termux-packages/packages/proot/termux-chroot

#!/bin/sh

SCRIPTNAME=termux-chroot
show_usage () {
	echo "Usage: $SCRIPTNAME [command]"
	echo "termux-chroot: Setup a chroot to mimic a normal Linux file system"
	echo ""
	echo "Execute a command in a chroot with traditional file system hierarchy"
	echo "(having e.g. the folders /bin, /etc and /usr) within Termux."
	echo "If run without argument, the default shell will be executed"
	exit 0
}

while getopts :h option
do
	case "$option" in
		h) show_usage;;
		?) echo "$SCRIPTNAME: illegal option -$OPTARG"; exit 1;
	esac
done
shift $(($OPTIND-1))

# For the /system/bin/linker(64) to be found:
ARGS="-b /system:/system"

# On some devices /vendor is required for termux packages to work correctly
# See https://github.com/termux/proot/issues/2#issuecomment-303995382
ARGS="$ARGS -b /vendor:/vendor"

# Bind /data to include system folders such as /data/misc. Also $PREFIX
# and $HOME so that Termux programs with hard-coded paths continue to work:
ARGS="$ARGS -b /data:/data"


# Bind Magisk binary directories so root works, closing per Issue #2100.
if [ -d /sbin ] && [ -d /root ]; then
	# Both of these directories exist under Android even without Magisk installed,
	# The existence check is to ensure that it doesn't break if this changes.
	ARGS="$ARGS -b /sbin:/sbin -b /root:/root"
fi

# Android 10 needs /apex for /system/bin/linker:
# https://github.com/termux/proot/issues/95#issuecomment-584779998
if [ -d /apex ]; then
	ARGS="$ARGS -b /apex:/apex"
fi

# Android 11.
if [ -e "/linkerconfig/ld.config.txt" ]; then
	ARGS="$ARGS -b /linkerconfig/ld.config.txt:/linkerconfig/ld.config.txt"
fi

if [ -f /property_contexts ]; then
	# Used by getprop (see https://github.com/termux/termux-packages/issues/1076)
	# but does not exist on Android 8.
	ARGS="$ARGS -b /property_contexts:/property_contexts"
fi

# Expose external and internal storage:
if [ -d /storage ]; then
	ARGS="$ARGS -b /storage:/storage"
fi

# Mimic traditional Linux file system hierarchy - /usr:
ARGS="$ARGS -b $PREFIX:/usr"

# Mimic traditional Linux file system hierarchy - other Termux dirs:
for f in bin etc lib share tmp var; do
	ARGS="$ARGS -b $PREFIX/$f:/$f"
done

# Mimic traditional Linux file system hierarchy- system dirs:
for f in dev proc; do
	ARGS="$ARGS -b /$f:/$f"
done

# Set /home as current directory:
ARGS="$ARGS --cwd=/home"

# Root of the file system:
ARGS="$ARGS -r $PREFIX/.."

# Shell to execute:
PROGRAM=/bin/bash
if [ -x $HOME/.termux/shell ]; then
	PROGRAM=`readlink -f $HOME/.termux/shell`
fi

export HOME=/home

# Execute shell if no command has been supplied
if [ -z "$1" ];then
	ARGS="$ARGS $PROGRAM -l"
	exec $PREFIX/bin/proot $ARGS
else
	# When a command is executed directly instead of opening a shell run
	# the command in the current working directory instead of in /home
	ARGS="$ARGS --cwd=."
	# Start supplied command with "sh -c" so things like these work:
	# termux-chroot "make;make install"
	# termux-chroot "SOME_CONFIG=value ./configure"
	exec $PREFIX/bin/proot $ARGS sh -c "$*"
fi