Summary:
- I found potential bugs in pthread_condclockwait.c
- Actually, sched_unlock() and wd_cancel() were misplaced.
- This commit fixes this issue
Impact:
- pthread_cond_clockwait() only
Testing:
- Tested with ostest with the following configs
- sabre-6quad:nsh, sabre-6quad:smp, sim:ostest
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
Summary:
- I noticed 'pthread_rwlock test' in ostest sometimes stops
- This issue happened with spresense:wifi_smp (NCPUS=4) and sim:smp
- Finally, I found an issue in pthread_join()
- In pthread_join(), sched_lock() is used to avoid pre-emption
- However, this is not enough for SMP
- Because another CPU would continue the pthread and exit sequences
- So we need to protect it with a critical section
Impact:
- Affect SMP only
Testing:
- Tested with ostest with the following configurations
- spresnese:smp
- spresense:wifi_smp (NCPUS=2, NCPUS=4)
- sabre-6quad:smp (QEMU)
- esp32-core:smp (QEMU)
- maix-bit:smp (QEMU)
- sim:smp
- lc823450-xgevk:rndis
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
to ensure the basic info(e.g. pid) setup correctly before call arch API
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Change-Id: I851cb0fdf22f45844938dafc5981b3f576100dba
to save the preserved space(1KB) and also avoid the heap overhead
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Change-Id: I694073f68e1bd63960cedeea1ddec441437be025
Prohibit use of pthread_cleanup API's by kernel threads. The pthread pthread_cleanup functions MUST run in user mode, making them unusable for kernel threads.
See Issue #1263
-Move task_init() and task_activate() prototypes from include/sched.h to include/nuttx/sched.h. These are internal OS functions and should not be exposed to the user.
-Remove references to task_init() and task_activate() from the User Manual.
-Rename task_init() to nxtask_init() since since it is an OS internal function
-Rename task_activate() to nxtask_activate since it is an OS internal function
All complaints fixed except for those that were not possible to fix:
- Used of Mixed case identifier in ESP32 files. These are references to Expressif ROM functions which are outside of the scope of NuttX.
1. Move pthread-specific data files from sched/pthread/ to libs/libc/pthread.
2. Remove pthread-specific data functions from syscalls.
3. Implement tls_alloc() and tls_free() with system calls.
4. Reimplement pthread_key_create() and pthread_key_free() using tls_alloc() and tls_free().
5. Reimplement pthread_set_specific() and pthread_get_specicif() using tls_set_value() and tls_get_value()
The new OS interface, sched_get_stackinfo() combines two pthread-specific interfaces into a single generic interface. The existing pthread_get_stackaddr_np() and pthread_get_stacksize_np() are moved from sched/pthread to libs/libc/pthread.
There are two motivations for this change: First, it reduces the number of system calls. Secondly, it adds a common hook that is going to used for a future implementation of TLS.
These warnings fix a class of warnings that I saw during CI checks for macOS sim builds. For example:
devif/devif_callback.c:111:49: warning: for loop has empty body [-Wempty-body]
prev = curr, curr = curr->nxtdev);
^
devif/devif_callback.c:111:49: note: put the semicolon on a separate line to silence this warning
I did not put the semi-colon on a separate line, but used braces.
This commit resolves issue #620:
Remove CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS #620
The configuration option CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS was added many years ago to support an old version of the SDCC compiler. That compiler is currently used only with the Z80 and Z180 targets. The limitation of that old compiler was that it could not pass structures or unions as either inputs or outputs. For example:
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS
struct mallinfo mallinfo(void);
#else
int mallinfo(FAR struct mallinfo *info);
#endif
And even leads to violation of a few POSIX interfaces like:
#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS
int sigqueue(int pid, int signo, union sigval value);
#else
int sigqueue(int pid, int signo, FAR void *sival_ptr);
#endif
This breaks the 1st INVIOLABLES rule:
Strict POSIX compliance
-----------------------
o Strict conformance to the portable standard OS interface as defined at
OpenGroup.org.
o A deeply embedded system requires some special support. Special
support must be minimized.
o The portable interface must never be compromised only for the sake of
expediency.
o Expediency or even improved performance are not justifications for
violation of the strict POSIX interface
Also, it appears that the current SDCC compilers have resolve this issue and so, perhaps, this is no longer a problem: z88dk/z88dk#1132
NOTE: This commit cannot pass the PR checks because it depends on matching changes to the apps/ directory.
A mutex may be configured with rather exotic options such as recursive, unsafe, etc. The availability of these mutex options is controlled by configuation settings. When each option is enabled, additional fields are managed inside of the mutex structure.
pthread_cond_wait() and pthread_timed_wait() do the following atomically: (1) unlock the mutex, (2) wait for the condition, and (3) restore the mutex lock. When that lock is restored, pthread_cond_[timed]wait() must also restore the exact configuration of the mutex data structure if these "exotic" features are enabled.
