Implement a generic access rights modification procedure instead
of the procedures that only do one thing (enable/disable write)
to one section (text).
Summary:
- Because a context switch issue still exists with FPU,
it should be enabled only if EXPERIMENTAL=y
Impact:
- None
Testing:
- Tested with ostest
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
When the .elf file is loaded from disk, the kernel must be given write
access to the allocated .text section in the task's address environment.
The access is removed after the elf is loaded and relocations are done.
NOTE:
The reason this works for the ARM implementation, is that the ARM MMU
can be configured to give write access for the privileged mode, but
revoke write access for the user mode.
Regardless, it would be smart to revoke write access even for the
kernel, when the kernel does not need it. This framework allows doing
that, if someone wishes to take up the task.
Summary:
- This commit adds support for semihosting and hostfs
Impact:
- None
Testing:
- Tested with nsh and nsh64 (defconfig will be updated later)
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
Mappings are done with vaddr=paddr.
- I/O space mapped with two gigapages
- Kernel space mapped to statically allocated page tables. 2MB of kernel
memory is supported.
- Page pool is mapped to the kernel space, to allow virtual memory access
for the kernel e.g. to initialize the page memory when it is allocated.
by renaming riscv_dispatch_syscall to sys_callx, so the caller
don't need the immediate step(syscallx->riscv_dispatch_syscall)
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Using the Kconfig macro does not work for RISC-V target, as there the
user heap follows .data/.bss and does not obey any Kconfig provided
boundary.
Added stubs for ARM and Z80 also.
Copy the kernel mappings to the new (user) address environment. The
copyuing is done exactly once. This relies on the fact that the kernel
L1/L2 mappings will never change, as all of the kernel memory is mapped
upon boot.
This implements initial support for kernel build (address environments,
page allocator) for RISC-V.
This is done a bit differently compared to the ARMV7 implementation:
- Support implemented for Sv39 MMU, however the implementation should be
extensible for other MMU types also.
- Instead of preserving and moving the L1 references around, a canonical
approach is used instead, where the page table base address register
is switched upon context switch.
- To preserve a bit of memory, only a single L1/L2 table is supported,
this gives access to 1GiB of virtual memory for each process, which
should be more than enough.
Some things worth noting:
- Assumes page pool is mapped with vaddr=paddr mappings
- The CONFIG_ARCH_XXXX_VBASE and CONFIG_ARCH_XXXX_NPAGES values are
ignored, with the exception of CONFIG_ARCH_DATA_VBASE which is used
for ARCH_DATA_RESERVE
- ARCH_DATA_RESERVE is placed at the beginning of the userspace task's
address environment
Summary:
- I noticed that maix-bit:smp does not work with QEMU.
- Actually, QEMU supports sifive_u (not K210) but it works
if FPU is disabled.
- This commit fixes this issue.
Impact:
- K210 with QEMU only
Testing:
- Tested with qemu-5.2
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
Selecting this option will pass "-Map=$(TOPDIR)$(DELIM)nuttx.map" to ld
when linking NuttX ELF. That file can be useful for verifying
and debugging magic section games, and for seeing which
pieces of code get eliminated with DEBUG_OPT_UNUSED_SECTIONS.
Signed-off-by: chao.an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
Enable this option to optimization the unused input sections with the
linker by compiling with " -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections ", and
linking with " --gc-sections ".
Signed-off-by: chao.an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
Otherwise we will try to dump the state of the current task, however the
exit handler has already started doing some cleanup and invalidated its
group. Accessing the group from dumponexit will crash.
Signed-off-by: Abdelatif Guettouche <abdelatif.guettouche@espressif.com>
"error: incompatible types when assigning to type 'struct filelist *' from type 'struct filelist'
filelist = tcb->group->tg_filelist;"
Signed-off-by: Abdelatif Guettouche <abdelatif.guettouche@espressif.com>
If source register of sw instruction is x0, we must point it to a constant zero
since in NuttX's context,
value of index 0 is EPC.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
Hartid and cpuindex are not the same thing. Hartid is needed regardless
of SMP, for external interrupt handling etc.
SMP needs cpuindex which might not be index == hartid, so both are
needed. IMO it is clearer to provide separate API for both.
