nuttx/tools/mkromfsimg.sh
fangxinyong c479ccb8aa sched: move etc romfs mount from nsh to sched/init
Usually the startup script is placed under /etc. The contents of the etc directory
are compiled and linked with Nuttx binary in the form of romfs. After startup,
it will be  mounted by Nsh.

etc is generated by the different boards, that use genromfs and xxd tools to generate
and compile it into the Nuttx, for example: boards/arm/at32/at32f437-mini/tool/mkromfs.sh
The more common method is etc image generated from the content in the corresponding
board/arch/board/board/src/etc directory, and added by Makefile for example:
boards/sim/sim/sim/src/etc.

But in kernel/protected mode, Nuttx kernel and apps are run in different privileged/
non-privileged mode or the isolated binarys, so as that nsh should use syscall to
access Nuttx kernel by exported API. In this scenario, nsh can not mount the etc image
content, because that is generated in board and as a part of Nuttx kernel.

changes:

- move etc romfs mount from nsh to Nuttx, but keep the script to parse and execute.
- move and rename the related CONFIG, move customized nsh_romfsimg.h to etc_romfs.c
  in boards, and no need declaration for romfs_img/romfs_img_len.

This commit changes and updates all configurations in Nuttx arch/board as much as possible,
but if any missing, please refer to the following simple guide:

- rename CONFIG_NSH_ROMFSETC to CONFIG_ETC_ROMFS, and delete CONFIG_NSH_ARCHROMFS in defconfig
- rename the etc romfs mount configs, for example CONFIG_NSH_FATDEVNO to CONFIG_ETC_FATDEVNO
- move customized nsh_romfsimg.h to etc_romfs.c in board/arch/board/board/src and no need
  declaration for romfs_img/romfs_img_len.
- delete default nsh_romfsimg.h, if ROMFSETC is enabled, should generate and compile etc_romfs.c
  in board/arch/board/board/src.

