If address environments are in use, it is not possible to simply
memcpy from from one process to another. The current implementation
of env_dup does precisely this and thus, it fails at once when it is
attempted between two user processes.
The solution is to use the kernel's heap as an intermediate buffer.
This is a simple, effective and common way to do a fork().
Obviously this is not needed for kernel processes.
'pid' cannot really be used uninitialized, but Clang analyzer does not
see it. Add initializer to silence it and also make debugging slightly
easier.
Explicitly set pid's address to NULL to fix this complaint:
"Address of stack memory associated with local variable 'pid' is still
referred to by the global variable 'g_spawn_parms' upon returning to
the caller."
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Juha Niskanen <juha.niskanen@haltian.com>
It's better to save one argument by returning pid directly.
This change also follow the convention of task_create.
BTW, it is reasonable to adjust the function prototype a
little bit from both implementation and consistency since
task_spawn is NuttX specific API.
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
In the FLAT build if CONFIG_LIB_SYSCALL=y, then the function task_spawn() will be duplicated.: One version in libs/libc/spawn and one version in sched/task.
The version of task_spawn in lib/libc/spawn exists only if CONFIG_LIB_SYSCALL is selected. In that case, the one in sched/task/task_spawn.c should be static, at least in the FLAT build.
The version of task_spawn.c in libs/libc/spawn simply marshals the parameters into a structure and calls nx_task_spawn(). If CONFIG_LIB_SYSCALL is defined then nx_task_spawn() will un-marshal the data can call the real task spawn. This nonsense is only necessary because task_spawn has 8 parameters and the maximum number of parameters in a system call is only 6.
Without syscalls: Application should call directly in task_spawn() in sched/task/task_spawn.c and, hence, it must not be static
With syscalls: Application should call the marshalling task_spawn() in libs/libc/spawn/lib_task_spawn.c -> That will call the autogenerated nx_task_spawn() proxy -> And generate a system call -> The system call will the unmarshalling nx_task_spawn() in sched/task/task_spawn.c -> Which will, finally, call the real task_spawn().
The side-effect of making task_spawn() static is that it then cannot be used within the OS. But as far as I can tell, nothing in the OS itself currently uses task_spawn() so I think it is safe to make it conditionally static. But that only protects from duplicate symbols in the useless case mentioned above.
-Move task_init() and task_activate() prototypes from include/sched.h to include/nuttx/sched.h. These are internal OS functions and should not be exposed to the user.
-Remove references to task_init() and task_activate() from the User Manual.
-Rename task_init() to nxtask_init() since since it is an OS internal function
-Rename task_activate() to nxtask_activate since it is an OS internal function
Resolution of Issue 619 will require multiple steps, this part of the first step in that resolution: Every call to nxsem_wait_uninterruptible() must handle the return value from nxsem_wait_uninterruptible properly. This commit is only for those files under graphics/, mm/, net/, sched/, wireless/bluetooth.
Still to do: Files under fs/, drivers/, and arch. The last is 116 files and will take some effort.
* Simplify EINTR/ECANCEL error handling
1. Add semaphore uninterruptible wait function
2 .Replace semaphore wait loop with a single uninterruptible wait
3. Replace all sem_xxx to nxsem_xxx
* Unify the void cast usage
1. Remove void cast for function because many place ignore the returned value witout cast
2. Replace void cast for variable with UNUSED macro
task_spawn() and posix_spawn() are NuttX OS interfaces. In PROTECTED and KERNEL build modes, then can be reached from applications only via a system call. Currently, the number of parameters in a system call is limited to six; these spawn function have seven parameters. Rather than extend the maximum number of parameters across all architectures, I opted instead to marshal the seven parameters into a structure.
*
In order to support builtin in function in protected mode, a task_spawn() system call must be supported. Unfortunately this is overly complex because there is a (soft) limit of 6 parameters in a system call; task_spawn has seven paramters. This is a soft limit but still difficult to extend because it involves assembly language changes to numerous architectures. Better to get more creative.
libs/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
syscall/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
wireless/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
Documentation/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
include/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
drivers/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
sched/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
configs: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/xtensa: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/z80: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/x86: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/renesas and arch/risc-v: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/or1k: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/misoc: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/mips: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/avr: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/arm: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
Squashed commit of the following:
Trivial, cosmetic
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforkstart() as nxtask_vforkstart()
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforkabort() as nxtask_vforkabort()
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforksetup() as nxtask_vfork_setup()
sched/: Rename notify_cancellation() as nxnotify_cancellation()
sched/: Rename task_recover() to nxtask_recover()
sched/task, sched/pthread/, Documentation/: Rename task_argsetup() and task_terminate() to nxtask_argsetup() and nxtask_terminate(), respectively.
sched/task: Rename task_schedsetup() to nxtask_schedsetup()
sched/ (plus some binfmt/, include/, and arch/): Rename task_start() and task_starthook() to nxtask_start() and nxtask_starthook().
arch/ and sched/: Rename task_exit() and task_exithook() to nxtask_exit() and nxtask_exithook(), respectively.
sched/task: Rename all internal, static, functions to begin with the nx prefix.
1. Move exepath_*() related code to libc/misc
1. Rename exepath_ to envpath_
2. Rename BINFMT_EXEPATH to LIB_ENVPATH
libs/libc/modlib: Add pre module library symbol table support
sched/: Convert legitimate uses of task_create() to nxtask_create(). Review handling of returned values from all uses of kthread_create() (as well as nxtask_create()).
graphics/: Review return values for all calls to kthread_start() because it no longer returns an errno.
drivers/: threads started by drivers should be kernel threads, not user tasks. Review return values for all calls to kthread_start() because it no longer returns an errno.
configs/: threads started by board bringup logic should be kernel threads, not user tasksi (part 2 of 2).
sched/task: Add nxtask_create(). Kthread_create() and nxtask_create() are internal OS functions and should not modify the errno variable. configs/: threads started by board bringup logic should be kernel threads, not user tasks.
sched/sched: Correct some build issues introduced by last set of changes.
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_setaffinity() that is identical to sched_isetaffinity() except that it does not modify the errno value. All usage of sched_setaffinity() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_setaffinity().
sched/sched: Internal functions sched_reprioritize() and sched_setpriority() no longer movidify the errno value. Also renamed to nxsched_reprioritize() and sched_setpriority().
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_getscheduler() that is identical to sched_getscheduler() except that it does not modify the errno value. All usage of sched_getscheduler() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_getscheduler().
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_setparam() that is identical to sched_setparam() except that it does not modify the errno value. All usage of sched_setparam() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_setparam().
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_getparam() that is identical to sched_getparam() except that it does not modify the errno value (actually, the previous value erroneously neglected to set the errno value to begin with, but this fixes both issues). All usage of sched_getparam() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_getparam().