Currently the implementation of up_cpu_index is done a bit lazily,
because it assumes hartid == cpu index, but this is not 100% accurate,
so it is still missing some logic.
chip/c906_timerisr.c: In function 'up_timer_initialize':
Error: chip/c906_timerisr.c:71:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'DEBUGASSERT' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
DEBUGASSERT(lower);
^~~~~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
Signed-off-by: chao.an <anchao@xiaomi.com>
riscv_mhartid is no longer called by exception_common, so can remove
this file from platforms that don't need it.
Also fixes make warning:
Makefile:123: target 'riscv_cpuindex.o' given more than once in the same rule
IRQ_NSTACKS, ARCH_CPU_COUNT, CONFIG_SMP_NCPUS all relate to each
other. However, a bit of clean up can be done and everything can
be merged into SMP_NCPUS.
The MPFS bootloader case works also as it requires only 1 IRQ stack
for the hart that executes as bootloader.
Some risc-v based chips don't support unaligned data access,
it will trigger a exception and then lead to crash.
In this patch, we handle the misaligned access by software to make
system run continue.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
ESP32C3 use customized irq encoding so it's hard to share further code
with other risc-v based chips, in this patch, we keep the exception
number definition with risc-v spec.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
- Access to PLIC via S-mode registers
- Access to IRQs via S-mode registers / definitions
- Initialize S-mode registers upon boot
- Initialize per CPU area before nx_start
NOTE: S-mode requires a companion SW (SBI) which is not yet implemented,
thus S-mode is not usable as is, yet.
Remove riscv_fault since its code is duplicated with riscv_exception,
and there are textual excpetion reason in riscv_exception.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
It might be useful to store things in memory per CPU. The tricky part
is that all CPUs run the same code and see the same memory, so some
kind of centralized access is required.
For now, the structure contains the hart id.
Access to the structure elements is provided via sscratch, which is
unique for every hart!
- Add config "ARCH_USE_S_MODE" which controls whether the kernel
runs in M-mode or S-mode
- Add more MSTATUS and most of the SSTATUS register definitions
- Add more MIP flags for interrupt delegation
- Add handling of interrupts from S-mode
- Add handling of FPU from S-mode
- Add new context handling functions that are not dependent on the trap
handlers / ecall
NOTE: S-mode requires a companion SW (SBI) which is not yet implemented,
thus S-mode is not usable as is, yet.
When process a is switched to process b, the address environment is
swapped with a call to group_addrenv(). The stack upon entry will be
a's, and upon exit b's. This will fail, so a neutral stack is required,
either a kernel stack or an IRQ stack.
Infrastructure for an IRQ stack is already in place, so give a hint
that an interrupt stack should be provided if address environments
are enabled.
## Summary
`bl602_spi_cmddata()` implements SPI Cmd/Data `SPI_CMDDATA()` for only 3 LCD drivers: ST7735, ST7789 and GC9A01.
This patch removes the check for LCD drivers, so that SPI Cmd/Data will work for all LCD drivers.
More details: https://github.com/apache/incubator-nuttx/pull/5898
## Impact
This change impacts LCD drivers that call `SPI_CMDDATA()`.
Previously `SPI_CMDDATA()` would fail with `ENODEV` for LCD drivers other than ST7735, ST7789 and GC9A01.
After patching, `SPI_CMDDATA()` will work correctly with all LCD drivers.
## Testing
We tested with LVGL and ST7789 on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing with LVGL](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#run-lvgl-demo)
As for regular SPI Devices that don't require SPI Cmd/Data, we tested `CONFIG_SPI_CMDDATA=y` with Semtech SX1262 SPI Transceiver on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing Cmd/Data](https://github.com/lupyuen/incubator-nuttx/releases/tag/release-2022-03-30)
## Summary
To control the Data/Command Pin on ST7789 SPI Display, the SPI Driver flips the MISO Pin as though it was a GPIO.
To implement this on BL602, we reconfigure MISO from SPI Pin to GPIO Pin on the fly inside `bl602_spi_cmddata()`.
When the SPI Port is deselected (after the SPI operation), we revert MISO back from GPIO Pin to SPI Pin. We implement this inside `bl602_spi_select()`.
[More Details Here](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#spi-cmddata)
## Impact
This change impacts 3 LCD drivers that call `SPI_CMDDATA()`: ST7735, ST7789, GC9A01.
Previously the BL602 SPI Driver would fail with "SPI cmddata not supported" when the above drivers are used.
After the change, the above drivers will set the LCD Data/Command Pin correctly.