Signed-off-by: fangxinyong <fangxinyong@xiaomi.com>
2024-01-09 21:29:46 -03:00

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#!/usr/bin/env bash
############################################################################
# tools/mkromfsimg.sh
#
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
# ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
# License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
# WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
# License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
#
############################################################################
# Environmental stuff
wd=`pwd`
workingdir=$wd/img
rcsysinitfile=rc.sysinit
rcsysinittemplate=$rcsysinitfile.template
rcsfile=rcS
rcstemplate=$rcsfile.template
romfsimg=romfs.img
headerfile=etc_romfs.c
# Get the input parameters
nofat=$1
usefat=true
topdir=$2
rcsysinit_fname=$3
rcs_fname=$4
usage="USAGE: $0 [-nofat] <topdir> [rcsysinitfile] [<rcsfile>]"
# Verify if we have the optional "-nofat"
if [ "$nofat" == "-nofat" ]; then
echo "We will not mount a FAT/RAMDISK!"
usefat=false
else
topdir=$1
rcsysinit_fname=$2
rcs_fname=$3
fi
if [ -z "$topdir" -o ! -d "$topdir" ]; then
echo "The full path to the NuttX base directory must be provided on the command line"
echo $usage
exit 1
fi
# Verify if we have the optional "rcsysinit_fname" and "rcs_fname"
if [ ! -z "$rcsysinit_fname" ]; then
rcsysinittemplate=$rcsysinit_fname
echo "Target template is $rcsysinittemplate"
fi
if [ ! -z "$rcs_fname" ]; then
rcstemplate=$rcs_fname
echo "Target template is $rcstemplate"
fi
# Extract all values from the .config in the $topdir that contains all of the NuttX
# configuration settings. The .config file was intended to be include-able by makefiles
# and source-able by scripts. Unfortunately,there are too many syntactic difference
# to make that practical
if [ ! -r $topdir/.config ]; then
echo "No readable file at $topdir/.config"
echo "Has NuttX been configured?"
exit 1
fi
romfsetc=`grep CONFIG_ETC_ROMFS= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
disablempt=`grep CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
disablescript=`grep CONFIG_NSH_DISABLESCRIPT= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
devconsole=`grep CONFIG_DEV_CONSOLE= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
romfs=`grep CONFIG_FS_ROMFS= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
romfsmpt=`grep CONFIG_ETC_ROMFSMOUNTPT= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
initscript=`grep CONFIG_NSH_INITSCRIPT= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
sysinitscript=`grep CONFIG_NSH_SYSINITSCRIPT= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
romfsdevno=`grep CONFIG_ETC_ROMFSDEVNO= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
romfssectsize=`grep CONFIG_ETC_ROMFSSECTSIZE= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
# If we disabled FAT FS requirement, we don't need to check it
if [ "$usefat" = true ]; then
fatfs=`grep CONFIG_FS_FAT= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
fatdevno=`grep CONFIG_ETC_FATDEVNO= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
fatsectsize=`grep CONFIG_ETC_FATSECTSIZE= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
fatnsectors=`grep CONFIG_ETC_FATNSECTORS= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
fatmpt=`grep CONFIG_ETC_FATMOUNTPT= $topdir/.config | cut -d'=' -f2`
fi
# The following settings are required for general ROMFS support
#
# Mountpoint support must be enabled
if [ "X$disablempt" = "Xy" ]; then
echo "Mountpoint support is required for this feature"
echo "Set CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT=n to continue"
exit 1
fi
# Scripting support must be enabled
if [ "X$disablescript" = "Xy" ]; then
echo "NSH scripting support is required for this feature"
echo "Set CONFIG_NSH_DISABLESCRIPT=n to continue"
exit 1
fi
# ROMFS support is required, of course
if [ "X$romfs" != "Xy" ]; then
echo "ROMFS support is disabled in the NuttX configuration"
echo "Set CONFIG_FS_ROMFS=y to continue"
exit 0
fi
# If it is the default rcS.template, then it also requires FAT FS support
if [ "$usefat" = true -a "X$fatfs" != "Xy" ]; then
echo "FAT FS support is disabled in the NuttX configuration"
echo "Set CONFIG_FS_FAT=y to continue"
exit 0
fi
# Verify that genromfs has been installed
genromfs -h 1>/dev/null 2>&1 || { \
echo "Host executable genromfs not available in PATH"; \
echo "You may need to download in from http://romfs.sourceforge.net/"; \
exit 1; \
}
