file position */
|
|
|
|
filep->f_pos += len;
|
|
|
|
done:
|
|
ee24xx_semgive(eedev);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ee24xx_write
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static ssize_t ee24xx_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
|
|
size_t len)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
|
|
size_t cnt;
|
|
int pageoff;
|
|
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
|
|
int ret = -EACCES;
|
|
int savelen;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
|
|
eedev = (FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *)inode->i_private;
|
|
|
|
if (eedev->readonly)
|
|
{
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Forbid writes past the end of the device */
|
|
|
|
if (filep->f_pos >= eedev->size)
|
|
{
|
|
return -EFBIG;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finfo("Entering with len=%d\n", len);
|
|
|
|
/* Clamp len to avoid crossing the end of the memory */
|
|
|
|
if ((len + filep->f_pos) > eedev->size)
|
|
{
|
|
len = eedev->size - filep->f_pos;
|
|
finfo("Len clamped to %d\n", len);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
savelen = len; /* save number of bytes written */
|
|
|
|
ee24xx_semtake(eedev);
|
|
|
|
/* Writes can't happen in a row like the read does.
|
|
* The EEPROM is made of pages, and write sequences
|
|
* cannot cross page boundaries. So every time the last
|
|
* byte of a page is programmed, a separate I2C transaction
|
|
* required to continue writing.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
/* First, write some page-unaligned data */
|
|
|
|
pageoff = filep->f_pos & (eedev->pgsize - 1);
|
|
cnt = eedev->pgsize - pageoff;
|
|
if (cnt > len)
|
|
{
|
|
cnt = len;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pageoff > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
finfo("First %d unaligned bytes at %d (pageoff %d)\n",
|
|
cnt, filep->f_pos, pageoff);
|
|
|
|
ret = ee24xx_writepage(eedev, filep->f_pos, buffer, cnt);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ferr("write failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = ee24xx_waitwritecomplete(eedev, filep->f_pos);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ferr("writecomplete failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
len -= cnt;
|
|
buffer += cnt;
|
|
filep->f_pos += cnt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Then, write remaining bytes at page-aligned addresses */
|
|
|
|
while (len > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
cnt = len;
|
|
if (cnt > eedev->pgsize)
|
|
{
|
|
cnt = eedev->pgsize;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finfo("Aligned page write for %d bytes at %d\n", cnt, filep->f_pos);
|
|
|
|
ret = ee24xx_writepage(eedev, filep->f_pos, buffer, cnt);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ferr("write failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = ee24xx_waitwritecomplete(eedev, filep->f_pos);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ferr("writecomplete failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
len -= cnt;
|
|
buffer += cnt;
|
|
filep->f_pos += cnt;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = savelen;
|
|
|
|
done:
|
|
ee24xx_semgive(eedev);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ee24xx_ioctl
|
|
*
|
|
* Description: TODO: Erase a sector/page/device or read device ID / MAC.
|
|
* This is completely optional.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int ee24xx_ioctl(FAR struct file *filep, int cmd, unsigned long arg)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
|
|
FAR struct inode *inode = filep->f_inode;
|
|
int ret = 0;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(inode && inode->i_private);
|
|
eedev = (FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *)inode->i_private;
|
|
|
|
switch (cmd)
|
|
{
|
|
default:
|
|
(void)eedev;
|
|
ret = -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ee24xx_initialize
|
|
*
|
|
* Description: Bind a EEPROM driver to an I2C bus. The user MUST provide
|
|
* a description of the device geometry, since it is not possible to read
|
|
* this information from the device (contrary to the SPI flash devices).
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
int ee24xx_initialize(FAR struct i2c_master_s *bus, uint8_t devaddr,
|
|
FAR char *devname, int devtype, int readonly)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct ee24xx_dev_s *eedev;
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_AT24CS_UUID
|
|
FAR char *uuidname;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Check device type early */
|
|
|
|
if ((devtype < 0) ||
|
|
(devtype >= sizeof(g_ee24xx_devices) / sizeof(g_ee24xx_devices[0])))
|
|
{
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
eedev = kmm_zalloc(sizeof(struct ee24xx_dev_s));
|
|
|
|
if (!eedev)
|
|
{
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sem_init(&eedev->sem, 0, 1);
|
|
|
|
eedev->freq = CONFIG_EE24XX_FREQUENCY;
|
|
eedev->i2c = bus;
|
|
eedev->addr = devaddr;
|
|
eedev->readonly = !!readonly;
|
|
|
|
/* Expand device geometry from compacted info */
|
|
|
|
eedev->size = 128 << g_ee24xx_devices[devtype].bytes;
|
|
eedev->pgsize = 8 << g_ee24xx_devices[devtype].pagesize;
|
|
eedev->addrlen = g_ee24xx_devices[devtype].addrlen;
|
|
eedev->haddrbits = g_ee24xx_devices[devtype].abits;
|
|
eedev->haddrshift = 0;
|
|
|
|
/* Apply special properties */
|
|
|
|
if (g_ee24xx_devices[devtype].special)
|
|
{
|
|
if (devtype == EEPROM_24xx00)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Ultra small 16-byte EEPROM */
|
|
|
|
eedev->size = 16;
|
|
|
|
/* The device only has BYTE write,
|
|
* which is emulated with 1-byte pages
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
eedev->pgsize = 1;
|
|
}
|
|
else if (devtype == EEPROM_24xx1025)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Microchip alien part where the address MSB is << 2 bits */
|
|
|
|
ferr("Device 24xx1025 is not supported for the moment, TODO.\n");
|
|
|
|
eedev->haddrshift = 2;
|
|
kmm_free(eedev);
|
|
return -ENODEV;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
finfo("EEPROM device %s, %d bytes, %d per page, addrlen %d, %s\n",
|
|
devname, eedev->size, eedev->pgsize, eedev->addrlen,
|
|
eedev->readonly ? "readonly" : "");
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_AT24CS_UUID
|
|
uuidname = kmm_zalloc(strlen(devname) + 8);
|
|
if (!uuidname)
|
|
{
|
|
return -ENOMEM;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* register the UUID I2C slave with the same name as the parent
|
|
* EEPROM chip, but with the ".uuid" suffix
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
strcpy(uuidname, devname);
|
|
strcat(uuidname, ".uuid");
|
|
ret = register_driver(uuidname, &at24cs_uuid_fops, 0444, eedev);
|
|
|
|
kmm_free(uuidname);
|
|
|
|
if (OK != ret)
|
|
{
|
|
ferr("register uuid failed, ret = %d\n", ret);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return register_driver(devname, &ee24xx_fops, 0666, eedev);
|
|
}
|