## Testing
We tested this implementation of SPI Cmd/Data with NuttX ST7789 Driver and a Logic Analyser on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing with Logic Analyser](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#spi-cmddata)
We also tested LVGL with ST7789 on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing with LVGL](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#run-lvgl-demo)
As for regular SPI Devices that don't require SPI Cmd/Data, we tested `CONFIG_SPI_CMDDATA=y` with Semtech SX1262 SPI Transceiver on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing Cmd/Data](https://github.com/lupyuen/incubator-nuttx/releases/tag/release-2022-03-29)
## Summary
SPI Poll Send `bl602_spi_poll_send()` doesn't send any SPI Data because it doesn't enable SPI Master and it doesn't clear the SPI FIFO. Also it hangs because it loops forever waiting for the FIFO.
We fix this problem by moving the code that enables SPI Master and clears the FIFO, from SPI Poll Exchange `bl602_spi_poll_exchange()` to SPI Poll Send. (Note that SPI Poll Exchange calls SPI Poll Send)
[More Details Here](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#fix-spi-send)
## Impact
This problem affects all NuttX Drivers that call `SPI_SEND()` on BL602, including the ST7789 Display Driver.
Previously `SPI_SEND()` didn't send any SPI Data and never returns, because it loops forever waiting to receive data.
Now `SPI_SEND()` sends data and returns correctly.
[More Details Here](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#fix-spi-send)
## Testing
We tested the modified SPI Poll Send with NuttX ST7789 Driver and a Logic Analyser on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing with Logic Analyser](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#fix-spi-send)
We also tested LVGL with ST7789 on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing with LVGL](https://github.com/lupyuen/st7789-nuttx#run-lvgl-demo)
As for the modified SPI Poll Exchange, we tested with Semtech SX1262 SPI Transceiver on PineCone BL602:
- [Testing SPI Poll Exchange](https://github.com/lupyuen/incubator-nuttx/releases/tag/release-2022-03-25)
The xxx_netinitialize is defined to a function only if
CONFIG_NET=y and CONFIG_NETDEV_LATEINIT=n. Otherwise it
is defined to an empty macro.
Signed-off-by: Petro Karashchenko <petro.karashchenko@gmail.com>
USB EP0 reads data from the fifo but doesn't mark the read
done which adds significant delays. Fix this unnecessary
slowdown due to operation timeouts by finishing the read
properly.
Also add a missing function description to the function
mpfs_ep_set_fifo_size().
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
Move the target specific memory map to a separate file so there is no
need to copy&paste the __xxram_start etc linker symbols to each file
that needs them.
Also add MMU flags for I/O and kernel areas, they will be needed
when the kernel runs with virtual addresses also.
Some fields of mstatus were marked as Reserved Writes Preserve Values, Reads Ignore Values (WPRI),
so we must keep its origin value with addition flags.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
In smp system riscv_cpu_boot run in idle task so there is a overlap with the origin coloration range and in used stack.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
Fix EP0 stall and resume properly. EP0 wasn't clearly addressed
on stall / resume operations.
Also fix data reads that provide garbage for the first request.
It has always random data as it's completed prior to any read
operation.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
Mux USB IO pins one-by-one using package specific pinmux definitions. This avoids accidentally overwriting IO settings for other pins.
Signed-off-by: Jukka Laitinen <jukkax@ssrc.tii.ae>
include theis commit:
commit 6ad8917b7e27e5e80fb9268492b9111b17ed2024
Author: Petro Karashchenko <petro.karashchenko@gmail.com>
Date: Fri Jan 28 09:13:23 2022 +0200
lib: fix compilation when strings.h is included
In a systems that provide strings.h and it is included
together with sbi_bitops.h the compilation error appears.
The ffs() and fls() are provided by strings.h
Signed-off-by: Petro Karashchenko <petro.karashchenko@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
and fix this warning:
Error: include/sbi/sbi_bitops.h:47:19: declaration of 'ffs' shadows a built-in function
static inline int ffs(int x)
^~~
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
PR#5688 review fixes are in this patch. The PR was already
merged so the fixes are addresses here as a separate patch.