Now that nxsem_wait_uninterruptible() returns an error when the thread is canceled, new logic is being executed. This revealed an existing error in pthread_cond_wait(). The nature of the error is as follows:
* pthread_cond_wait() must atomically (1) release the mutex, (2) wait on the condition, and (3) re-establish the mutex. Errors can occur on any of these steps. In this case the ECANCELED error was (very correctly) reported by nxsem_wait_uninterruptible().
* However, logic in step (3) had a bug; it re-acquired the mutex, but then a bug in existing logic cause the mutex to be improperly initialized. Essentially, the wrong error status value was being testing. This resulted in a nonsequitar and errors reported by the OS test.
This problem was found by apps/testing/ostest/pthread_cleanup.c
the width of all block comments. Includes a check to assure that all block
comments use the same line width.
Verified against all .c files under /sched. There were a few cosmetic changes to the coding style under /sched to account to new, correctly detected problems in the /sched files.
* Simplify EINTR/ECANCEL error handling
1. Add semaphore uninterruptible wait function
2 .Replace semaphore wait loop with a single uninterruptible wait
3. Replace all sem_xxx to nxsem_xxx
* Unify the void cast usage
1. Remove void cast for function because many place ignore the returned value witout cast
2. Replace void cast for variable with UNUSED macro
libs/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
syscall/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
wireless/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
Documentation/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
include/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
drivers/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
sched/: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
configs: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/xtensa: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/z80: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/x86: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/renesas and arch/risc-v: Remove references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals can no longer be disabled.
arch/or1k: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/misoc: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/mips: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/avr: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
arch/arm: Remove all references to CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS. Signals are always enabled.
Squashed commit of the following:
configs/: The few configurations that formerly set CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS=0 should not default, rather they should set the number of descriptors to 3.
fs/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
tools/: Tools updates for changes to usage of CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS.
syscall/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
libs/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
include/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
drivers/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
Documentation/: Remove all references to CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
binfmt/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
arch/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
net/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
sched/: Remove all conditional logic based on CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS == 0
sched/Kconfig: CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS may no longer to set to a value less than 3
configs/: Remove all settings for CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS < 3
Squashed commit of the following:
Trivial, cosmetic
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforkstart() as nxtask_vforkstart()
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforkabort() as nxtask_vforkabort()
sched/, arch/, and include: Rename task_vforksetup() as nxtask_vfork_setup()
sched/: Rename notify_cancellation() as nxnotify_cancellation()
sched/: Rename task_recover() to nxtask_recover()
sched/task, sched/pthread/, Documentation/: Rename task_argsetup() and task_terminate() to nxtask_argsetup() and nxtask_terminate(), respectively.
sched/task: Rename task_schedsetup() to nxtask_schedsetup()
sched/ (plus some binfmt/, include/, and arch/): Rename task_start() and task_starthook() to nxtask_start() and nxtask_starthook().
arch/ and sched/: Rename task_exit() and task_exithook() to nxtask_exit() and nxtask_exithook(), respectively.
sched/task: Rename all internal, static, functions to begin with the nx prefix.
Squashed commit of the following:
sched: Rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
syscall: Rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
net: Rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
libs: Rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
fs: Rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
drivers: Rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
arch: Rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
include: Remove definition of systime_t; rename all use of system_t to clock_t.
sched/sched: Correct some build issues introduced by last set of changes.
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_setaffinity() that is identical to sched_isetaffinity() except that it does not modify the errno value. All usage of sched_setaffinity() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_setaffinity().
sched/sched: Internal functions sched_reprioritize() and sched_setpriority() no longer movidify the errno value. Also renamed to nxsched_reprioritize() and sched_setpriority().
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_getscheduler() that is identical to sched_getscheduler() except that it does not modify the errno value. All usage of sched_getscheduler() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_getscheduler().
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_setparam() that is identical to sched_setparam() except that it does not modify the errno value. All usage of sched_setparam() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_setparam().
sched/sched: Add new internal OS function nxsched_getparam() that is identical to sched_getparam() except that it does not modify the errno value (actually, the previous value erroneously neglected to set the errno value to begin with, but this fixes both issues). All usage of sched_getparam() within the OS is replaced with nxsched_getparam().
Change all calls to mq_send() and mq_timedsend() in the OS to calls to nxmq_send() and nxmq_timedsend(), making appropriate changes for differences in return values.
sched/mqueue: Add internal function nxmq_send() and nxmq_timedsend() that are equivalent to mq_send() and mq_timedsend() except that they do not create cancellation points and do to not modify the errno variable.
Replace all calls to sigprocmask() in the OS proper with calls to nxsig_procmask().
sched/signal: Add internal OS interface nxsig_procmask(). This internal interface is equivalent to the standard sigprocmask() used by applications except that it does not modify the errno value. Also fixes a problem in that the original sigprocmask() was not setting the errno.
Replace all calls to sigqueue() in the OS proper with calls to nxsig_queue() to avoid accessing the errno variable.
sched/signal: Add nxsig_queue() which is functionally equivalent to sigqueue() except that it does not modify the errno variable.
