This keeps backwards compatibility with apps that do not provide
envp. The old implementation passes NULL always and this change fixes
any regression caused by it.
If address environments are in use, it is not possible to simply
memcpy from from one process to another. The current implementation
of env_dup does precisely this and thus, it fails at once when it is
attempted between two user processes.
The solution is to use the kernel's heap as an intermediate buffer.
This is a simple, effective and common way to do a fork().
Obviously this is not needed for kernel processes.
Summary:
- I noticed that the user heap is not initialized correctly
if BUILD_KERNEL=y and ADDRENV=y
- This commit fixes this issue
Impact:
- None
Testing:
- Tested with sabre-6quad:netknsh (not merged yet)
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
Basically, mirror the following two commits from modlib.
It's shame we have two copies of elf loaders.
```
commit 51490bad55
Author: YAMAMOTO Takashi <yamamoto@midokura.com>
Date: Wed Apr 14 17:07:39 2021 +0900
modlib: Implement sh_addralign handling
I've seen a module with 16 bytes .rodata alignment for xmm operations.
It was getting SEGV on sim/Linux because of the alignment issue.
The same module binary seems working fine after applying this patch.
Also, tested on sim/macOS and esp32 on qemu,
using a module with an artificially large alignment. (64 bytes)
```
```
commit 418e11b8b3
Author: YAMAMOTO Takashi <yamamoto@midokura.com>
Date: Thu Apr 15 11:33:48 2021 +0900
modlib: Always use separate allocation for text and data
Pros:
* Reduce code differences
* Smaller allocations for !CONFIG_ARCH_USE_MODULE_TEXT
Cons:
* Likely to use more memory for !CONFIG_ARCH_USE_MODULE_TEXT in total
Tested with:
* sim:module on macOS
* esp32-devkit:nsh + CONFIG_MODULE on qemu
* lm3s6965-ek:qemu-protected + CONFIG_EXAMPLES_SOTEST on qemu
```
since the standard require the caller pass the name explicitly
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/posix_spawn.html:
The argument argv is an array of character pointers to null-terminated strings.
The last member of this array shall be a null pointer and is not counted in argc.
These strings constitute the argument list available to the new process image.
The value in argv[0] should point to a filename that is associated with the
process image being started by the posix_spawn() or posix_spawnp() function.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
since the standard require the caller pass the name explicitly
https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/functions/posix_spawn.html:
The argument argv is an array of character pointers to null-terminated strings.
The last member of this array shall be a null pointer and is not counted in argc.
These strings constitute the argument list available to the new process image.
The value in argv[0] should point to a filename that is associated with the
process image being started by the posix_spawn() or posix_spawnp() function.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Change-Id: Id79ffcc501ae9552dc4e908418ff555f498be7f1
Summary:
- I noticed that up_module_text_free() is not called
if CONFIG_ARCH_USE_MODULE_TEXT=y
- This commit fixes this issue
Impact:
- None
Testing:
- Tested with spresense
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
Summary:
- This commit introduces a separate text memory for ELF
- The logic is similar to modlib
Impact:
- None
Testing:
- Tested with spresense:elf
- NOTE: needs separate commits
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
to avoid close the same handle twice because
the caller also call elf_uninit in this case
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Change-Id: Iddcbae9587d11d3b5b06e876d4a037ac0d11992e
elf_init open a elf file , if both enabled
CONFIG_NSH_BUIlTAPPS and CONFIG_NSH_FILE_APPS ,
elf_init will read elf file in /bin directory, but
that length is zero , elf_read failed return and NOT
close elf fd, so this line MUST be return to errout_with_init
When CONFIG_SYMTAB_ORDEREDBYNAME is selected most code will use
the ordered search function. When it is not selected no code will
use the ordered search function. This change merges the two
functions and varies its behaviour based on the config setting,
such that all callers can simply call the one search function
and get the best behaviour.
An additional configuration option allows leading underscores to
be stripped from symbols being relocated in loaded objects. This
allows toolchains which prefix C symbol with underscores to make
loadable ELF objects.
Make.dep file should be updated by .config changed after first make.