# Supply defaults for all un-defined ROMFS settings
if [ -z "$romfsmpt" ]; then
romfsmpt=\"/etc\"
fi
if [ -z "$initscript" ]; then
initscript=\"init.d/rcS\"
fi
if [ -z "$sysinitscript" ]; then
sysinitscript=\"init.d/rc.sysinit\"
fi
if [ -z "$romfsdevno" ]; then
romfsdevno=0
fi
if [ -z "$romfssectsize" ]; then
romfssectsize=64
fi
# If FAT FS is a requirement
if [ "$usefat" = true ]; then
# Supply defaults for all un-defined FAT FS settings
if [ -z "$fatdevno" ]; then
fatdevno=1
fi
if [ -z "$fatsectsize" ]; then
fatsectsize=512
fi
if [ -z "$fatnsectors" ]; then
fatnsectors=1024
fi
if [ -z "$fatmpt" ]; then
fatmpt=\"/tmp\"
fi
fi
# Verify the mountpoint. Verify that it is an absolute path but not /, /dev,
# /., /./*, /.., or /../*
if [ ${romfsmpt:0:1} != "\"" ]; then
echo "CONFIG_ETC_ROMFSMOUNTPT must be a string"
echo "Change it so that it is enclosed in quotes."
exit 1
fi
uromfsmpt=`echo $romfsmpt | sed -e "s/\"//g"`
if [ ${uromfsmpt:0:1} != "/" ]; then
echo "CONFIG_ETC_ROMFSMOUNTPT must be an absolute path in the target FS"
echo "Change it so that it begins with the character '/'. Eg. /etc"
exit 1
fi
tmpdir=$uromfsmpt
while [ ${tmpdir:0:1} == "/" ]; do
tmpdir=${tmpdir:1}
done
if [ -z "$tmpdir" -o "X$tmpdir" = "Xdev" -o "X$tmpdir" = "." -o \
${tmpdir:0:2} = "./" -o "X$tmpdir" = ".." -o ${tmpdir:0:3} = "../" ]; then
echo "Invalid CONFIG_ETC_ROMFSMOUNTPT selection."
exit 1
fi
# Verify that the path to the init file is a relative path and not ., ./*, .., or ../*
if [ ${initscript:0:1} != "\"" ]; then
echo "CONFIG_NSH_INITSCRIPT must be a string"
echo "Change it so that it is enclosed in quotes."
exit 1
fi
uinitscript=`echo $initscript | sed -e "s/\"//g"`
if [ ${uinitscript:0:1} == "/" ]; then
echo "CONFIG_NSH_INITSCRIPT must be an relative path in under $romfsmpt"
echo "Change it so that it begins with the character '/'. Eg. init.d/rcS. "
exit 1
fi
if [ "X$uinitscript" = "." -o ${uinitscript:0:2} = "./" -o \
"X$uinitscript" = ".." -o ${uinitscript:0:3} = "../" ]; then
echo "Invalid CONFIG_NSH_INITSCRIPT selection. Must not begin with . or .."
exit 1
fi
if [ ${sysinitscript:0:1} != "\"" ]; then
echo "CONFIG_NSH_SYSINITSCRIPT must be a string"
echo "Change it so that it is enclosed in quotes."
exit 1
fi
usysinitscript=`echo $sysinitscript | sed -e "s/\"//g"`
if [ ${usysinitscript:0:1} == "/" ]; then
echo "CONFIG_NSH_SYSINITSCRIPT must be an relative path in under $romfsmpt"
echo "Change it so that it begins with the character '/'. Eg. init.d/rc.sysinit. "
exit 1
fi
if [ "X$usysinitscript" = "." -o ${usysinitscript:0:2} = "./" -o \
"X$usysinitscript" = ".." -o ${usysinitscript:0:3} = "../" ]; then
echo "Invalid CONFIG_NSH_SYSINITSCRIPT selection. Must not begin with . or .."
exit 1
fi
# Create a working directory
rm -rf $workingdir || { echo "Failed to remove the old $workingdir"; exit 1; }
mkdir -p $workingdir || { echo "Failed to created the new $workingdir"; exit 1; }
# Create the rc.sysinit file from the rc.sysinit.template
if [ ! -r $rcsysinittemplate ]; then
echo "$rcsysinittemplate does not exist"
rmdir $workingdir
exit 1
fi
# If we are using FAT FS with RAMDISK we need to setup it
if [ "$usefat" = true ]; then
cat $rcsysinittemplate | \
sed -e "s,XXXMKRDMINORXXX,$fatdevno,g" | \
sed -e "s,XXMKRDSECTORSIZEXXX,$fatsectsize,g" | \
sed -e "s,XXMKRDBLOCKSXXX,$fatnsectors,g" | \
sed -e "s,XXXRDMOUNTPOINTXXX,$fatmpt,g" >$rcsysinitfile
else
cp $rcsysinittemplate $rcsysinitfile
fi
# Create the rcS file from the rcS.template
if [ ! -r $rcstemplate ]; then
echo "$rcstemplate does not exist"
rmdir $workingdir
exit 1
fi
cp $rcstemplate $rcsfile
# And install it at the specified relative location
# Fix for BSD install without -D option
mkdir -p $workingdir/$uinitscript
rmdir $workingdir/$uinitscript
install -m 0755 $rcsysinitfile $workingdir/$usysinitscript || \
{ echo "Failed to install $rcsysinitfile at $workingdir/$usysinitscript"; rm -f $rcsysinitfile; exit 1; }
rm -f $rcsysinitfile
install -m 0755 $rcsfile $workingdir/$uinitscript || \
{ echo "Failed to install $rcsfile at $workingdir/$uinitscript"; rm -f $rcsfile; exit 1; }
rm -f $rcsfile
# Now we are ready to make the ROMFS image
genromfs -f $romfsimg -d $workingdir -V "NSHInitVol" || { echo "genromfs failed" ; exit 1 ; }
rm -rf $workingdir || { echo "Failed to remove the old $workingdir"; exit 1; }
# And, finally, create the header file
echo '#include <nuttx/compiler.h>' >${headerfile}
xxd -i ${romfsimg} | sed 's/^unsigned char/const unsigned char aligned_data(4)/g' >>${headerfile} || \
{ echo "ERROR: xxd of $< failed" ; rm -f $romfsimg; exit 1 ; }
rm -f $romfsimg