Replace all usage kill() in the OS proper with nxsig_kill().
sched/signal: Add nxsig_kill() which is functionally equivalent to kill() except that it does not modify the errno variable.
This is analogous to similar renaming that was done previously for semaphores.
Squashed commit of the following:
sched/signal: Fix a few compile warnings introduced by naming changes.
sched/signal: Rename all private, internal signl functions to use the nxsig_ prefix.
sched/signal: Rename sig_removependingsignal, sig_unmaskpendingsignal, and sig_mqnotempty to nxsig_remove_pendingsignal, nxsig_unmask_pendingsignal, and nxsig_mqnotempty to make it clear that these are OS internal interfaces.
sched/signal: Rename sig_findaction and sig_lowest to nxsig_find_action and nxsig_lowest to make it clear that these are OS internal interfaces.
sched/signal: Rename sig_allocatepingsigaction and sig_deliver to nxsig_alloc_pendingsigaction and nxsig_deliver to make it clear that these are OS internal interfaces.
sched/signal: Rename sig_cleanup, sig_release, sig_releasependingaction, and sig_releasependingsignal to nxsig_cleanup, nxsig_release, nxsig_release_pendingaction, and nxsig_release_pendingsignal to make it clear that these are OS internal interfaces.
sched/signal: Rename sig_tcbdispatch and sig_dispatch to nxsig_tcbdispatch and nxsig_dispatch to make it clear that these are OS internal interfaces.
sched/signal: Rename sig_releaseaction and sig_pendingset to nxsig_release_action and nxsig_pendingset to make it clear that these are OS internal interfaces.
sched/signal: Rename sig_initialize and sig_allocateactionblock to nxsig_initialize and nxsig_alloc_actionblock to make it clear that these are OS internal interfaces.
This commit backs out most of commit b4747286b1. That change was added because sem_wait() would sometimes cause cancellation points inappropriated. But with these recent changes, nxsem_wait() is used instead and it is not a cancellation point.
In the OS, all calls to sem_wait() changed to nxsem_wait(). nxsem_wait() does not return errors via errno so each place where nxsem_wait() is now called must not examine the errno variable.
In all OS functions (not libraries), change sem_wait() to nxsem_wait(). This will prevent the OS from creating bogus cancellation points and from modifying the per-task errno variable.
sched/semaphore: Add the function nxsem_wait(). This is a new internal OS interface. It is functionally equivalent to sem_wait() except that (1) it is not a cancellation point, and (2) it does not set the per-thread errno value on return.
sched/semaphore: Add nxsem_post() which is identical to sem_post() except that it never modifies the errno variable. Changed all references to sem_post in the OS to nxsem_post().
sched/semaphore: Add nxsem_destroy() which is identical to sem_destroy() except that it never modifies the errno variable. Changed all references to sem_destroy() in the OS to nxsem_destroy().
libc/semaphore and sched/semaphore: Add nxsem_getprotocol() and nxsem_setprotocola which are identical to sem_getprotocol() and set_setprotocol() except that they never modifies the errno variable. Changed all references to sem_setprotocol in the OS to nxsem_setprotocol(). sem_getprotocol() was not used in the OS
libc/semaphore: Add nxsem_getvalue() which is identical to sem_getvalue() except that it never modifies the errno variable. Changed all references to sem_getvalue in the OS to nxsem_getvalue().
sched/semaphore: Rename all internal private functions from sem_xyz to nxsem_xyz. The sem_ prefix is (will be) reserved only for the application semaphore interfaces.
libc/semaphore: Add nxsem_init() which is identical to sem_init() except that it never modifies the errno variable. Changed all references to sem_init in the OS to nxsem_init().
sched/semaphore: Rename sem_tickwait() to nxsem_tickwait() so that it is clear this is an internal OS function.
sched/semaphoate: Rename sem_reset() to nxsem_reset() so that it is clear this is an internal OS function.
This was a consequence of the recent robust mutex changes. If robust mutexes are selected, then each mutex that a thread takes is retained in a list in threads TCB. If the thread exits and that list is not empty, then we know that the thread exitted while holding mutexes. And, in that case, each will be marked as inconsistent and the any waiter for the thread is awakened.
For the case of pthread_mutex_trywait(), the mutex was not being added to the list! while not usually a fatal error, this was caught by an assertion when pthread_mutex_unlock() was called: It tried to remove the mutex from the TCB list and it was not there when, of course, it shoule be.
The fix was to add pthread_mutex_trytake() which does sem_trywait() and if successful, does correctly add the mutext to the TCB list. This should eliminated the assertion.
This change temporarily boosts the priority of the new pthread to at least the priority of the new pthread to at least the priority of the parent thread. When that bit of logic has executed on the thread of execution of the new pthread, it will then drop to the correct priority (if necessary) before calling into the new pthread's entry point.