Co-authored-by: Petro Karashchenko <petro.karashchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
This adds a simple USB device driver for the mpfs. However,
this driver is still at its early phase. Only limited testing
with CDC/ACM has been conducted.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
This commit fixes an issue where some peripheral clocks are being
disabled during CPU reset on ESP32-C3.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Henrique Nihei <gustavo.nihei@espressif.com>
They are not really defined and used in any where:
uint32_t up_getmisa(void);
uint32_t up_getarchid(void);
uint32_t up_getimpid(void);
uint32_t up_getvendorid(void);
uint32_t up_gethartid(void);
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
here is the reason:
1.clock_systime_timespec(core function) always exist regardless the setting
2.CLOCK_MONOTONIC is a foundamental clock type required by many places
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
## Summary
A lot of linker scripts were listed twice, once for unix, once for windows.
This PR cleans up the logic so they're only listed once.
## Impact
Any opportunity to use a single source of truth and reduce lines of code is a win!
## Testing
CI will test all build
Fix the CPU1 idle tasks stack corruption since the cpux's idle stack
is loaded from g_cpu_basestack (data section) before, but on this time
it maybe not ready since it is initialized by CPU0, and the value
from g_cpu_basestack is random.
Signed-off-by: Huang Qi <huangqi3@xiaomi.com>
The image must be placed into:
boards/risc-v/mpfs/icicle/include/boot_romfsimg.h
The image is mounted by mpfs_bringup, which is run by the application
itself, or by board_late_initialize() in the case when
CONFIG_BOARD_LATE_INITIALIZE is defined, e.g. with CONFIG_BUILD_KERNEL
- Add test for mode support, which is architecture dependent
- Add tests for address alignment and region size
- Add option to query for access rights
- The function goes through every PMP entry and tests if an address
range from [base, base+size] has been configured for desired
access rights.
- If several PMP entries match the range and access rights, the
information is combined
- End result is either no access, a partial match was found, or a full
match was found. Details about the partial match are not provided.
The intent for testing access rights and not just blindly applying them
is a case where they are already set in e.g. a bootloader. In this
case, nothing should be done, unless the configuration does not match,
in which case the software must not continue further.
NOTE: THIS ONLY WORKS WHEN KERNEL RUNS IN M-MODE FOR NOW
This frees the PMP for other use, e.g. HART memory separation.
The page tables are statically allocated, 1 per level.
This feature is now behind CONFIG_MPFS_USE_MMU_AS_MPU, because
only the MPFS target supports this (others are not tested).
If the MMU is used for memory separation within a HART, the PMP must
still be configured to allow user access to the memory mapped for the
HART, because PMP *rekoves* access by default. At this point all of
the user memory as well as the kernel RAM are opened.
A more flexible solution for PMP configuration will follow.
The old implementation used the default ld.script for the kernel side
which did not obey the memory.ld limits whatsoever.
Also, provide the user space addresses from the linker script to get rid
of the pre-processor macros that define (incorrect) default values for
the user space composition.
- remove some unneeded includes
- tab/space fixes
- change DEBUGPANIC to PANIC in noreturn function, otherwise it compiles only in DEBUG builds
Signed-off-by: Jukka Laitinen <jukkax@ssrc.tii.ae>
The following options need to be taken in account while determining
the proper hart_index2id -table:
CONFIG_MPFS_HART1_SBI
CONFIG_MPFS_HART1_SBI
CONFIG_MPFS_HART3_SBI
CONFIG_MPFS_HART4_SBI
Unused harts should be marked with -1. Hart0 is never used so it
stays at -1.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
Commit 5d1a444812 replaced __attribute__
((unused)) with unused_code but two instances of __attribute__ ((used))
were also incorrectly replaced. Add used_code/used_data and used them
instead.
Some toolchains may be built without libm support, but using
such toochain should not generate any errors in case if math
functions are not used in the program
Signed-off-by: Petro Karashchenko <petro.karashchenko@gmail.com>
Add two config flags for each hart for a bootloader nuttx:
CONFIG_MPFS_HARTx_SBI :
- select whether the hart boots via opensbi or not.
CONFIG_MPFS_HARTx_ENTRYPOINT :
- the target address to jump to, either directly from startup code or
from SBI if CONFIG_MPFS_HARTx_SBI is set
This allows building a nuttx based bootloader application, which can load
different applications/OSs for individual harts and jump to those
Signed-off-by: Jukka Laitinen <jukkax@ssrc.tii.ae>
Hart index to hart id table is used to track unused and used harts. This
table is useful when configuring only some of the harts for OpenSBI use.
Mpfs will always have the hart0 unused, so mark it with -1.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>