There are 2 cases affected for this problem:
1) Add source files by config symbol
2) Include header files in #ifdef directive
These 2 cases may not be included in Make.dep and this may prevent the
differential build from working correctly.
since other arch has the different unwind approach
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Change-Id: Icefa0d4bc31bff967372949216d337770cd7e768
Implement of nxtask_init() support stack allocation from internal
Change-Id: I4885c5b901d90e57eb9d15d8bc1af32761584d19
Signed-off-by: chao.an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
change the stack pointer type from (uint32_t *) to (void *)
Change-Id: I90bb7d6a9cb0184c133578a1a2ae9a19c233ad30
Signed-off-by: chao.an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
-Move task_init() and task_activate() prototypes from include/sched.h to include/nuttx/sched.h. These are internal OS functions and should not be exposed to the user.
-Remove references to task_init() and task_activate() from the User Manual.
-Rename task_init() to nxtask_init() since since it is an OS internal function
-Rename task_activate() to nxtask_activate since it is an OS internal function
Run all files modified by PR 766 through nxstyle and fix any resulting complaints.
NOTE: Numerous "Mixed case identifier" errors in arch/arm/src/cxd56xx/cxd56_gnss.c were not fixed because this problem is of much larger scope than this file.
This commit resolves issue #620:
Remove CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS #620
The configuration option CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS was added many years ago to support an old version of the SDCC compiler. That compiler is currently used only with the Z80 and Z180 targets. The limitation of that old compiler was that it could not pass structures or unions as either inputs or outputs. For example:
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS
struct mallinfo mallinfo(void);
#else
int mallinfo(FAR struct mallinfo *info);
#endif
And even leads to violation of a few POSIX interfaces like:
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS
int sigqueue(int pid, int signo, union sigval value);
#else
int sigqueue(int pid, int signo, FAR void *sival_ptr);
#endif
This breaks the 1st INVIOLABLES rule:
Strict POSIX compliance
-----------------------
o Strict conformance to the portable standard OS interface as defined at
OpenGroup.org.
o A deeply embedded system requires some special support. Special
support must be minimized.
o The portable interface must never be compromised only for the sake of
expediency.
o Expediency or even improved performance are not justifications for
violation of the strict POSIX interface
Also, it appears that the current SDCC compilers have resolve this issue and so, perhaps, this is no longer a problem: z88dk/z88dk#1132
NOTE: This commit cannot pass the PR checks because it depends on matching changes to the apps/ directory.
* The appropriate size of stack varies among archs.
E.g. for 64-bit sim, 2048 is way too small, especially when the task
happens to use host OS functionalities.
I plan to allow an arch provide its own default.
* I plan to use this to replace hardcoded "STACKSIZE = 2048" in APPDIR.
Move the prototype for the internal OS from from sched/sched/sched.h to include/nuttx/sched.h. This was done because binfmt/binfmt/excecmodule.c requires the prototype for sched_releasetcb() and was illegally including sched/sched/sched.h. That is a blatant violation of the OS modular design and the person that did this should be hung up by their thumbs. Oh... I did that back in a bad moment in 2014. Now that is made right.
This reverts commit b9ace36fcc.
This change was added by PR 625 but has a serious logic flaw. It removes all occurrences of INCDIROPT and replaces it with a definition in tools/Config.mk:
else ifeq ($(WINTOOL),y)
DEFINE = "$(TOPDIR)/tools/define.sh"
INCDIR = "$(TOPDIR)/tools/incdir.sh" -w
This logic flaw is the Config.mk is included in all Make.defs files BEFORE WINTOOL is defined. As a result, the definition is wrong in many places when building under Cygwin with a Windows native toolchain.
* include: Introduce elf64.h and elf.h
Added elf64.h for 64bit ELF support and moved common definitions
from elf32.h to elf.h. Also introduced Elf_xxx to be used in
common libraries such as binfmt.
* binfmt, include, modlib, module: Add support for ELF64
Elf_xxx must be used instead of Elf32_xxx to support ELF64.
To use ELF64, CONFIG_ELF_64BIT must be enabled.
* binfmt, modlib: Add support for relocate address
* arch: risc-v: Add include/elf.h
* libs: machine: Add risc-v related files.
NOTE: Currently only supports ELF64
* boards: maix-bit: Add elf and posix_spawn configurations
* boards: maix-bit: Add support for module configuration
It seems that "ld -r" on macOS doesn't include objects from
libraries for common symbols. Because of that, sim build
ends up with undefined references to globals like g_binfmts
and g_mmheap.
