nuttx/arch/arm/src/s32k3xx/s32k3xx_start.c
2022-12-19 20:10:34 +08:00

279 lines
8.0 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* arch/arm/src/s32k3xx/s32k3xx_start.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/* Copyright 2022 NXP */
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/cache.h>
#include <nuttx/init.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>
#include <arch/irq.h>
#include "arm_internal.h"
#include "nvic.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_PROTECTED
# include "s32k3xx_userspace.h"
#endif
#include "hardware/s32k3xx_mcm.h"
#include "hardware/s32k3xx_mc_me.h"
#include "s32k3xx_clockconfig.h"
#include "s32k3xx_lowputc.h"
#include "s32k3xx_serial.h"
#include "s32k3xx_swt.h"
#include "s32k3xx_start.h"
#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_USE_MPU)
#include "s32k3xx_mpuinit.h"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S32K3XX_PROGMEM
#include "s32k3xx_progmem.h"
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S32K3XX_EEEPROM
#include "s32k3xx_eeeprom.h"
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Memory Map ***************************************************************/
/* 0x0040:1000 - Beginning of the internal FLASH. Address of vectors.
* Mapped as boot memory address CM7_0_START_ADDRESS at reset.
* 0x007d:0fff - End of flash region (assuming the max of 2MiB of FLASH).
* 0x2040:8000 - Start of internal SRAM and start of .data (_sdata)
*
* The on-chip RAM is split in two regions: SRAM_L and SRAM_U.
* The RAM is implemented such that the SRAM_L and SRAM_U
* ranges form a contiguous block in the memory map. Thus, the
* actual SRAM start address is SAM_L which some MCU-specific
* value in the range 0x1000:0000 and 0x1fff:ffff. SRAM_U
* then always starts at 0x2000:0000
* - End of .data (_edata) and start of .bss (_sbss)
* - End of .bss (_ebss) and bottom of idle stack
* - _ebss + CONFIG_IDLETHREAD_STACKSIZE = end of idle stack,
* start of heap. NOTE that the ARM uses a decrement before
* store stack so that the correct initial value is the end of
* the stack + 4;
* 0x2044:4000 - End of internal SRAM and end of heap. The actual end of
* SRAM_U will depend on the amount of memory supported by the
* MCU/
*
* NOTE: ARM EABI requires 64 bit stack alignment.
*/
#define STARTUP_ECC_INITVALUE 0
/****************************************************************************
* Name: showprogress
*
* Description:
* Print a character on the UART to show boot status.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FEATURES
# define showprogress(c) s32k3xx_lowputc(c)
#else
# define showprogress(c)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Private Types
****************************************************************************/
extern uint8_t SRAM_BASE_ADDR[];
extern uint8_t SRAM_INIT_END_ADDR[];
extern uint8_t ITCM_BASE_ADDR[];
extern uint8_t ITCM_END_ADDR[];
extern uint8_t DTCM_BASE_ADDR[];
extern uint8_t DTCM_END_ADDR[];
extern uint8_t FLASH_BASE_ADDR[];
extern uint8_t FLASH_END_ADDR[];
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: __start
*
* Description:
* This is the reset entry point.
*
****************************************************************************/
void s32k3xx_start(void)
{
register uint64_t *src;
register uint64_t *dest;
/* Technically startup.S did initialize SRAM
* but if don't set init value here again
* then on a cold boot we go into a bootloop somehow
*/
dest = (uint64_t *)SRAM_BASE_ADDR;
while (dest < (uint64_t *)SRAM_INIT_END_ADDR)
{
*dest++ = STARTUP_ECC_INITVALUE;
}
/* ITCM */
dest = (uint64_t *)ITCM_BASE_ADDR;
while (dest < (uint64_t *)ITCM_END_ADDR)
{
*dest++ = STARTUP_ECC_INITVALUE;
}
/* DTCM */
dest = (uint64_t *)DTCM_BASE_ADDR;
while (dest < (uint64_t *)DTCM_END_ADDR)
{
*dest++ = STARTUP_ECC_INITVALUE;
}
/* Clear .bss. We'll do this inline (vs. calling memset) just to be
* certain that there are no issues with the state of global variables.
*/
for (dest = (uint64_t *)_sbss; dest < (uint64_t *)_ebss; )
{
*dest++ = 0;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_BOOT_RUNFROMFLASH
/* Move the initialized data section from his temporary holding spot in
* FLASH into the correct place in SRAM. The correct place in SRAM is
* give by _sdata and _edata. The temporary location is in FLASH at the
* end of all of the other read-only data (.text, .rodata) at _eronly.
*/
for (src = (uint64_t *)_eronly, dest = (uint64_t *)_sdata;
dest < (uint64_t *)_edata;
)
{
*dest++ = *src++;
}
#endif
/* Copy any necessary code sections from FLASH to RAM. The correct
* destination in SRAM is given by _sramfuncs and _eramfuncs. The
* temporary location is in flash after the data initialization code
* at _framfuncs. This should be done before s32k3xx_clockconfig() is
* called (in case it has some dependency on initialized C variables).
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_RAMFUNCS
for (src = (uint64_t *)_framfuncs, dest = (uint64_t *)_sramfuncs;
dest < (uint64_t *)_eramfuncs;
)
{
*dest++ = *src++;
}
#endif
/* Configure the clocking and the console uart so that we can get debug
* output as soon as possible. NOTE: That this logic must not assume that
* .bss or .data have been initialized.
*/
DEBUGVERIFY(s32k3xx_clockconfig(&g_initial_clkconfig));
s32k3xx_lowsetup();
showprogress('B');
/* Initialize the FPU (if configured) */
arm_fpuconfig();
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM_MPU
#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_PROTECTED
/* For the case of the separate user-/kernel-space build, perform whatever
* platform specific initialization of the user memory is required.
* Normally this just means initializing the user space .data and .bss
* segments.
*/
s32k3xx_userspace();
#endif
/* Configure the MPU to permit user-space access to its FLASH and RAM (for
* CONFIG_BUILD_PROTECTED) or to manage cache properties in external
* memory regions.
*/
s32k3xx_mpuinitialize();
showprogress('D');
#endif
/* Enable I- and D-Caches */
up_enable_icache();
up_enable_dcache();
showprogress('C');
/* Perform early serial initialization */
#ifdef USE_EARLYSERIALINIT
s32k3xx_earlyserialinit();
#endif
showprogress('E');
#ifdef CONFIG_S32K3XX_PROGMEM
s32k3xx_progmem_init();
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_S32K3XX_EEEPROM
s32k3xx_eeeprom_init();
#endif
/* Initialize on-board resources */
showprogress('G');
s32k3xx_board_initialize();
/* Then start NuttX */
showprogress('\r');
showprogress('\n');
nx_start();
/* Shouldn't get here */
for (; ; );
}