@(#)PROGRAM:ld PROJECT:ld64-530
BUILD 18:57:17 Dec 13 2019
configured to support archs: armv6 armv7 armv7s arm64 arm64e arm64_32 i386 x86_64 x86_64h armv6m armv7k armv7m armv7em
LTO support using: LLVM version 11.0.0, (clang-1100.0.33.17) (static support for 23, runtime is 23)
TAPI support using: Apple TAPI version 11.0.0 (tapi-1100.0.11)
* fix warning: format '%x' expects argument of type 'unsigned int', but argument 4 has type 'long unsigned int'
* fix warning: implicit declaration of function 'up_init_exidx'
* Simplify EINTR/ECANCEL error handling
1. Add semaphore uninterruptible wait function
2 .Replace semaphore wait loop with a single uninterruptible wait
3. Replace all sem_xxx to nxsem_xxx
* Unify the void cast usage
1. Remove void cast for function because many place ignore the returned value witout cast
2. Replace void cast for variable with UNUSED macro
Squashed commit of the following:
Correct some additional compile-related issues.
Move include/nuttx/binfmt/builtin.h to include/nuttx/lib/builtin.h. Move apps/builtin/lib_builtin_forindex.c to libs/libc/builtin/lib_builtin_forindex.c.
Move binfmt/libbuiltin to libs/libc/builtin. There are calls made directly from apps/nshlib into this logic and hence, must be part of a library that can be shared between the OS and applications.
The legacy '/' delimiter is still supported but not recommend and not advertised.
Squashed commit of the following:
Update configurations instructions in more README.txt files to show ':' delimiter vs '/' delimiter.
Update configurations instructions in various README.txt file to show ':' delimiter vs '/' delimiter.
tools: Update all configuration-related tools to accept ':' separator between board and configuration name.
Squashed commit of the following:
configs/: The few configurations that formerly set CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS=0 should not default, rather they should set the number of descriptors to 3.
fs/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
tools/: Tools updates for changes to usage of CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS.
syscall/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
libs/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
include/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
drivers/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
Documentation/: Remove all references to CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
binfmt/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
arch/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
net/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
sched/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
sched/Kconfig: CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS may no longer to set to a value less than 3
configs/: Remove all settings for CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS < 3
Squashed commit of the following:
Trivial, cosmetic
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforkstart() as nxtask_vforkstart()
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforkabort() as nxtask_vforkabort()
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforksetup() as nxtask_vfork_setup()
sched/: Rename notify_cancellation() as nxnotify_cancellation()
sched/: Rename task_recover() to nxtask_recover()
sched/task, sched/pthread/, Documentation/: Rename task_argsetup() and task_terminate() to nxtask_argsetup() and nxtask_terminate(), respectively.
sched/task: Rename task_schedsetup() to nxtask_schedsetup()
sched/ (plus some binfmt/, include/, and arch/): Rename task_start() and task_starthook() to nxtask_start() and nxtask_starthook().
arch/ and sched/: Rename task_exit() and task_exithook() to nxtask_exit() and nxtask_exithook(), respectively.
sched/task: Rename all internal, static, functions to begin with the nx prefix.
1. Move exepath_*() related code to libc/misc
1. Rename exepath_ to envpath_
2. Rename BINFMT_EXEPATH to LIB_ENVPATH
libs/libc/modlib: Add pre module library symbol table support
many locations: Change occurences of open() followed by file_detach() to file_open(). Change most non-controversion calls to open() to nx_open().
fs/inode/fs_fileopen.c: Flesh out file_open() with some interim, placeholder logic.
fs/inode/fs_fileopen.c: Add a framework for a file_open() implementation (no real logic in place yet).
fs/vfs/fs_open.c: Add nx_open() which is the same as open() except that it does not create a cancellation point nor does it modify the errno variable.
In the two pass build, the application logic is built during the first phase, pass 1. In that phase, the application may generate and install source files in the pass1/directory. The operating system is built during phase 2 of the build. At that time, those source files in the pass1/ directory will be built and incorporated into the kernel address space.
The primary purpose of the pass1/ directory is to such application-generated kernel symbol tables. For an example of the use of this feature, look at apps/examples/module/drivers/Makefile. Kernel symbol tables are needed to support kernel modules. Of course, addition board-specific logic in, say, configs/<board>/src would have to be included to make use of the application-installed symbol tables.
binfmt: Refactor binfmt_exec.c
This change also fixes an argv issue for CONFIG_SCHED_ONEXIT=n
or CONFIG_SCHED_HAVE_PARENT=n
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
Approved-by: GregoryN <gnutt@nuttx.org>
